RobH_en_tn/nam/02/01.md

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General Information:

Nahum often wrote prophecy in the form of poetry. Hebrew poetry uses different kinds of parallelism. Here he begins to describe the destruction of Nineveh. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-poetry and rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism)

The one who will dash you to pieces

The word "you" refers to Nineveh. Nahum speaks of an army or military leader destroying Nineveh as if he were to shatter Nineveh like one would shatter a clay pot. Alternate translation: "The one who will destroy you" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)

The one who will dash you

The person who is "the one" is not clear, so translate using a general term. Alternate translation: "Someone who will break you"

is coming up against you

The idiom to "come against" means to attack. Alternate translation: "is preparing to attack you" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom)

Man the city walls, guard the roads, make yourselves strong, assemble your armies

Nahum speaks to the people of Nineveh. He tells them to prepare for battle, although he knows that the enemy will destroy the city. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-irony)

Man the city walls

Nineveh had a large, thick wall surrounding it. This refers to placing soldiers on the top of the wall in order to fight off attackers. This can be translated with a more general phrase if necessary. Alternate translation: "Man the fortifications" or "Prepare the defenses" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit)

guard the roads

This refers to having soldiers watch the roads leading to the city so that they can keep track of the enemy's approach.

make yourselves strong

This is an idiom that means to prepare oneself for action. Here it applies to military action. Alternate translation: "prepare yourselves for battle" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom)