1.6 KiB
General Information:
This is the beginning of the Son of Man's message to the angel of the church in Smyrna.
Smyrna
This is the name of a city in a part of western Asia that today is modern Turkey. See how you translated this in Revelation 1:11. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)
the first and the last
This refers to the eternal nature of Jesus. See how you translated this in Revelation 1:17. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism)
I know your sufferings and your poverty
"Sufferings" and "poverty" can be translated as verbs. AT: "I know how you have suffered and how poor you are" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns)
I know the slander of those who say they are Jews
"Slander" can be translated as a verb. AT: "I know how people have slandered you—those who say they are Jews" or "I know how people have said terrible things about you—those who say they are Jews" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns)
but they are not
"but they are not real Jews"
a synagogue of Satan
People who gather to obey or honor Satan are spoken of as if they were a synagogue, a place of worship and teaching for the Jews. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
translationWords
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/angel
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/church
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/word
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/death
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/life
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/suffer
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/slander
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/jew
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/synagogue
- rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/satan