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# cupbearer, cupbearers
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## Definition:
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In Old Testament times, a "cupbearer" was a king's servant who was given the task of bringing the king his cup of wine, usually tasting the wine first to make sure it had not been poisoned.
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* The literal meaning of this term is "cup bringer" or "someone who brings the cup."
* A cupbearer was known for being very trustworthy and loyal to his king.
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* Because of his trusted position, a cupbearer would often have influence in the decisions the ruler made.
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* Nehemiah was the cupbearer for King Artaxerxes of Persia during the time when some of the Israelites were in captivity in Babylon.
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(See also: [Artaxerxes ](../names/artaxerxes.md ), [Babylon ](../names/babylon.md ), [captive ](../other/captive.md ), [Persia ](../names/persia.md ), [Pharaoh ](../names/pharaoh.md ))
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## Bible References:
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* [1 Kings 10:3-5 ](rc://en/tn/help/1ki/10/03 )
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* [Nehemiah 01:11 ](rc://en/tn/help/neh/01/11 )
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## Word Data:
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* Strong's: H8248
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