en_tn/eph/02/17.md

proclaimed the gospel

AT: "announced the gospel" or "declared the gospel"

the gospel and his peace

AT: "the gospel of peace"

those who were far away

This refers to the Gentiles or non-Jews.

those who were near

This refers to the Jews.

For through Jesus we both have access

"We both" refers to both Paul, the believing Jews and the believing non-Jews. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-inclusive)

have access in one Spirit

All believers are given the right to enter into the presence of God the Father by one spirit or authority.