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Or else what will those do who are baptized for the dead?
Paul uses this question to teach the Corinthians. It can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: "Otherwise it would be useless for Christians to receive baptism for the dead." (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion and rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive)
If the dead are not raised at all, why are they baptized for them?
Paul uses this question to argue that the dead are raised. Apparently some people, probably some members of the church in Corinth, were being baptized for the dead. Paul infers that those people did so because they believed that the dead would be raised. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hypo)
If the dead are not raised at all
This can be translated in active form. Alternate translation: "If God does not raise the dead at all" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive)
are not raised
"are not caused to live again"
why are they baptized for them?
Paul uses this question to teach the Corinthians. It can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: "there would be no reason for them to have people baptize them on behalf of dead people." (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion and rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive)