Update 'content/stem_ishtaphel.rst'

This commit is contained in:
Joel D. Ruark 2022-01-03 01:53:14 +00:00
parent 16e020c389
commit d88352dda0
1 changed files with 5 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@ -1,41 +1,18 @@
:github_url: https://git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_uhg/src/branch/master/content/stem_hishtaphel.rst
.. _stem_hishtaphel:
Stem Hishtaphel
===============
.. _stem_ishtaphel:
Stem Ishtaphel
==============
Summary
-------
The Hishtaphel is an extremely rare stem formation that is similar to
the Hiphil and expresses causative action in active voice.
The Ishtaphel is an extremely rare stem formation that is similar to
the Histaphel and expresses causative action in active voice.
Article
-------
The Hishtaphel is a :ref:`rare stem formation<stem-uncommon>`
that is unrelated to any other :ref:`stem<stem>`. Many scholars believe this stem is derived from Ugaritic and is similar to the
:ref:`Hiphil<stem_hiphil>`, expressing :ref:`causative<stem-action-causative>` action in :ref:`active<stem-voice-active>` voice.
However, In Biblical Aramaic this stem is used almost exclusively with the common verb חוי / חוה, meaning
"to prostrate oneself" (simple action with reflexive voice) or "to worship" (simple action with active voice).
Form
----
Paradigm
~~~~~~~~
.. csv-table:: Hishtaphel Paradigm
:header-rows: 1
Conjugation,Parsing,Aramaic,Transliteration,Gloss
Perfect,masculine singular third person,הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה,hishtahawah,he worshipped
Imperfect,masculine singular third person,יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה,yishtahaweh,he will worship
Sequential Imperfect,masculine singular third person,וַיִּשְׁתַּחוּ,wayyishtahu,(and) he worshipped
Imperative,masculine singular,הִשְׁתַּחֲוִי,hishtahawi,you must worship
Infinitive Construct,---,הִשְׁתַּחֲוֹת,hishtahawoth,worship
Participle,masculine singular absolute,מִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה,mishtahaweh,worshipping
Examples
--------