unfoldingWord_en_tw/bible/other/artaxerxes/01.md

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Artaxerxes

Facts

Artaxerxes was a king who reigned over the country of Persia from about 464 to 424 BC.

  • During Artaxerxes' reign, the Israelites from Judah were in exile in Babylon, which was under the control of Persia at that time.
  • Artaxerxes allowed Ezra the priest and other Jewish leaders to leave Babylon and go back to Jerusalem to teach the Israelites the Law of God.
  • Later during this time, Artaxerxes also allowed his cupbearer Nehemiah to return to Jerusalem to lead the Jews in rebuilding the walls surrounding the city.
  • Note that this is not the same king as Xerxes.