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@ -524,37 +524,31 @@ front:intro txw3 0 # Introduction to Daniel\n\n## Part 1: General Introductio
8:9 i3jg אֶל־הַ⁠נֶּ֥גֶב וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠מִּזְרָ֖ח וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This probably means it pointed in those directions. This can be stated. Alternate translation: “and pointed toward the south and then toward the east and then toward the beautiful land of Israel” 8:9 i3jg אֶל־הַ⁠נֶּ֥גֶב וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠מִּזְרָ֖ח וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This probably means it pointed in those directions. This can be stated. Alternate translation: “and pointed toward the south and then toward the east and then toward the beautiful land of Israel”
8:9 umn2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This is a reference to the land of Israel. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]]) 8:9 umn2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This is a reference to the land of Israel. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
8:10 pkh2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification מִן־הַ⁠צָּבָ֥א וּ⁠מִן־הַ⁠כּוֹכָבִ֖ים וַֽ⁠תִּרְמְסֵֽ⁠ם 1 Here the horn is given qualities of a person and is engaging in war. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]]) 8:10 pkh2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification מִן־הַ⁠צָּבָ֥א וּ⁠מִן־הַ⁠כּוֹכָבִ֖ים וַֽ⁠תִּרְמְסֵֽ⁠ם 1 Here the horn is given qualities of a person and is engaging in war. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
8:10 h6ex rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive Some of that army … thrown down to the earth 0 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: The horn threw some of that army and some of the stars down to the earth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) 8:11 akq6 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification 0 # General Information:\n\nThe horn is given additional qualities of a person. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
8:10 iq57 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification it trampled on them 0 Here the horn is given qualities of a person that tramples on the stars and on the army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]]) 8:11 r2zz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit שַֽׂר־הַ⁠צָּבָ֖א 1 This refers to God himself, who is the leader of the angel army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
8:11 akq6 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification 0 # General Information:\n\nThe horn is given qualities of a person. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]]) 8:11 i4px וּ⁠מִמֶּ֨⁠נּוּ֙ הרים הַ⁠תָּמִ֔יד 1 Here **took away** means the horn stopped the offering. Here **him** refers to God, the commander of the army. Alternate translation: “It stopped the people from making their regular burnt offering to him”
8:11 x2bs Connecting Statement: 0 # Connecting Statement:\n\nDaniel continues describing his vision of the horn ([Daniel 8:9](../08/09.md)). 8:11 c2s4 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive וְ⁠הֻשְׁלַ֖ךְ מְכ֥וֹן מִקְדָּשֽׁ⁠וֹ 1 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “it defiled his sanctuary” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
8:11 r2zz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit the commander of the army 0 This refers to God himself, who is the leader of the angel army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) 8:12 y31h rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor וְ⁠תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ אֱמֶת֙ אַ֔רְצָ⁠ה 1 The horn ignoring **truth** is spoken of as if it will throw truth to the ground. Alternate translation: “The horn will reject the truth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
8:11 i4px It took away from him the regular burnt offering 0 Here “took away” means the horn stopped the offering. Here “him” refers to God, the commander of the army. Alternate translation: “It stopped the people from making their regular burnt offering to him” 8:13 lj18 אֶֽחָד־קָד֖וֹשׁ 1 Alternate translation: “an angel”
8:11 c2s4 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive the place of his sanctuary was polluted 0 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “it defiled his sanctuary” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) 8:13 b9yz תֵּ֛ת וְ⁠קֹ֥דֶשׁ 1 Alternate translation: “the surrender of the sanctuary”
8:12 y31h rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor The horn will throw truth down to the ground 0 The horn ignoring truth and godliness is spoken of as if it will throw truth to the ground. Alternate translation: “The horn will reject the truth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) 8:13 xj3i rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive וְ⁠צָבָ֖א מִרְמָֽס 1 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the horn trampling on heaven’s army” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
8:13 lj18 holy one 0 Alternate translation: “angel” 8:14 ed38 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism עֶ֣רֶב בֹּ֔קֶר אַלְפַּ֖יִם וּ⁠שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת 1 Here **evenings and mornings** is a merism that refers to everything in between, which means full days. Alternate translation: “2,300 sunsets and sunrises” or “2,300 days” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
8:13 b9yz the handing over of the sanctuary 0 Alternate translation: “the surrender of the sanctuary” 8:14 j3q3 וְ⁠נִצְדַּ֖ק קֹֽדֶשׁ 1 Alternate translation: “the temple will be purified and set in order again”
8:13 xj3i rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive heaven’s army being trampled on 0 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the horn trampling on heaven’s army” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) 8:16 h4dz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche קוֹל־אָדָ֖ם בֵּ֣ין אוּלָ֑י וַ⁠יִּקְרָא֙ וַ⁠יֹּאמַ֔ר 1 Here a **man** is being referred to by his **voice**. Alternate translation: “a man calling from the Ulai Canal and saying” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
8:14 ed38 rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers 2,300 evenings and mornings 0 “Two thousand three hundred evenings and mornings.” Here “evenings and mornings” is a merism that refers to everything in between, which means full days. Alternate translation: “2,300 sunsets and sunrises” or “2,300 days” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]] and [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]]) 8:17 c9ys rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction וָ⁠אֶפְּלָ֖⁠ה עַל־פָּנָ֑⁠י 1 This is an act of worship in which someone lies flat on the ground. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]])
8:14 j3q3 the sanctuary will be put right 0 Alternate translation: “the temple will be purified and set in order again” 8:17 v6y5 לְ⁠עֶת־קֵ֥ץ 1 This does not refer to the final moment in time, but rather to the events that will happen immediately before the end. Alternate translation: “is for the final days” or “is for the end of the world”
8:16 h4dz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche a man’s voice calling between the banks of the Ulai Canal 0 Here a man is being referred to by his voice. Alternate translation: “a man calling from the Ulai Canal” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]]) 8:18 c89u נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי 1 This is a type of **sleep** when someone is sleeping heavily and does not wake up easily.
8:16 c8qg Ulai Canal 0 A canal is a narrow man-made waterway. See how you translated this name in [Daniel 8:2](../08/02.md). 8:19 v9et rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit הַ⁠זָּ֑עַם 1 This refers to the time when God will judge. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “the time when God judges in anger” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
8:17 c9ys rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction prostrated myself on the ground 0 This is an act of worship in which someone lies flat on the ground. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]]) 8:19 zif5 לְ⁠מוֹעֵ֥ד קֵֽץ 1 Alternate translation: “it refers to the time when the world will end”
8:17 v6y5 the time of the end 0 “the final days” or “the end of the world.” This does not refer to the final moment in time, but rather to the events that will happen immediately before the end. 8:20-26 bi9v rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn verses 20-26, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represent human rulers and kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
8:18 c89u a deep sleep 0 This is a type of sleep when someone is sleeping heavily and does not wake up easily. 8:20 k8n7 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy מַלְכֵ֖י מָדַ֥י וּ⁠פָרָֽס 1 This could mean: (1) this refers to the kings of Media and Persia or (2) this is a metonym in which the kings represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia. Alternate translation: “represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
8:19 v9et rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit the time of wrath 0 This refers to the time when God will judge. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “the time when God judges in anger” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) 8:21 j9y9 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy מֶ֣לֶךְ יָוָ֑ן 1 This could mean: (1) this refers to the king of Greece or (2) this is a metonym in which the king represents the kingdom of Greece. Alternate translation: “is the kingdom of Greece” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
8:19 zif5 the appointed time for the end 0 Alternate translation: “the time when the world will end” 8:21 h37i וְ⁠הַ⁠קֶּ֤רֶן הַ⁠גְּדוֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בֵּין־עֵינָ֔י⁠ו ה֖וּא 1 Alternate translation: “and the large horn between his eyes represents”
8:20 bi9v rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represent human rulers and kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]]) 8:22 qtr7 וְ⁠הַ֨⁠נִּשְׁבֶּ֔רֶת וַ⁠תַּֽעֲמֹ֥דְנָה אַרְבַּ֖ע תַּחְתֶּ֑י⁠הָ 1 Alternate translation: “Where the large horn was broken off, four others arose, which”
8:20 zfr2 two horns—they are 0 Alternate translation: “two horns—they represent” 8:22 c6qn rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit וַ⁠תַּֽעֲמֹ֥דְנָה אַרְבַּ֖ע תַּחְתֶּ֑י⁠הָ אַרְבַּ֧ע מַלְכֻי֛וֹת 1 The **four** horns represent the four new **kingdoms**. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “and they represent the four kingdoms into which the kingdom of the first king will be divided, and” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
8:20 k8n7 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy the kings of Media and Persia 0 This could mean: (1) this refers to the kings of Media and Persia or (2) this is a metonym in which the kings represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia. Alternate translation: “the kingdoms of Media and Persia” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) 8:22 z39i וְ⁠לֹ֥א בְ⁠כֹחֽ⁠וֹ 1 Alternate translation: “but they will not have as much power as the king represented by the large horn”
8:21 j9y9 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy the king of Greece 0 This could mean: (1) this refers to the king of Greece or (2) this is a metonym in which the king represents the kingdom of Greece. Alternate translation: “the kingdom of Greece” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) 8:23 gk83 וּֽ⁠בְ⁠אַחֲרִית֙ מַלְכוּתָ֔⁠ם 1 Alternate translation: “As those kingdoms approach their end”
8:21 h37i The large horn between his eyes is 0 Alternate translation: “The large horn between his eyes represents” 8:23 t2i5 כְּ⁠הָתֵ֖ם הַ⁠פֹּשְׁעִ֑ים 1 Alternate translation: “when the transgressors have reached their full” or “when those sinful kings have run their course”
8:22 j764 rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represented human rulers or kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
8:22 qtr7 As for the horn that was broken … four others arose 0 Alternate translation: “Where the large horn was broken off, four others arose”
8:22 c6qn rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit four kingdoms will arise from his nation 0 The four horns represent the four new kingdoms. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “they represent the four kingdoms into which the kingdom of the first king will be divided” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
8:22 z39i but not with his great power 0 Alternate translation: “but they will not have as much power as the king represented by the large horn”
8:23 gk83 At the latter time of those kingdoms 0 Alternate translation: “As those kingdoms approach their end”
8:23 t2i5 shall have reached their limit 0 Alternate translation: “have reached their full” or “have run their course”
8:23 x2ku grim-faced 0 This means someone who looks defiant, or like he will refuse to obey. 8:23 x2ku grim-faced 0 This means someone who looks defiant, or like he will refuse to obey.
8:24 fm5e rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represented human rulers or kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]]) 8:24 fm5e rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represented human rulers or kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
8:24 ue1c but not by his own power 0 Alternate translation: “but someone else will give him his power” 8:24 ue1c but not by his own power 0 Alternate translation: “but someone else will give him his power”

1 Reference ID Tags SupportReference Quote Occurrence Note
524 8:9 i3jg אֶל־הַ⁠נֶּ֥גֶב וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠מִּזְרָ֖ח וְ⁠אֶל־הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This probably means it pointed in those directions. This can be stated. Alternate translation: “and pointed toward the south and then toward the east and then toward the beautiful land of Israel”
525 8:9 umn2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom הַ⁠צֶּֽבִי 1 This is a reference to the land of Israel. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
526 8:10 pkh2 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification מִן־הַ⁠צָּבָ֥א וּ⁠מִן־הַ⁠כּוֹכָבִ֖ים וַֽ⁠תִּרְמְסֵֽ⁠ם 1 Here the horn is given qualities of a person and is engaging in war. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
527 8:10 8:11 h6ex akq6 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification Some of that army … thrown down to the earth 0 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: The horn threw some of that army and some of the stars down to the earth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) # General Information:\n\nThe horn is given additional qualities of a person. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
528 8:10 8:11 iq57 r2zz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit it trampled on them שַֽׂר־הַ⁠צָּבָ֖א 0 1 Here the horn is given qualities of a person that tramples on the stars and on the army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]]) This refers to God himself, who is the leader of the angel army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
529 8:11 akq6 i4px rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification וּ⁠מִמֶּ֨⁠נּוּ֙ הרים הַ⁠תָּמִ֔יד 0 1 # General Information:\n\nThe horn is given qualities of a person. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]]) Here **took away** means the horn stopped the offering. Here **him** refers to God, the commander of the army. Alternate translation: “It stopped the people from making their regular burnt offering to him”
530 8:11 x2bs c2s4 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive Connecting Statement: וְ⁠הֻשְׁלַ֖ךְ מְכ֥וֹן מִקְדָּשֽׁ⁠וֹ 0 1 # Connecting Statement:\n\nDaniel continues describing his vision of the horn ([Daniel 8:9](../08/09.md)). If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “it defiled his sanctuary” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
531 8:11 8:12 r2zz y31h rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor the commander of the army וְ⁠תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ אֱמֶת֙ אַ֔רְצָ⁠ה 0 1 This refers to God himself, who is the leader of the angel army. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) The horn ignoring **truth** is spoken of as if it will throw truth to the ground. Alternate translation: “The horn will reject the truth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
532 8:11 8:13 i4px lj18 It took away from him the regular burnt offering אֶֽחָד־קָד֖וֹשׁ 0 1 Here “took away” means the horn stopped the offering. Here “him” refers to God, the commander of the army. Alternate translation: “It stopped the people from making their regular burnt offering to him” Alternate translation: “an angel”
533 8:11 8:13 c2s4 b9yz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive the place of his sanctuary was polluted תֵּ֛ת וְ⁠קֹ֥דֶשׁ 0 1 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “it defiled his sanctuary” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) Alternate translation: “the surrender of the sanctuary”
534 8:12 8:13 y31h xj3i rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive The horn will throw truth down to the ground וְ⁠צָבָ֖א מִרְמָֽס 0 1 The horn ignoring truth and godliness is spoken of as if it will throw truth to the ground. Alternate translation: “The horn will reject the truth” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the horn trampling on heaven’s army” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
535 8:13 8:14 lj18 ed38 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism holy one עֶ֣רֶב בֹּ֔קֶר אַלְפַּ֖יִם וּ⁠שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת 0 1 Alternate translation: “angel” Here **evenings and mornings** is a merism that refers to everything in between, which means full days. Alternate translation: “2,300 sunsets and sunrises” or “2,300 days” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
536 8:13 8:14 b9yz j3q3 the handing over of the sanctuary וְ⁠נִצְדַּ֖ק קֹֽדֶשׁ 0 1 Alternate translation: “the surrender of the sanctuary” Alternate translation: “the temple will be purified and set in order again”
537 8:13 8:16 xj3i h4dz rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche heaven’s army being trampled on קוֹל־אָדָ֖ם בֵּ֣ין אוּלָ֑י וַ⁠יִּקְרָא֙ וַ⁠יֹּאמַ֔ר 0 1 If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the horn trampling on heaven’s army” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) Here a **man** is being referred to by his **voice**. Alternate translation: “a man calling from the Ulai Canal and saying” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
538 8:14 8:17 ed38 c9ys rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction 2,300 evenings and mornings וָ⁠אֶפְּלָ֖⁠ה עַל־פָּנָ֑⁠י 0 1 “Two thousand three hundred evenings and mornings.” Here “evenings and mornings” is a merism that refers to everything in between, which means full days. Alternate translation: “2,300 sunsets and sunrises” or “2,300 days” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]] and [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]]) This is an act of worship in which someone lies flat on the ground. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]])
539 8:14 8:17 j3q3 v6y5 the sanctuary will be put right לְ⁠עֶת־קֵ֥ץ 0 1 Alternate translation: “the temple will be purified and set in order again” This does not refer to the final moment in time, but rather to the events that will happen immediately before the end. Alternate translation: “is for the final days” or “is for the end of the world”
540 8:16 8:18 h4dz c89u rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche a man’s voice calling between the banks of the Ulai Canal נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי 0 1 Here a man is being referred to by his voice. Alternate translation: “a man calling from the Ulai Canal” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]]) This is a type of **sleep** when someone is sleeping heavily and does not wake up easily.
541 8:16 8:19 c8qg v9et rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit Ulai Canal הַ⁠זָּ֑עַם 0 1 A canal is a narrow man-made waterway. See how you translated this name in [Daniel 8:2](../08/02.md). This refers to the time when God will judge. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “the time when God judges in anger” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
542 8:17 8:19 c9ys zif5 rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction prostrated myself on the ground לְ⁠מוֹעֵ֥ד קֵֽץ 0 1 This is an act of worship in which someone lies flat on the ground. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]]) Alternate translation: “it refers to the time when the world will end”
543 8:17 8:20-26 v6y5 bi9v rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage the time of the end 0 “the final days” or “the end of the world.” This does not refer to the final moment in time, but rather to the events that will happen immediately before the end. # General Information:\n\nIn verses 20-26, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represent human rulers and kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
544 8:18 8:20 c89u k8n7 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy a deep sleep מַלְכֵ֖י מָדַ֥י וּ⁠פָרָֽס 0 1 This is a type of sleep when someone is sleeping heavily and does not wake up easily. This could mean: (1) this refers to the kings of Media and Persia or (2) this is a metonym in which the kings represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia. Alternate translation: “represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
545 8:19 8:21 v9et j9y9 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy the time of wrath מֶ֣לֶךְ יָוָ֑ן 0 1 This refers to the time when God will judge. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “the time when God judges in anger” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) This could mean: (1) this refers to the king of Greece or (2) this is a metonym in which the king represents the kingdom of Greece. Alternate translation: “is the kingdom of Greece” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
546 8:19 8:21 zif5 h37i the appointed time for the end וְ⁠הַ⁠קֶּ֤רֶן הַ⁠גְּדוֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בֵּין־עֵינָ֔י⁠ו ה֖וּא 0 1 Alternate translation: “the time when the world will end” Alternate translation: “and the large horn between his eyes represents”
547 8:20 8:22 bi9v qtr7 rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage וְ⁠הַ֨⁠נִּשְׁבֶּ֔רֶת וַ⁠תַּֽעֲמֹ֥דְנָה אַרְבַּ֖ע תַּחְתֶּ֑י⁠הָ 0 1 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represent human rulers and kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]]) Alternate translation: “Where the large horn was broken off, four others arose, which”
548 8:20 8:22 zfr2 c6qn rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit two horns—they are וַ⁠תַּֽעֲמֹ֥דְנָה אַרְבַּ֖ע תַּחְתֶּ֑י⁠הָ אַרְבַּ֧ע מַלְכֻי֛וֹת 0 1 Alternate translation: “two horns—they represent” The **four** horns represent the four new **kingdoms**. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “and they represent the four kingdoms into which the kingdom of the first king will be divided, and” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
549 8:20 8:22 k8n7 z39i rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy the kings of Media and Persia וְ⁠לֹ֥א בְ⁠כֹחֽ⁠וֹ 0 1 This could mean: (1) this refers to the kings of Media and Persia or (2) this is a metonym in which the kings represents the kingdoms of Media and Persia. Alternate translation: “the kingdoms of Media and Persia” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) Alternate translation: “but they will not have as much power as the king represented by the large horn”
550 8:21 8:23 j9y9 gk83 rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy the king of Greece וּֽ⁠בְ⁠אַחֲרִית֙ מַלְכוּתָ֔⁠ם 0 1 This could mean: (1) this refers to the king of Greece or (2) this is a metonym in which the king represents the kingdom of Greece. Alternate translation: “the kingdom of Greece” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) Alternate translation: “As those kingdoms approach their end”
551 8:21 8:23 h37i t2i5 The large horn between his eyes is כְּ⁠הָתֵ֖ם הַ⁠פֹּשְׁעִ֑ים 0 1 Alternate translation: “The large horn between his eyes represents” Alternate translation: “when the transgressors have reached their full” or “when those sinful kings have run their course”
8:22 j764 rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represented human rulers or kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
8:22 qtr7 As for the horn that was broken … four others arose 0 Alternate translation: “Where the large horn was broken off, four others arose”
8:22 c6qn rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit four kingdoms will arise from his nation 0 The four horns represent the four new kingdoms. This can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “they represent the four kingdoms into which the kingdom of the first king will be divided” (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
8:22 z39i but not with his great power 0 Alternate translation: “but they will not have as much power as the king represented by the large horn”
8:23 gk83 At the latter time of those kingdoms 0 Alternate translation: “As those kingdoms approach their end”
8:23 t2i5 shall have reached their limit 0 Alternate translation: “have reached their full” or “have run their course”
552 8:23 x2ku grim-faced 0 This means someone who looks defiant, or like he will refuse to obey.
553 8:24 fm5e rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage 0 # General Information:\n\nIn these verses, the angel explains to Daniel the symbolic meaning of the things he saw in his vision. The animals and horns actually represented human rulers or kingdoms. (See: [[rc://*/ta/man/translate/writing-symlanguage]])
554 8:24 ue1c but not by his own power 0 Alternate translation: “but someone else will give him his power”