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@ -301,32 +301,31 @@ DAN 5 10 zq7c וְ⁠זִיוָ֖י⁠ךְ אַל־יִשְׁתַּנּֽוֹ 1
DAN 5 11 bql4 ר֣וּחַ אֱלָהִ֣ין קַדִּישִׁין֮ 1 the spirit of the holy gods The queen believed that Daniel’s power came from the false **gods** that Nebuchadnezzar worshiped. See how you translated this phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md).
DAN 5 11 c4n6 וּ⁠בְ⁠יוֹמֵ֣י אֲב֗⁠וּךְ 1 In the days of your father Alternate translation: “When your father was ruling”
DAN 5 11 ss1z figs-activepassive נַהִיר֧וּ וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ וְ⁠חָכְמָ֥ה כְּ⁠חָכְמַת־אֱלָהִ֖ין הִשְׁתְּכַ֣חַת בֵּ֑⁠הּ 1 illumination and insight and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods were found in him If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “he had light and understanding and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 11 jg2l וּ⁠מַלְכָּ֤⁠א נְבֻֽכַדְנֶצַּר֙ אֲב֔⁠וּךְ 1 King Nebuchadnezzar, your father Alternate translation: “Your father, King Nebuchadnezzar”
DAN 5 12 n7wa figs-activepassive 0 these qualities were found in this man Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “this same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar, had all of these qualities” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 12 b8d3 figs-activepassive 0 what has been written “what has been written on the wall.” If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “what the hand wrote on the wall” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 13 hn7g figs-activepassive 0 Then Daniel was brought before the king If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Then they brought Daniel before the king” or “Then the soldiers brought Daniel before the king” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 13 sd23 figs-metonymy 0 whom my father the king brought out of Judah In this phrase “father” is being used to represent all of the soldiers. Alternate translation: “whom my father’s soldiers brought out of Judah” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 14 yxu5 0 the spirit of the gods Belshazzar believed that Daniel’s power came from the false gods that Belshazzar worshiped. See how you translated a similar phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md).
DAN 5 14 y4ey figs-activepassive 0 light and understanding and excellent wisdom are found in you If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “you have light and understanding and excellent wisdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 15 c33v figs-activepassive 0 Now the men known … have been brought in before me If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Now the men known … have come in before me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 15 u817 0 make known to me Alternate translation: “tell me”
DAN 5 16 u2ey figs-activepassive 0 you will be clothed with purple and have a gold chain placed around your neck If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “I will give you purple clothes and a gold neck chain” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 16 iyy2 figs-explicit 0 clothed with purple Purple cloth was rare and reserved for royal officials. Alternate translation: “dressed in royal clothing” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
DAN 5 16 pud4 translate-ordinal 0 the third highest ruler “the number three ruler” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
DAN 5 17 evt4 0 Let your gifts be for yourself, and Alternate translation: “I do not want your gifts, so”
DAN 5 19 l2ng figs-hyperbole 0 all peoples, nations, and languages This phrase uses the word “all” as a generalization that represents a large number. Alternate translation: “a great number of people, of different nations and languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
DAN 5 19 q693 figs-metonymy 0 peoples, nations, and languages Here “nations” and “languages” represent people from different nations who speak different languages. See how you translated this in [Daniel 3:4](../03/04.md). Alternate translation: “people from different nations and who speak different languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 19 bqb5 figs-doublet 0 trembled and feared him These words mean basically the same thing and emphasize the intensity of the fear. Alternate translation: “were very afraid of him” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
DAN 5 19 ka6v figs-metonymy 0 He put to death those he wanted to die This phrase does not mean King Nebuchadnezzar put people to death himself, but rather those he commanded. Alternate translation: “Nebuchadnezzar commanded his soldiers to kill those he wanted to die” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 19 t7ri 0 He raised up those he wanted Alternate translation: “He raised up those he wanted to raise up”
DAN 5 19 qzi2 0 wanted … wished These words here mean the same thing.
DAN 5 19 db8z 0 he humbled those he wished Alternate translation: “he humbled those he wished to humble”
DAN 5 20 zu9p figs-synecdoche 0 his heart was arrogant Here “heart” refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “the king was arrogant” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
DAN 5 20 g3wq figs-synecdoche 0 his spirit was hardened Here “spirit” refers to the king himself. His stubbornness is spoken of as if he were hardened. Alternate translation: “the king became stubborn” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
DAN 5 20 w2tx 0 presumptuously rudely and overly confident
DAN 5 20 nl2n figs-metonymy 0 he was brought down from his kingly throne Here “throne” refers to his authority to rule. If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the people took away his kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 21 sl3g figs-activepassive 0 He was driven away from humanity If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “The people chased him away from them” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 21 v3b5 figs-metonymy 0 he had the mind of an animal Here “mind” represents his thoughts. Alternate translation: “he thought as an animal thinks” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 12 n7wa figs-activepassive ר֣וּחַ ׀ יַתִּירָ֡ה וּ⁠מַנְדַּ֡ע וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֡וּ מְפַשַּׁ֣ר חֶלְמִין֩ וַֽ⁠אַֽחֲוָיַ֨ת אֲחִידָ֜ן וּ⁠מְשָׁרֵ֣א קִטְרִ֗ין הִשְׁתְּכַ֤חַת בֵּ⁠הּ֙ בְּ⁠דָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל דִּֽי־מַלְכָּ֥⁠א שָׂם־שְׁמֵ֖⁠הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר 1 an excellent spirit, knowledge, and insight for interpreting dreams, explaining riddles and solving problems were found in this Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “this same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar, had an excellent spirit, knowledge, and insight for interpreting dreams, explaining riddles and solving problems” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 13 hn7g figs-activepassive בֵּ⁠אדַ֨יִן֙ דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אל הֻעַ֖ל קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֑⁠א 1 Then Daniel was brought before the king If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Then they brought Daniel before the king” or “Then the soldiers brought Daniel before the king” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 13 sd23 figs-metonymy דִּ֥י הַיְתִ֛י מַלְכָּ֥⁠א אַ֖בִ⁠י מִן־יְהֽוּד 1 whom my father the king brought from Judah In this phrase **father** is being used to represent all of the soldiers. Alternate translation: “whom my father’s soldiers brought out of Judah” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 14 yxu5 ר֥וּחַ אֱלָהִ֖ין 1 the spirit of the gods Belshazzar believed that Daniel’s power came from the false **gods** that Belshazzar worshiped. See how you translated a similar phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md).
DAN 5 14 y4ey figs-activepassive וְ⁠נַהִיר֧וּ וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ וְ⁠חָכְמָ֥ה יַתִּירָ֖ה הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת בָּֽ⁠ךְ 1 and … illumination and insight and excellent wisdom are found in you If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “and … you have light and understanding and excellent wisdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 15 c33v figs-activepassive וּ⁠כְעַ֞ן הֻעַ֣לּוּ קָֽדָמַ֗⁠י חַכִּֽימַיָּ⁠א֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔⁠א 1 Now the wise men and enchanters have been brought in before me If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Now the wise men and enchanters have come in before me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 15 u817 לְ⁠הוֹדָעֻתַ֑⁠נִי 1 make known to me Alternate translation: “tell me”
DAN 5 16 u2ey figs-activepassive אַרְגְּוָנָ֣⁠א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ ו⁠המונכ⁠א דִֽי־דַהֲבָ⁠א֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארָ֔⁠ךְ 1 you will be clothed with purple and have a gold chain placed around your neck If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “I will give you purple clothes and a gold neck chain” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 16 iyy2 figs-explicit אַרְגְּוָנָ֣⁠א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ 1 you will be clothed with purple Purple cloth was rare and reserved for royal officials. Alternate translation: “you will be dressed in royal clothing” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
DAN 5 16 pud4 translate-ordinal וְ⁠תַלְתָּ֥א בְ⁠מַלְכוּתָ֖⁠א תִּשְׁלַֽט 1 and you will be the third ruler in the kingdom “and you will be the number three ruler of the kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
DAN 5 17 evt4 מַתְּנָתָ⁠ךְ֙ לָ֣⁠ךְ לֶֽהֶוְיָ֔ן 1 Let your gifts be for yourself Alternate translation: “I do not want your gifts”
DAN 5 19 l2ng figs-hyperbole כֹּ֣ל עַֽמְמַיָּ֗⁠א אֻמַיָּ⁠א֙ וְ⁠לִשָּׁ֣נַיָּ֔⁠א 1 all peoples, nations, and languages This phrase uses the word **all** as a generalization that represents a large number. Alternate translation: “a great number of people, of different nations and languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
DAN 5 19 q693 figs-metonymy כֹּ֣ל עַֽמְמַיָּ֗⁠א אֻמַיָּ⁠א֙ וְ⁠לִשָּׁ֣נַיָּ֔⁠א 1 peoples, nations, and languages Here “nations” and “languages” represent people from different nations who speak different languages. See how you translated this in [Daniel 3:4](../03/04.md). Alternate translation: “people from different nations and who speak different languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 19 bqb5 figs-doublet הֲו֛וֹ זאעין וְ⁠דָחֲלִ֖ין מִן־קֳדָמ֑וֹ⁠הִי 1 trembled and feared before him These words mean basically the same thing and emphasize the intensity of the fear. Alternate translation: “were very afraid of him” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
DAN 5 19 ka6v figs-metonymy דִּֽי־הֲוָ֨ה צָבֵ֜א הֲוָ֣א קָטֵ֗ל 1 Whom he wished, he killed This phrase does not mean King Nebuchadnezzar put people to death himself, but rather those he commanded. Alternate translation: “Nebuchadnezzar commanded his soldiers to kill those he wanted to die” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 19 t7ri וְ⁠דִֽי־הֲוָ֤ה צָבֵא֙ הֲוָ֣ה מָרִ֔ים 1 Whom he wished, he raised up Alternate translation: “He raised up those he wanted to raise up”
DAN 5 19 db8z וְ⁠דִֽי־הֲוָ֥ה צָבֵ֖א הֲוָ֥ה מַשְׁפִּֽיל 1 and whom he wished, he humbled Alternate translation: “and he humbled those he wished to humble”
DAN 5 20 zu9p figs-synecdoche רִ֣ם לִבְבֵ֔⁠הּ 1 his heart was lifted up Here **heart** refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “the king was arrogant” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
DAN 5 20 g3wq figs-synecdoche וְ⁠רוּחֵ֖⁠הּ תִּֽקְפַ֣ת 1 and his spirit was hardened Here **spirit** refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “and the king was hardened” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
DAN 5 20 bbj6 figs-metaphor וְ⁠רוּחֵ֖⁠הּ תִּֽקְפַ֣ת 1 and his spirit was hardened the stubbornness of the king is spoken of as if he were **hardened**. Alternate translation: “and the king became stubborn” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
DAN 5 20 w2tx לַ⁠הֲזָדָ֑ה 1 so that he acted presumptuously He was rudely and overly confident.
DAN 5 20 nl2n figs-metonymy הָנְחַת֙ מִן־כָּרְסֵ֣א מַלְכוּתֵ֔⁠הּ 1 he was brought down from his kingly throne Here “throne” refers to his authority to rule. Alternate translation: “his authority was taken away” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 20 z3bm figs-activepassive הָנְחַת֙ מִן־כָּרְסֵ֣א מַלְכוּתֵ֔⁠הּ 1 he was brought down from his kingly throne If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the people took away his kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 21 sl3g figs-activepassive וּ⁠מִן־בְּנֵי֩ אֲנָשָׁ֨⁠א טְרִ֜יד 1 He was driven away from the sons of mankind If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “The people chased him away from them” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
DAN 5 21 v3b5 figs-metonymy וְ⁠לִבְבֵ֣⁠הּ ׀ עִם־חֵיוְתָ֣⁠א שוי 1 and his mind was made like that of an animal Here **mind** represents his thoughts. Alternate translation: “and he thought as an animal thinks” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 21 amq8 0 dew the moisture on the ground that is found in the mornings
DAN 5 21 m4na 0 anyone he wishes Alternate translation: “whomever he chooses”
DAN 5 22 z72q translate-names 0 Belshazzar This is the son of Nebuchadnezzar who became king after his father. See how you wrote this name in [Daniel 5:1](../05/01.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])

1 Book Chapter Verse ID SupportReference OrigQuote Occurrence GLQuote OccurrenceNote
301 DAN 5 11 bql4 ר֣וּחַ אֱלָהִ֣ין קַדִּישִׁין֮ 1 the spirit of the holy gods The queen believed that Daniel’s power came from the false **gods** that Nebuchadnezzar worshiped. See how you translated this phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md).
302 DAN 5 11 c4n6 וּ⁠בְ⁠יוֹמֵ֣י אֲב֗⁠וּךְ 1 In the days of your father Alternate translation: “When your father was ruling”
303 DAN 5 11 ss1z figs-activepassive נַהִיר֧וּ וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ וְ⁠חָכְמָ֥ה כְּ⁠חָכְמַת־אֱלָהִ֖ין הִשְׁתְּכַ֣חַת בֵּ֑⁠הּ 1 illumination and insight and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods were found in him If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “he had light and understanding and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
304 DAN 5 11 12 jg2l n7wa figs-activepassive וּ⁠מַלְכָּ֤⁠א נְבֻֽכַדְנֶצַּר֙ אֲב֔⁠וּךְ ר֣וּחַ ׀ יַתִּירָ֡ה וּ⁠מַנְדַּ֡ע וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֡וּ מְפַשַּׁ֣ר חֶלְמִין֩ וַֽ⁠אַֽחֲוָיַ֨ת אֲחִידָ֜ן וּ⁠מְשָׁרֵ֣א קִטְרִ֗ין הִשְׁתְּכַ֤חַת בֵּ⁠הּ֙ בְּ⁠דָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל דִּֽי־מַלְכָּ֥⁠א שָׂם־שְׁמֵ֖⁠הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר 1 King Nebuchadnezzar, your father an excellent spirit, knowledge, and insight for interpreting dreams, explaining riddles and solving problems were found in this Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar Alternate translation: “Your father, King Nebuchadnezzar” If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “this same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar, had an excellent spirit, knowledge, and insight for interpreting dreams, explaining riddles and solving problems” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
305 DAN 5 12 13 n7wa hn7g figs-activepassive בֵּ⁠אדַ֨יִן֙ דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אל הֻעַ֖ל קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֑⁠א 0 1 these qualities were found in this man Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar Then Daniel was brought before the king If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “this same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar, had all of these qualities” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Then they brought Daniel before the king” or “Then the soldiers brought Daniel before the king” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
306 DAN 5 12 13 b8d3 sd23 figs-activepassive figs-metonymy דִּ֥י הַיְתִ֛י מַלְכָּ֥⁠א אַ֖בִ⁠י מִן־יְהֽוּד 0 1 what has been written whom my father the king brought from Judah “what has been written on the wall.” If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “what the hand wrote on the wall” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) In this phrase **father** is being used to represent all of the soldiers. Alternate translation: “whom my father’s soldiers brought out of Judah” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
307 DAN 5 13 14 hn7g yxu5 figs-activepassive ר֥וּחַ אֱלָהִ֖ין 0 1 Then Daniel was brought before the king the spirit of the gods If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Then they brought Daniel before the king” or “Then the soldiers brought Daniel before the king” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) Belshazzar believed that Daniel’s power came from the false **gods** that Belshazzar worshiped. See how you translated a similar phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md).
308 DAN 5 13 14 sd23 y4ey figs-metonymy figs-activepassive וְ⁠נַהִיר֧וּ וְ⁠שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ וְ⁠חָכְמָ֥ה יַתִּירָ֖ה הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת בָּֽ⁠ךְ 0 1 whom my father the king brought out of Judah and … illumination and insight and excellent wisdom are found in you In this phrase “father” is being used to represent all of the soldiers. Alternate translation: “whom my father’s soldiers brought out of Judah” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “and … you have light and understanding and excellent wisdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
309 DAN 5 14 15 yxu5 c33v figs-activepassive וּ⁠כְעַ֞ן הֻעַ֣לּוּ קָֽדָמַ֗⁠י חַכִּֽימַיָּ⁠א֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔⁠א 0 1 the spirit of the gods Now the wise men and enchanters have been brought in before me Belshazzar believed that Daniel’s power came from the false gods that Belshazzar worshiped. See how you translated a similar phrase in [Daniel 4:8](../04/08.md). If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Now the wise men and enchanters have come in before me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
310 DAN 5 14 15 y4ey u817 figs-activepassive לְ⁠הוֹדָעֻתַ֑⁠נִי 0 1 light and understanding and excellent wisdom are found in you make known to me If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “you have light and understanding and excellent wisdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) Alternate translation: “tell me”
311 DAN 5 15 16 c33v u2ey figs-activepassive אַרְגְּוָנָ֣⁠א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ ו⁠המונכ⁠א דִֽי־דַהֲבָ⁠א֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארָ֔⁠ךְ 0 1 Now the men known … have been brought in before me you will be clothed with purple and have a gold chain placed around your neck If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Now the men known … have come in before me” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “I will give you purple clothes and a gold neck chain” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
312 DAN 5 15 16 u817 iyy2 figs-explicit אַרְגְּוָנָ֣⁠א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ 0 1 make known to me you will be clothed with purple Alternate translation: “tell me” Purple cloth was rare and reserved for royal officials. Alternate translation: “you will be dressed in royal clothing” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
313 DAN 5 16 u2ey pud4 figs-activepassive translate-ordinal וְ⁠תַלְתָּ֥א בְ⁠מַלְכוּתָ֖⁠א תִּשְׁלַֽט 0 1 you will be clothed with purple and have a gold chain placed around your neck and you will be the third ruler in the kingdom If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “I will give you purple clothes and a gold neck chain” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) “and you will be the number three ruler of the kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
314 DAN 5 16 17 iyy2 evt4 figs-explicit מַתְּנָתָ⁠ךְ֙ לָ֣⁠ךְ לֶֽהֶוְיָ֔ן 0 1 clothed with purple Let your gifts be for yourself Purple cloth was rare and reserved for royal officials. Alternate translation: “dressed in royal clothing” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) Alternate translation: “I do not want your gifts”
315 DAN 5 16 19 pud4 l2ng translate-ordinal figs-hyperbole כֹּ֣ל עַֽמְמַיָּ֗⁠א אֻמַיָּ⁠א֙ וְ⁠לִשָּׁ֣נַיָּ֔⁠א 0 1 the third highest ruler all peoples, nations, and languages “the number three ruler” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]]) This phrase uses the word **all** as a generalization that represents a large number. Alternate translation: “a great number of people, of different nations and languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
316 DAN 5 17 19 evt4 q693 figs-metonymy כֹּ֣ל עַֽמְמַיָּ֗⁠א אֻמַיָּ⁠א֙ וְ⁠לִשָּׁ֣נַיָּ֔⁠א 0 1 Let your gifts be for yourself, and peoples, nations, and languages Alternate translation: “I do not want your gifts, so” Here “nations” and “languages” represent people from different nations who speak different languages. See how you translated this in [Daniel 3:4](../03/04.md). Alternate translation: “people from different nations and who speak different languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
317 DAN 5 19 l2ng bqb5 figs-hyperbole figs-doublet הֲו֛וֹ זאעין וְ⁠דָחֲלִ֖ין מִן־קֳדָמ֑וֹ⁠הִי 0 1 all peoples, nations, and languages trembled and feared before him This phrase uses the word “all” as a generalization that represents a large number. Alternate translation: “a great number of people, of different nations and languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]]) These words mean basically the same thing and emphasize the intensity of the fear. Alternate translation: “were very afraid of him” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
318 DAN 5 19 q693 ka6v figs-metonymy דִּֽי־הֲוָ֨ה צָבֵ֜א הֲוָ֣א קָטֵ֗ל 0 1 peoples, nations, and languages Whom he wished, he killed Here “nations” and “languages” represent people from different nations who speak different languages. See how you translated this in [Daniel 3:4](../03/04.md). Alternate translation: “people from different nations and who speak different languages” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) This phrase does not mean King Nebuchadnezzar put people to death himself, but rather those he commanded. Alternate translation: “Nebuchadnezzar commanded his soldiers to kill those he wanted to die” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
319 DAN 5 19 bqb5 t7ri figs-doublet וְ⁠דִֽי־הֲוָ֤ה צָבֵא֙ הֲוָ֣ה מָרִ֔ים 0 1 trembled and feared him Whom he wished, he raised up These words mean basically the same thing and emphasize the intensity of the fear. Alternate translation: “were very afraid of him” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]]) Alternate translation: “He raised up those he wanted to raise up”
320 DAN 5 19 ka6v db8z figs-metonymy וְ⁠דִֽי־הֲוָ֥ה צָבֵ֖א הֲוָ֥ה מַשְׁפִּֽיל 0 1 He put to death those he wanted to die and whom he wished, he humbled This phrase does not mean King Nebuchadnezzar put people to death himself, but rather those he commanded. Alternate translation: “Nebuchadnezzar commanded his soldiers to kill those he wanted to die” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) Alternate translation: “and he humbled those he wished to humble”
321 DAN 5 19 20 t7ri zu9p figs-synecdoche רִ֣ם לִבְבֵ֔⁠הּ 0 1 He raised up those he wanted his heart was lifted up Alternate translation: “He raised up those he wanted to raise up” Here **heart** refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “the king was arrogant” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
322 DAN 5 19 20 qzi2 g3wq figs-synecdoche וְ⁠רוּחֵ֖⁠הּ תִּֽקְפַ֣ת 0 1 wanted … wished and his spirit was hardened These words here mean the same thing. Here **spirit** refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “and the king was hardened” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
323 DAN 5 19 20 db8z bbj6 figs-metaphor וְ⁠רוּחֵ֖⁠הּ תִּֽקְפַ֣ת 0 1 he humbled those he wished and his spirit was hardened Alternate translation: “he humbled those he wished to humble” the stubbornness of the king is spoken of as if he were **hardened**. Alternate translation: “and the king became stubborn” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
324 DAN 5 20 zu9p w2tx figs-synecdoche לַ⁠הֲזָדָ֑ה 0 1 his heart was arrogant so that he acted presumptuously Here “heart” refers to the king himself. Alternate translation: “the king was arrogant” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]]) He was rudely and overly confident.
325 DAN 5 20 g3wq nl2n figs-synecdoche figs-metonymy הָנְחַת֙ מִן־כָּרְסֵ֣א מַלְכוּתֵ֔⁠הּ 0 1 his spirit was hardened he was brought down from his kingly throne Here “spirit” refers to the king himself. His stubbornness is spoken of as if he were hardened. Alternate translation: “the king became stubborn” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) Here “throne” refers to his authority to rule. Alternate translation: “his authority was taken away” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
326 DAN 5 20 w2tx z3bm figs-activepassive הָנְחַת֙ מִן־כָּרְסֵ֣א מַלְכוּתֵ֔⁠הּ 0 1 presumptuously he was brought down from his kingly throne rudely and overly confident If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the people took away his kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
327 DAN 5 20 21 nl2n sl3g figs-metonymy figs-activepassive וּ⁠מִן־בְּנֵי֩ אֲנָשָׁ֨⁠א טְרִ֜יד 0 1 he was brought down from his kingly throne He was driven away from the sons of mankind Here “throne” refers to his authority to rule. If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the people took away his kingdom” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “The people chased him away from them” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
328 DAN 5 21 sl3g v3b5 figs-activepassive figs-metonymy וְ⁠לִבְבֵ֣⁠הּ ׀ עִם־חֵיוְתָ֣⁠א שוי 0 1 He was driven away from humanity and his mind was made like that of an animal If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “The people chased him away from them” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) Here **mind** represents his thoughts. Alternate translation: “and he thought as an animal thinks” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
DAN 5 21 v3b5 figs-metonymy 0 he had the mind of an animal Here “mind” represents his thoughts. Alternate translation: “he thought as an animal thinks” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
329 DAN 5 21 amq8 0 dew the moisture on the ground that is found in the mornings
330 DAN 5 21 m4na 0 anyone he wishes Alternate translation: “whomever he chooses”
331 DAN 5 22 z72q translate-names 0 Belshazzar This is the son of Nebuchadnezzar who became king after his father. See how you wrote this name in [Daniel 5:1](../05/01.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])