Samuel_Kim_en_uhg/content/stem_polal.rst

:github_url: https://git.door43.org/User./uk_uhg/src/branch/master/content/stem_polal.rst

.. _stem_polal:

Stem Polal
==========

Висновок
--------

The Polal is a rare stem formation that is similar to the Pual. It
expresses the passive voice of the Polel stem.

Визначення
----------

The Polal :ref:`stem<stem>` is a variation of the :ref:`Pual<stem_pual>`
and expresses the :ref:`passive<stem-voice-passive>` voice of the verbal action of the :ref:`Polel<stem_polel>` stem.
The Polal stem is formed from the Pual by dropping the 2nd radical and
repeating the 3rd radical (with a vowel change). It is an extremely :ref:`rare stem formation<stem-uncommon>`
in Biblical Hebrew.

.. include:: includes/consult_dictionary.txt

.. warning:: The Polal stem appears exactly the same as the Polel stem in all
          conjugations; only the 3rd-person чоловічий однина forms are
          different.

Форма
-----

.. csv-table:: Polal Paradigm
  :header-rows: 1

  Conjugation,Синтаксичний аналіз,Іврит,Транслітерація,Переклад
  Perfect,чоловічий однина третя особа,כּוֹנַן,konan,he is established
  Imperfect,чоловічий однина третя особа,יְכוֹנַן,yekonan,he will be established
  Sequential Imperfect,чоловічий однина третя особа,וַיְּכוֹנַן,wayyekhonan,(and) he was established
  Imperative,чоловічий однина,כּוֹנַן,konan,you must be established
  Participle,чоловічий однина absolute,מְכוֹנָן,mekhonan,being established

Приклади
--------

.. csv-table:: Приклад: ISA 16:10

  וּבַכְּרָמִ֥ים לֹֽא־\ **יְרֻנָּ֖ן** לֹ֣א יְרֹעָ֑ע
  uvakkeramim lo-\ **yerunnan** lo **yero'a'**
  and-in-the-vineyard not\_\ **it-is-sung** not **it-is-shouted**.
  "and **there is** no **singing**, or **shouts** in the vineyards."

.. csv-table:: Приклад: EZE 28:13

  בְּיֹ֥ום הִבָּרַאֲךָ֖ **כֹּונָֽנוּ**\ ׃
  beyowm hibbara'akha **kownanu**
  In-day you-were-created **they-were-prepared**.
  It was on the day you were created that **they were prepared**.