mirror of https://git.door43.org/Andley/BG4e
vault backup: 2023-03-29 12:16:52
Affected files: .obsidian/appearance.json .obsidian/plugins/obsidian-hider/data.json .obsidian/workspace.json 62-1John/123John-Style.md
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@ -37,58 +37,54 @@ Bateman 歸納出來一個原則:如果 ἐν τούτῳ 後面有 ὅτι
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但當 ἐιμί 前後只有一個實名詞 (一價 mono-valent ),而且這個實名詞既不是代名詞,又不是專有名詞、帶冠詞之名詞的時候,主語 (S) 就會內含在動詞裡面。
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- 一價 (mono-valent) 的經文:
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- καὶ σκοτία ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν οὐδεμία. (1 Jn. 1:5) ⇒ and (*there*) is not none-darkness in him.
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- πιστός ἐστιν καὶ δίκαιος (1 Jn. 1:9) ⇒ (He) is faithful and righteous
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- ὅτι ἐν αὐτῷ ἐσμεν. (1 Jn. 2:5) ⇒ that (we) are in Him.
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- καὶ σκάνδαλον ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν· (1 Jn. 2:10) ⇒ and (*there*) is not cause-of-stumbling in him;
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- ὅτι ἰσχυροί ἐστε (1 Jn. 2:14) ⇒ because (you) are strong
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- οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ πατρὸς (1 Jn. 2:16) ⇒ (it) is not out-of the father
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- ἀλλ᾽ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου ἐστίν (1 Jn. 2:16) ⇒but (it) is out-of the world
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- ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν (1 Jn. 2:18) ⇒ (it) is last hour
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- ὅτι ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν (1 Jn. 2:18) ⇒ because (it) is last hour
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- εἰ γὰρ ἐξ ἡμῶν ἦσαν (1 Jn. 2:19) ⇒ for if (they) were out-of us
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- ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶν πάντες ἐξ ἡμῶν (1 Jn. 2:19) ⇒ because (they) all are not out-of us
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- καὶ ἀληθές ἐστιν καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ψεῦδος (1 Jn. 2:27) ⇒ and (it) is true and (it) is not a-lie
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- ὅτι δίκαιός ἐστιν (1 Jn. 2:29) ⇒ that (he) is righteous
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- τέκνα θεοῦ ἐσμεν (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) are children of-God
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- τί ἐσόμεθα (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) will-be what
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- ὅμοιοι αὐτῷ ἐσόμεθα (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) will-be like Him
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- καθώς ἐστιν (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ just-as (He) is
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- καὶ ἁμαρτία ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν (1 Jn. 3:5) ⇒ and (*there*) is not sin in Him
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- ὅτι ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας ἐσμέν. (1 Jn. 3:19) ⇒ because (we) are out-of the truth
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- καὶ νῦν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ἐστὶν ἤδη (1 Jn. 4:3) ⇒ and now (it) is in the world already
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- φόβος οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν τῇ ἀγάπῃ (1 Jn. 4:18) ⇒ (*there*) is not fear in the love
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- ψεύστης ἐστίν· (1 Jn. 4:20) ⇒ (he) is a-liar
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- ἔστιν ἁμαρτία πρὸς θάνατον (1 Jn. 5:16) ⇒ (*there*) is sin to death
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- καὶ ἔστιν ἁμαρτία οὐ πρὸς θάνατον. (1 Jn. 5:17) ⇒ and (*there*) is sin not to death
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- ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ ἐσμεν (1 Jn. 5:19) ⇒ that (we) are out-of the God
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- καὶ ἐσμὲν ἐν τῷ ἀληθινῷ, (1 Jn. 5:20) ⇒ and (we) are in the truth
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- ————————
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- 可能有疑慮的經文:
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- ὅτι πᾶν ψεῦδος ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας οὐκ ἔστιν. (1 Jn. 2:21)
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- that all lie is not out-of the truth 還是
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- <mark>(*there*) is not any lie out-of the truth</mark> ⇐ 比較好,可以合乎規則 😀
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- πᾶν πνεῦμα <ὃ ὁμολογεῖ Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐν σαρκὶ ἐληλυθότα> ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν, (1 Jn. 4:2)
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- all spirit <...> is out-of the God
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- all spirit <...> ‖ <mark>(it) is out-of the God</mark> ⇐ 切成兩個子句,就可以合乎規則 😀
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- καὶ πᾶν πνεῦμα <ὃ μὴ ὁμολογεῖ τὸν Ἰησοῦν> ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν (1 Jn. 4:3)
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- and all spirit <...> is not out-of the God
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- and all spirit <...> ‖ <mark>(it) is not out-of the God</mark> ⇐ 切成兩個子句,就可以合乎規則 😀
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- ————————
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- 零價 (a-valent) 的經文:
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- καὶ ἐσμέν (1 Jn. 3:1) ⇒ and (we) are
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- καὶ **ἐσμέν** (1 Jn. 3:1) ⇒ and (we) are
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- ————————
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- 一價是帶冠詞的名詞
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- 1Jo 1:8 καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν. ⇒ and (*there*) is not the truth
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- 1Jo 1:10 καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν. ⇒ and (*there*) is not his word in him.
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- 1Jo 2:4b καὶ ἐν τούτῳ ἡ ἀλήθεια οὐκ ἔστιν· ⇒ and (*there*) is not the truth in this (man).
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- 一價 (mono-valent) 的經文:
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- καὶ σκοτία ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ **ἔστιν** οὐδεμία. (1 Jn. 1:5) ⇒ and (*there*) is not none-darkness in him.
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- πιστός **ἐστιν** καὶ δίκαιος (1 Jn. 1:9) ⇒ (He) is faithful and righteous
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- ὅτι ἐν αὐτῷ **ἐσμεν**. (1 Jn. 2:5) ⇒ that (we) are in Him.
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- καὶ σκάνδαλον ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ **ἔστιν**· (1 Jn. 2:10) ⇒ and (*there*) is not cause-of-stumbling in him;
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- ὅτι ἰσχυροί **ἐστε** (1 Jn. 2:14) ⇒ because (you) are strong
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- οὐκ **ἔστιν** ἐκ τοῦ πατρὸς (1 Jn. 2:16) ⇒ (it) is not out-of the father
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- ἀλλ᾽ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου **ἐστίν** (1 Jn. 2:16) ⇒but (it) is out-of the world
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- ἐσχάτη ὥρα **ἐστίν** (1 Jn. 2:18) ⇒ (it) is last hour
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- ὅτι ἐσχάτη ὥρα **ἐστίν** (1 Jn. 2:18) ⇒ because (it) is last hour
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- εἰ γὰρ ἐξ ἡμῶν **ἦσαν** (1 Jn. 2:19) ⇒ for if (they) were out-of us
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- ὅτι οὐκ **εἰσὶν** ==πάντες== ἐξ ἡμῶν (1 Jn. 2:19) ⇒ because (they) all are not out-of us
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- ὅτι ==πᾶν== ψεῦδος ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας οὐκ ἔστιν. (1 Jn. 2:21)
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- because all lie is not out-of the truth 還是
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- because (*there*) is not any lie out-of the truth ⇐ 比較好,可以合乎規則 😀
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- καὶ ἀληθές **ἐστιν** καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ψεῦδος (1 Jn. 2:27) ⇒ and (it) is true and (it) is not a-lie
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- ὅτι δίκαιός **ἐστιν** (1 Jn. 2:29) ⇒ that (he) is righteous
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- τέκνα θεοῦ **ἐσμεν** (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) are children of-God
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- τί **ἐσόμεθα** (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) will-be what
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- ὅμοιοι αὐτῷ **ἐσόμεθα** (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ (we) will-be like Him
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- καθώς **ἐστιν** (1 Jn. 3:2) ⇒ just-as (He) is
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- καὶ ἁμαρτία ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ **ἔστιν** (1 Jn. 3:5) ⇒ and (*there*) is not sin in Him
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- ὅτι ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας **ἐσμέν**. (1 Jn. 3:19) ⇒ because (we) are out-of the truth
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- καὶ νῦν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ **ἐστὶν** ἤδη (1 Jn. 4:3) ⇒ and now (it) is in the world already
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- φόβος οὐκ **ἔστιν** ἐν τῇ ἀγάπῃ (1 Jn. 4:18) ⇒ (*there*) is not fear in the love
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- ψεύστης **ἐστίν**· (1 Jn. 4:20) ⇒ (he) is a-liar
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- **ἔστιν** ἁμαρτία πρὸς θάνατον (1 Jn. 5:16) ⇒ (*there*) is sin to death
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- καὶ **ἔστιν** ἁμαρτία οὐ πρὸς θάνατον. (1 Jn. 5:17) ⇒ and (*there*) is sin not to death
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- ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ **ἐσμεν** (1 Jn. 5:19) ⇒ that (we) are out-of the God
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- καὶ **ἐσμὲν** ἐν τῷ ἀληθινῷ, (1 Jn. 5:20) ⇒ and (we) are in the truth
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- ————————
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- πᾶς
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- 1Jn 2:19 ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶν πάντες ἐξ ἡμῶν. ⇒ because all (of them) are not from us.
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- 1Jn 2:21 ὅτι πᾶν ψεῦδος ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας οὐκ ἔστιν. ⇒ because (*there*) is not any lie from the truth. ⇒ and (*there*) is not any spirit [which does not confess Jesus] is from God.
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- 1Jn 4:3 καὶ πᾶν πνεῦμα ὃ μὴ ὁμολογεῖ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν·
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- 1Jn 5:17 πᾶσα ἀδικία ἁμαρτία ἐστίν, ⇒ every unrighteousness is sin,【不是一價,是兩價,所以不適用於 Wallace 規則】
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- 可能有疑慮的經文:
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- ==πᾶν== πνεῦμα <ὃ **ὁμολογεῖ** Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐν σαρκὶ ἐληλυθότα> ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ **ἐστιν**, (1 Jn. 4:2)
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- all spirit <...> is out-of the God
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- all spirit <...> ‖ (it) is out-of the God ⇐ 切成兩個子句,就可以合乎規則 😀
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- καὶ ==πᾶν== πνεῦμα <ὃ μὴ **ὁμολογεῖ** τὸν Ἰησοῦν> ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ **ἔστιν** (1 Jn. 4:3)
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- and all spirit <...> is not out-of the God
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- and all spirit <...> ‖ (it) is not out-of the God ⇐ 切成兩個子句,就可以合乎規則 😀
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- 1Jn 5:17 ==πᾶσα== ἀδικία ἁμαρτία **ἐστίν**, ⇒ every unrighteousness is sin,【不是一價,是兩價,所以不適用於 Wallace 規則】
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- ————————
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- 一價,但卻是帶冠詞的名詞
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- καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια οὐκ **ἔστιν** ἐν ἡμῖν. (1Jo 1:8) ⇒ and the truth is not in us
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- καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ οὐκ **ἔστιν** ἐν ἡμῖν. (1Jo 1:1)⇒ and his word is not in him.
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- καὶ ἐν τούτῳ ἡ ἀλήθεια οὐκ **ἔστιν**· (1Jo 2:4b) ⇒ and the truth is not in this (man).
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