RobH_en_tn/en_tn_44-JHN.tsv

1	Book	Chapter	Verse	ID	SupportReference	OrigQuote	Occurrence	GLQuote	OccurrenceNote
2	JHN	1	1	er9g			0	In the beginning	This refers to the very earliest time before God created the heavens and the earth.
3	JHN	1	9	xe1z	figs-metaphor		0	The true light	Here light is a metaphor that represents Jesus as the one who both reveals the truth about God and is himself that truth. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
4	JHN	1	10	b93e			0	He was in the world, and the world was made through him, and the world did not know him	Even though he was in this world, and God created everything through him, people still did not recognize him
5	JHN	1	11	jr6d			0	He came to his own, and his own did not receive him	He came to his own fellow countrymen, and his own fellow countrymen did not accept him either
6	JHN	1	14	b5t5	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
7	JHN	1	14	tg4m			0	full of grace	full of kind acts towards us, acts we do not deserve
8	JHN	1	15	lrd7			0	for he was before me	Be careful not to translate this in a way that suggests that Jesus is more important because he is older than John in human years. Jesus is greater and more important than John because he is God the Son, who has always been alive.
9	JHN	1	16	p3zg			0	fullness	This word refers to God's grace that has no end.
10	JHN	1	16	b9r1			0	grace after grace	blessing after blessing
11	JHN	1	18	h5cq	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
12	JHN	1	22	t8ib			0	Connecting Statement:	John continues to speak with the priests and Levites.
13	JHN	1	22	sa3t			0	they said to him	the priests and Levites said to John
14	JHN	1	22	x8wz	figs-exclusive		0	we ... us	the priests and Levites, not John (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-exclusive]])
15	JHN	1	23	a732			0	He said	John said
16	JHN	1	24	bk96	writing-background		0	Now some from the Pharisees	This is background information about the people who questioned John. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
17	JHN	1	26	r4ty	writing-background		0	General Information:	Verse 28 tells us background information about the setting of the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
18	JHN	1	30	x393			0	The one who comes after me is more than me, for he was before me	See how you translated this in [John 1:15](../01/15.md).
19	JHN	1	32	mcc7			0	descending	coming down from above
20	JHN	1	34	naf2	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus, the Son of God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
21	JHN	1	35	i3lg			0	Again, the next day	This is another day. It is the second day that John sees Jesus.
22	JHN	1	40	x8g8			0	General Information:	These verses give us information about Andrew and how he brought his brother Peter to Jesus. This happened before they went and saw where Jesus was staying in [John 1:39](../01/39.md).
23	JHN	1	44	i5bm	writing-background		0	Now Philip was from Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter	This is background information about Philip. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
24	JHN	1	46	s2kg			0	Nathaniel said to him	Nathaniel said to Philip
25	JHN	1	49	l666	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
26	JHN	1	51	ga44			0	Truly, truly	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true.
27	JHN	2	1	rl16	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus and his disciples are invited to a wedding. These verse give background information about the setting of the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
28	JHN	2	1	vw9e			0	Three days later	Most interpreters read this as on the third day after Jesus called Philip and Nathaniel to follow him. The first day occurs in John 1:35 and the second in John 1:43.
29	JHN	2	8	h9gr			0	the head waiter	This refers to the person in charge of the food and drink.
30	JHN	2	9	yg44	writing-background		0	but the servants who had drawn the water knew	This is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
31	JHN	2	10	mh3s			0	drunk	unable to tell the difference between cheap wine and expensive wine because of drinking too much alcohol
32	JHN	2	11	sq53	writing-newevent		0		This verse is not part of the main story line, but rather it gives a comment about the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
33	JHN	2	11	r5kb	translate-names		0	Cana	This is a place name. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
34	JHN	2	12	h9tu			0	went down	This indicates that they went from a higher place to a lower place. Capernaum is northeast of Cana and is at a lower elevation.
35	JHN	2	13	bh23			0	General Information:	Jesus and his disciples go up to Jerusalem to the temple.
36	JHN	2	13	xr29			0	went up to Jerusalem	This indicates that he went from a lower place to a higher place. Jerusalem is built on a hill.
37	JHN	2	14	i8lv			0	were sitting there	The next verse makes it clear that these people are in the temple courtyard. That area was intended for worship and not for commerce.
38	JHN	2	14	sa75			0	sellers of oxen and sheep and pigeons	People are buying animals in the temple courtyard to sacrifice them to God.
39	JHN	2	15	x6et			0	So	This word marks an event that happens because of something else that has happened first. In this case, Jesus has seen the money changers sitting in the temple.
40	JHN	2	16	r16m			0	Stop making the house of my Father a marketplace	Stop buying and selling things in my Father's house
41	JHN	2	16	h6qy			0	the house of my Father	This is a phrase Jesus uses to refer to the temple.
42	JHN	2	16	grg3	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title that Jesus uses for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
43	JHN	2	17	ua3v			0	your house	This term refers to the temple, God's house.
44	JHN	2	18	qtx1			0	sign	This refers to an event that proves something is true.
45	JHN	2	18	r5rw			0	these things	This refers to Jesus' actions against the money changers in the temple.
46	JHN	2	19	k2pz			0	raise it up	cause it to stand
47	JHN	2	20	g6jx	writing-endofstory		0	General Information:	Verses 21 and 22 are not part of the main story line, but instead they comment on the story and tell about something that happens later. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-endofstory]])
48	JHN	2	22	ewi1			0	this statement	This refers back to Jesus' statement in [John 2:19](../02/19.md).
49	JHN	3	1	yl6f			0	General Information:	Nicodemus comes to see Jesus.
50	JHN	3	1	s9p9	writing-participants		0	Now	This word is used here to mark a new part of the story and to introduce Nicodemus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]])
51	JHN	3	3	b9u1			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus and Nicodemus continue talking.
52	JHN	3	3	nz18			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
53	JHN	3	4	ppr8			0	womb	the part of a woman's body where a baby grows
54	JHN	3	5	il52			0	Truly, truly	You can translate this in the same way you did in [John 3:3](../03/03.md).
55	JHN	3	7	t2sl			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to Nicodemus.
56	JHN	3	7	lpj4			0	You must be born again	You must be born from above
57	JHN	3	11	jt1f			0	Truly, truly	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true. See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
58	JHN	3	12	y4e9			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues responding to Nicodemus.
59	JHN	3	12	lbv3			0	heavenly things	spiritual things
60	JHN	3	14	f9yi			0	in the wilderness	The wilderness is a dry, desert place, but here it refers specifically to the place where Moses and the Israelites walked around for forty years.
61	JHN	3	16	jen2			0	loved	This is the kind of love that comes from God and is focused on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. God himself is love and is the source of true love.
62	JHN	3	18	eb54	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
63	JHN	3	19	z9d2			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus finishes responding to Nicodemus.
64	JHN	3	22	uy4j			0	After this	This refers to after Jesus had spoken with Nicodemus. See how you translated this in [John 2:12](../02/12.md).
65	JHN	3	23	e5v2	translate-names		0	Salim	a village or town next to the Jordan River (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
66	JHN	3	23	jh2w			0	because there was much water there	because there were many springs in that place
67	JHN	3	25	fuq2			0	a dispute	a fight using words
68	JHN	3	27	kl21			0	A man cannot receive anything unless	Nobody has any power unless
69	JHN	3	29	k5xq			0	Connecting Statement:	John the Baptist continues speaking.
70	JHN	3	31	qd7t			0	He who comes from above is above all	He who comes from heaven is more important than anyone else
71	JHN	3	31	qrg7			0	He who comes from heaven is above all	This means the same thing as the first sentence. John repeats this for emphasis.
72	JHN	3	33	k36d			0	He who has received his testimony	Anyone who believes what Jesus says
73	JHN	3	34	db8m			0	Connecting Statement:	John the Baptist finishes speaking.
74	JHN	3	34	rr83			0	For the one whom God has sent	This Jesus, whom God has sent to represent him
75	JHN	3	34	bnx8			0	For he does not give the Spirit by measure	For he is the one to whom God gave all the power of his Spirit
76	JHN	3	35	hmk4	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
77	JHN	3	35	ha4e	figs-idiom		0	given ... into his hand	This means to be put in his power or control. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
78	JHN	4	1	jum6	writing-background		0	General Information:	John 4:1-6 gives the background to the next event, Jesus' conversation with a Samaritan woman. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
79	JHN	4	1	ci4n			0	Connecting Statement:	A long sentence begins here.
80	JHN	4	1	b1vc			0	Now when Jesus knew that the Pharisees had heard that he was making and baptizing more disciples than John	Now Jesus was making and baptizing more disciples than John. When he knew that the Pharisees had heard that he was doing this.
81	JHN	4	7	g82d			0	Give me some water	This is a polite request, not a command.
82	JHN	4	8	u29c			0	For his disciples had gone	He did not ask his disciples to draw water for him because they had gone.
83	JHN	4	9	px8w			0	have no dealings with	do not associate with
84	JHN	4	12	knw5			0	our father Jacob	our ancestor Jacob
85	JHN	4	12	sj7n			0	drank from it	drank water that came from it
86	JHN	4	13	leu7			0	will be thirsty again	will need to drink water again
87	JHN	4	19	za2w			0	I see that you are a prophet	I can understand that you are a prophet
88	JHN	4	21	klz9			0	Believe me	To believe someone is to acknowledge what the person has said is true.
89	JHN	4	21	nu5m			0	you will worship the Father	Eternal salvation from sin comes from God the Father, who is Yahweh, the God of the Jews.
90	JHN	4	21	ff27	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
91	JHN	4	22	guu4			0	You worship what you do not know. We worship what we know	Jesus means that God revealed himself and his commands to the Jewish people, not to the Samaritans. Through the Scriptures the Jewish people know who God is better than the Samaritans.
92	JHN	4	22	yj1y			0	salvation is from the Jews	Eternal salvation from sin comes from God the Father, who is Yahweh, the God of the Jews.
93	JHN	4	23	bs1p			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Samaritan woman.
94	JHN	4	23	atm4			0	However, the hour is coming, and is now here, when true worshipers will	However, it is now the right time for true worshipers to
95	JHN	4	23	k1gf	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
96	JHN	4	23	utt7			0	in ... truth	thinking correctly of what is true about God
97	JHN	4	27	vk5j			0	At that moment his disciples returned	Just as Jesus was saying this, his disciples returned from town
98	JHN	4	27	p39j			0	Now they were wondering why he was speaking with a woman	It was very unusual for a Jew to speak with a woman he did not know, especially if that woman was a Samaritan.
99	JHN	4	31	t6hy			0	In the meantime	While the woman was going into town
100	JHN	4	35	u5d6			0	Do you not say	Is this not one of your popular sayings
101	JHN	4	37	w4xn			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
102	JHN	4	38	slw4			0	you have entered into their labor	you are now joining in their work
103	JHN	4	43	n1mk	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus goes down to Galilee and heals a boy. Verse 44 gives us background information about something Jesus had said previously. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
104	JHN	4	43	gj2f			0	from there	from Judea
105	JHN	4	45	v9la			0	at the festival	Here the festival is the Passover.
106	JHN	4	46	ffm3			0	Now	This word is used here to mark a break in the main story line and to move to a new part of the story. If you have a way of doing this in your language, you may consider using it.
107	JHN	4	46	bp3w			0	royal official	someone who is in the service of the king
108	JHN	4	51	a5gw			0	While	This word is used to mark two events that are happening at the same time. As the official was going home, his servants were coming to meet him on the road.
109	JHN	5	1	urn9	writing-background		0	General Information:	This is the next event in the story, in which Jesus goes up to Jerusalem and heals a man. These verses give background information about the setting of the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
110	JHN	5	1	ea65			0	After this	This refers to after Jesus healed the official's son. See how you translated this in [John 3:22](../03/22.md).
111	JHN	5	1	b1pz			0	there was a Jewish festival	the Jews were celebrating a festival
112	JHN	5	1	z4th			0	went up to Jerusalem	Jerusalem is located on the top of a hill. Roads to Jerusalem went up and down smaller hills. If your language has a different word for going up a hill than for walking on level ground, you may use it here.
113	JHN	5	2	h3w5			0	pool	This was a hole in the ground that people filled with water. Sometimes they lined the pools with tiles or other stonework.
114	JHN	5	2	dt12	translate-names		0	Bethesda	a place name (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
115	JHN	5	2	luz3			0	roofed porches	roofed structures with at least one wall missing and attached to buildings
116	JHN	5	3	ytj4			0	A large number of people	Many people
117	JHN	5	5	r1gt	writing-participants		0	General Information:	Verse 5 introduces the man lying beside the pool to the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]])
118	JHN	5	6	w97q			0	he said to him	Jesus said to the paralyzed man
119	JHN	5	7	u93g			0	another steps down before me	someone else always goes down the steps into the water before me
120	JHN	5	8	eqe4			0	Get up	Stand up!
121	JHN	5	8	ft81			0	take up your bed, and walk	Pick up your sleeping mat, and walk!
122	JHN	5	9	z33x			0	the man was healed	the man became healthy again
123	JHN	5	10	ja3x			0	So the Jews said to him	The Jews (especially the leaders of the Jews) became angry when they saw the man carrying his mat on the Sabbath.
124	JHN	5	10	xd9b			0	It is the Sabbath	It is God's Day of Rest
125	JHN	5	11	en3v			0	He who made me healthy	The man who made me well
126	JHN	5	12	r7nx			0	They asked him	The Jewish leaders asked the man who was healed
127	JHN	5	14	h1ri			0	Jesus found him	Jesus found the man he had healed
128	JHN	5	17	ijd8			0	is working	This refers to doing labor, including anything that is done to serve other people.
129	JHN	5	17	lq1v	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	My Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
130	JHN	5	19	f2qp			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Jewish leaders.
131	JHN	5	19	rr9q			0	Truly, truly	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true. See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
132	JHN	5	19	x9sl	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	whatever the Father is doing, the Son does these things also.	Jesus, as the Son of God, followed and obeyed his Father's leadership on earth, because Jesus knew the Father loved him. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
133	JHN	5	19	iuc7	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son ... Father	These are important titles that describe the relationship between Jesus and God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
134	JHN	5	20	t3b4	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	For the Father loves the Son	Jesus, as the Son of God, followed and obeyed his Father's leadership on earth, because Jesus knew the Father loved him. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
135	JHN	5	20	x8ac			0	loves	The kind of love that comes from God is focused on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. God himself is love and is the source of true love.
136	JHN	5	21	s6te	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
137	JHN	5	23	p2kj	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	honor the Son just as ... the Father. The one who does not honor the Son does not honor the Father	God the Son must be honored and worshiped just like God the Father. If we fail to honor God the Son, then we also fail to honor God the Father. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
138	JHN	5	24	w6wu			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
139	JHN	5	25	gtu6			0	Truly, truly	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true. See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
140	JHN	5	25	s23d	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live	The voice of Jesus, the Son of God, will raise dead people from the grave. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
141	JHN	5	25	d81y	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
142	JHN	5	26	x136	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
143	JHN	5	26	f5vq			0	life	This means spiritual life.
144	JHN	5	27	g58f	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son of Man	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
145	JHN	5	27	pr1c			0	the Father has given the Son authority to carry out judgment	The Son of God has the authority of God the Father to judge.
146	JHN	5	28	h9l7			0	hear his voice	hear my voice
147	JHN	5	32	yt31			0	There is another who testifies about me	There is someone else who tells people about me
148	JHN	5	32	nr3l			0	another	This refers to God.
149	JHN	5	32	uxh5			0	the testimony that he gives about me is true	what he tells people about me is true
150	JHN	5	34	rvc5			0	the testimony that I receive is not from man	I do not need people's testimony
151	JHN	5	36	rt6j			0	the works that the Father has given me to accomplish ... that the Father has sent me	God the Father has sent God the Son, Jesus, to earth. Jesus completes what the Father gives him to do.
152	JHN	5	36	dvr9	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
153	JHN	5	38	lxm4			0	You do not have his word remaining in you, for you are not believing in the one whom he has sent	You do not believe in the one he has sent. That is how I know that you do not have his word remaining in you
154	JHN	5	38	rc2n			0	his word	the message he spoke to you
155	JHN	5	40	dzm2			0	you are not willing to come to me	you refuse to believe my message
156	JHN	5	41	c1rx			0	receive	accept
157	JHN	5	43	rtb9	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
158	JHN	5	43	ue9f			0	receive	welcome as a friend
159	JHN	5	44	g7qd			0	believe	This means to trust in Jesus.
160	JHN	5	47	x7h9			0	my words	what I say
161	JHN	6	1	qhj7	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus has traveled from Jerusalem to Galilee. A crowd has followed him up a mountainside. These verses tell the setting of this part of the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
162	JHN	6	2	qxs7			0	A great crowd	A large number of people
163	JHN	6	2	g6zm			0	signs	This refers to the miracles that are used as evidence that God is the all-powerful one who has complete authority over everything.
164	JHN	6	4	kct2			0	General Information:	The action in the story begins in verse 5.
165	JHN	6	4	ri55	writing-background		0	Now the Passover, the Jewish festival, was near	John briefly stops telling about the events in the story in order to give background information about when the events happened. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
166	JHN	6	6	cj58	writing-background		0	But Jesus said this to test Philip, for he himself knew what he was going to do	John briefly stops telling about the events in the story in order to explain why Jesus asked Philip where to buy bread. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
167	JHN	6	9	fjx1			0	loaves	A loaf of bread is a lump of dough that is shaped and baked. These were probably small dense, round loaves.
168	JHN	6	10	n9ft			0	sit down	lie down
169	JHN	6	10	pf33	writing-background		0	Now there was a lot of grass in the place	John briefly stops telling about the events in the story in order to give background information about the place where this event happens. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
170	JHN	6	10	iz32			0	So the men sat down, about five thousand in number	While the crowd probably included women and children ([John 6:4-5](./04.md)), here John is counting only the men.
171	JHN	6	11	mnw3			0	giving thanks	Jesus prayed to God the Father and thanked him for the fish and the loaves.
172	JHN	6	13	y3zz			0	General Information:	Jesus withdraws from the crowd. This is the end of the part of the story about Jesus feeding the crowd on the mountain.
173	JHN	6	13	hqx9			0	they gathered	the disciples gathered
174	JHN	6	13	h64z			0	left over	the food that no one had eaten
175	JHN	6	14	nlw1			0	this sign	Jesus feeding the 5,000 people with five barley loaves and two fish
176	JHN	6	14	g8zb			0	the prophet	the special prophet who Moses said would come into the world
177	JHN	6	16	qb23			0	Connecting Statement:	This is the next event in the story. Jesus' disciples go out onto the lake in a boat.
178	JHN	6	17	fkj2	writing-background		0	It was dark by this time, and Jesus had not yet come to them	Use your language's way of showing that this is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
179	JHN	6	19	xx7d			0	they had rowed	Boats usually had two, four, or six people rowing with rowers on each side working together. Your culture may have different ways of making a boat go across a large body of water.
180	JHN	6	20	d6wv			0	Do not be afraid	Stop being afraid!
181	JHN	6	22	yy7c			0	the sea	the Sea of Galilee
182	JHN	6	23	z5b4	writing-background		0	However, there were ... the Lord had given thanks	Use your language's way of showing that this is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
183	JHN	6	23	w7qu	writing-background		0	boats that came from Tiberias	Here, John provides more background information. The next day, after Jesus fed the people, some boats with people from Tiberius came to see Jesus. However, Jesus and his disciples had left the night before. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
184	JHN	6	24	cql6			0	General Information:	The people go to Capernaum to find Jesus. When they see him, they start asking him questions.
185	JHN	6	26	f8j4			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
186	JHN	6	27	czb3			0	eternal life which the Son of Man will give you, for God the Father has set his seal on him	God the Father has given his approval to Jesus, the Son of Man, to give eternal life to those who believe in him.
187	JHN	6	27	b94w	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of Man ... God the Father	These are important titles that describe the relationship between Jesus and God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
188	JHN	6	31	jz9p			0	heaven	This refers to the place where God lives.
189	JHN	6	32	e6s1			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
190	JHN	6	32	c73l	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
191	JHN	6	33	rrf5			0	gives life to the world	gives spiritual life to the world
192	JHN	6	35	w1sp			0	believes in	This means to believe that Jesus is the Son of God, to trust him as Savior, and to live in a way that honors him.
193	JHN	6	37	n6bk	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Everyone whom the Father gives me will come to me	God the Father and God the Son will save forever those who believe in Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
194	JHN	6	37	vpz8	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
195	JHN	6	38	z84i			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the crowd.
196	JHN	6	38	cpi9			0	him who sent me	my Father, who sent me
197	JHN	6	41	t91b			0	Connecting Statement:	The Jewish leaders interrupt Jesus as he is speaking to the crowd.
198	JHN	6	41	jl8l			0	grumbled	talked unhappily
199	JHN	6	43	pk4s			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the crowd and now also to the Jewish leaders.
200	JHN	6	44	jb73	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
201	JHN	6	46	lcz8			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus now continues speaking to the crowd and the Jewish leaders.
202	JHN	6	46	i9mp	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
203	JHN	6	47	de5y			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
204	JHN	6	49	mr3u			0	died	This refers to physical death.
205	JHN	6	52	v6g7			0	Connecting Statement:	Some Jews who are present begin to argue among themselves and Jesus responds to their question.
206	JHN	6	53	q8jl			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
207	JHN	6	53	j1ga			0	you will not have life in yourselves	you will not receive eternal life
208	JHN	6	54	t3xn			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to all those listening to him.
209	JHN	6	54	qia5			0	at the last day	on the day when God judges everyone
210	JHN	6	56	u3w4			0	remains in me, and I in him	has a close relationship with me
211	JHN	6	57	m1l5	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
212	JHN	6	58	kv16	figs-metaphor		0	This is the bread that has come down from heaven	The bread is a metaphor for what gives life. However, the Jews did not understand this. Do not make the meaning of this metaphor more clear than Jesus did. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
213	JHN	6	59	ph39	writing-background		0	Jesus said these things in the synagogue ... in Capernaum	Here John gives background information about when this event happened. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
214	JHN	6	60	t1me			0	Connecting Statement:	Some of the disciples ask a question and Jesus responds, as he continues speaking to the crowd.
215	JHN	6	63	fy9p	figs-metonymy		0	words	Possible meanings are 1) Jesus' words in [John 6:32-58](./32.md) or 2) everything Jesus teaches. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
216	JHN	6	63	plw8			0	The words that I have spoken to you	What I have told you
217	JHN	6	64	k7ir			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus finishes speaking to the crowd.
218	JHN	6	64	ey1e	writing-background		0	For Jesus knew from the beginning who were the ones ... who it was who would betray him	Here John gives background information about what Jesus knew would happen. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
219	JHN	6	65	c3cl			0	no one can come to me unless it is granted to him by the Father	Whoever wants to believe must come to God through the Son. Only God the Father allows people to come to Jesus.
220	JHN	6	65	g4za	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
221	JHN	6	65	f7l1			0	come to me	follow me and receive eternal life
222	JHN	6	66	h8j9	figs-metaphor		0	no longer walked with him	Jesus went from one place to another by walking, so it is literally true that they did not walk where and when he walked, but the reader should also be able to understand that this metaphor indicates that they no longer wanted to hear what he had to say. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
223	JHN	6	70	z9yc	writing-background		0	General Information:	Verse 71 is not part of the main story line as John comments on what Jesus said. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
224	JHN	7	1	gg4v	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus is in Galilee speaking to his brothers. These verses tell about when this event occurred. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
225	JHN	7	1	k5yv			0	traveled	The reader should understand that Jesus probably walked rather than riding an animal or in a vehicle.
226	JHN	7	3	x8ce			0	brothers	This refers to the actual younger brothers of Jesus, the sons of Mary and Joseph.
227	JHN	7	5	mz2b	writing-background		0	For even his brothers did not believe in him	This sentence is a break from the main story line as John tells us some background information about the brothers of Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
228	JHN	7	5	bs7f			0	his brothers	his younger brothers
229	JHN	7	6	shs9			0	your time is always ready	any time is good for you
230	JHN	7	7	e5hq			0	I testify about it that its works are evil	I tell them that what they are doing is evil
231	JHN	7	8	pt7f			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his brothers.
232	JHN	7	10	xw52			0	General Information:	The setting of the story has changed, Jesus and his brothers are now at the festival.
233	JHN	7	10	z4ym			0	he also went up	Jerusalem is at a higher elevation than Galilee where Jesus and his brothers were previously.
234	JHN	7	13	x3xa			0	fear	This refers to the unpleasant feeling a person has when there is a threat of harm to himself or others.
235	JHN	7	14	yut8			0	General Information:	Jesus is now teaching the Jews in the temple.
236	JHN	7	16	h7mr			0	but is of him who sent me	but comes from God, the one who sent me
237	JHN	7	17	srx3			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Jews.
238	JHN	7	18	xf9j			0	but whoever seeks the glory of him who sent him, that person is true, and there is no unrighteousness in him	when a person only seeks to honor the one who sent him, that person is speaking the truth. He does not lie
239	JHN	7	19	pib5			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Jews.
240	JHN	7	19	iwv8			0	keeps the law	obeys the law
241	JHN	7	20	l1rq			0	You have a demon	This shows that you are crazy, or maybe a demon is controlling you!
242	JHN	7	21	l1zf			0	you all marvel	you all are shocked
243	JHN	7	22	d8sw	writing-background		0	not that it is from Moses, but from the ancestors	Here John provides additional information about circumcision. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
244	JHN	7	22	dl6z			0	on the Sabbath	on the Jewish Day of Rest
245	JHN	7	23	t21u			0	If a man receives circumcision on the Sabbath so that the law of Moses is not broken	If you circumcise a male baby on the Sabbath so that you do not break the law of Moses
246	JHN	7	23	f437			0	on the Sabbath	on the Jewish Day of Rest?
247	JHN	7	28	zxh7			0	cried out	spoke in a loud voice
248	JHN	7	28	a2h9			0	he who sent me is true	God is the one who sent me and he is true
249	JHN	7	31	x8e4			0	signs	This refers to the miracles that prove that Jesus is the Christ.
250	JHN	7	33	xm7p			0	I am still with you for a short amount of time	I will remain with you for only a short period of time
251	JHN	7	33	b4m8			0	then I go to him who sent me	Here Jesus refers to God the Father, who sent him.
252	JHN	7	34	p7w6			0	where I go, you will not be able to come	you will not be able to come to the place where I am
253	JHN	7	35	ef1y			0	the dispersion	This refers to the Jews that were spread all across the Greek world, outside of Palestine.
254	JHN	7	37	elc6			0	General Information:	Some time has passed. It is now the last day of the festival and Jesus speaks to the crowd.
255	JHN	7	38	u9cx			0	He who believes in me, just as the scripture says	As the scripture says about anyone who believes in me
256	JHN	7	39	i8wx	writing-background		0	General Information:	In this verse the author gives information to clarify what Jesus is talking about. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
257	JHN	7	42	zjh5			0	where David was	where David lived
258	JHN	7	43	lf5r			0	So there arose a division in the crowds because of him	The crowds could not agree about who or what Jesus was.
259	JHN	7	45	m3rf			0	the officers	the temple guards
260	JHN	7	47	d4xy			0	So the Pharisees	Because they said that, the Pharisees
261	JHN	7	47	t91p			0	answered them	answered the officers
262	JHN	7	49	e5td			0	the law	This is a reference to the law of the Pharisees and not the law of Moses.
263	JHN	7	49	fe7d			0	But this crowd that does not know the law, they are cursed	As for this crowd that does not know the law, God will cause them to perish!
264	JHN	7	50	u5ha	writing-background		0	one of the Pharisees, who came to him earlier	John provides this information to remind us of who Nicodemus is. Your language may have a special way to mark background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
265	JHN	7	52	jm59			0	no prophet comes from Galilee	This probably refers to the belief that Jesus was born in Galilee.
266	JHN	7	53	s5fi	translate-textvariants		0	General Information:	The best early texts do not have 7:53 - 8:11. The ULT has set them apart in square brackets ([ ]) to show that John probably did not include them in his original text. Translators are encouraged to translate them, to set them apart with square brackets, and to include a footnote like the one written on [John 7:53](../07/53.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-textvariants]])
267	JHN	8	1	mkz2			0	General Information:	While some texts have 7:53 - 8:11, the best and earliest texts do not include them.
268	JHN	8	1	mkz2			0	General Information:	The next part of the story begins in verse 2 as Jesus has returned to the temple.
269	JHN	8	1	te4y			0	Connecting Statement:	Verse 1 tells us where Jesus went at the end of the previous chapter.
270	JHN	8	4	ce8d	translate-textvariants		0	General Information:	While some texts have 7:53 - 8:11, the best and earliest texts do not include them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-textvariants]])
271	JHN	8	5	qe27			0	what do you say about her?	So you tell us. What should we do about her?
272	JHN	8	6	b8fk			0	to trap him	This means to use a trick question.
273	JHN	8	7	dzk6			0	General Information:	While some texts have 7:53 - 8:11, the best and earliest texts do not include them.
274	JHN	8	7	shv8			0	let him	let that person
275	JHN	8	8	gh49			0	he stooped down	he bent down
276	JHN	8	9	as6n			0	General Information:	While some texts have 7:53 - 8:11, the best and earliest texts do not include them.
277	JHN	8	9	f2xc			0	one by one	one after another
278	JHN	8	12	m4ma	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus is speaking to a crowd near the treasury in the temple after either the events of [John 7:1-52](../07/01.md) or the events of [John 7:53-8:11](../07/53.md). The author neither gives background to this event nor marks the beginning of a new event. See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
279	JHN	8	13	ih9h			0	You bear witness about yourself	You are just saying these things about yourself
280	JHN	8	14	x9rf			0	Even if I bear witness about myself	Even if I say these things about myself
281	JHN	8	15	k92s			0	the flesh	human standards and the laws of men
282	JHN	8	16	emx1	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	I am not alone, but I am with the Father who sent me	Jesus, the Son of God, has authority because of his special relationship with his Father. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
283	JHN	8	17	uvc6			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Pharisees and other people about himself.
284	JHN	8	19	s37n	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 20 there is a break in Jesus' speaking where the author give us background information regarding where Jesus had been teaching. Some languages may require the information about the setting to be placed at the beginning of this part of the story in [John 8:12](../08/12.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
285	JHN	8	19	b26z	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
286	JHN	8	21	xv3g			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the crowd.
287	JHN	8	21	e83m			0	you cannot come	you are not able to come
288	JHN	8	23	zug9			0	You are from below	You were born in this world
289	JHN	8	23	a7ny			0	I am from above	I came from heaven
290	JHN	8	23	svn1			0	You are of this world	You belong to this world
291	JHN	8	23	w9jl			0	I am not of this world	I do not belong to this world
292	JHN	8	24	jgw4			0	you will die in your sins	you will die without God's forgiving your sins
293	JHN	8	28	x6ca			0	When you have lifted up	This refers to placing Jesus on the cross to kill him.
294	JHN	8	30	ld9x			0	As Jesus was saying these things	As Jesus spoke these words
295	JHN	8	30	uj29			0	many believed in him	many people trusted him
296	JHN	8	31	iq3z			0	my disciples	my followers
297	JHN	8	34	i2pn			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
298	JHN	8	37	p4xm			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Jews.
299	JHN	8	38	m62y			0	I say what I have seen with my Father	I am telling you about the things I saw when I was with my Father
300	JHN	8	39	qp2r			0	father	forefather
301	JHN	8	40	s615			0	Abraham did not do this	Abraham never tried to kill anyone who told him the true revelation from God
302	JHN	8	41	iz3h	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	we have one Father: God	Here the Jewish leaders claim God as their spiritual Father. This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
303	JHN	8	42	nh4m			0	love	This is the kind of love that comes from God and is focused on the good of others (including those who are our enemies), even when it does not benefit oneself.
304	JHN	8	44	vgy1			0	You are of your father, the devil	You belong to your father, Satan
305	JHN	8	45	g1q9			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the Jews.
306	JHN	8	45	e55r			0	because I speak the truth	because I tell you true things about God
307	JHN	8	46	kh6a			0	If I speak the truth	If I say things that are true
308	JHN	8	50	m4rl			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues answering the Jews.
309	JHN	8	50	fg43			0	there is one seeking and judging	This refers to God.
310	JHN	8	51	fb52			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
311	JHN	8	52	zah1			0	If anyone keeps my word	If anyone obeys my teaching
312	JHN	8	53	p38s			0	father	forefather
313	JHN	8	56	hv5g			0	he saw it and was glad	he foresaw my coming through God's revelation and he rejoiced
314	JHN	8	57	erp5			0	Connecting Statement:	This is the end of the part of the story about Jesus speaking with the Jews in the temple, which began in [John 8:12](../08/12.md).
315	JHN	8	58	rnw4			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
316	JHN	9	1	fa5a			0	General Information:	As Jesus and his disciples are walking along, they come across a blind man.
317	JHN	9	1	un4h	writing-newevent		0	Now	This word shows that the author is about to describe a new event. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
318	JHN	9	7	ily8	figs-explicit		0	wash ... washed	You may need to make explicit that Jesus wanted him to wash the mud off of his eyes in the pool and that that is what the man did. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
319	JHN	9	10	p7vj			0	Connecting Statement:	The neighbors of the man who had been blind continue to speak to him.
320	JHN	9	13	dl48	writing-background		0	General Information:	Verse 14 tells background information about when Jesus healed the man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
321	JHN	9	13	cu14			0	They brought the man who used to be blind to the Pharisees	The people insisted that the man go with them to the Pharisees. They did not physically force him to go.
322	JHN	9	14	qxy9			0	Sabbath day	Jewish Day of Rest
323	JHN	9	15	d6xd			0	Then again the Pharisees asked him	So the Pharisees also asked him
324	JHN	9	16	y3wn	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 18 there is a break from the main story line as John provides background information about the Jews' disbelief. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
325	JHN	9	16	hdh9			0	he does not keep the Sabbath	This means Jesus does not obey the law about doing no work on the Jewish Day of Rest.
326	JHN	9	17	lcb3			0	He is a prophet	I think he is a prophet
327	JHN	9	22	yq73	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 22 there is a break from the main story line as John provides background information about the man's parents being afraid of the Jews. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
328	JHN	9	22	j15m			0	afraid	This refers to the unpleasant feeling a person has when there is a threat of harm to oneself or others.
329	JHN	9	22	dgp7			0	would confess him to be the Christ	would say that Jesus is the Christ
330	JHN	9	24	ww3t			0	this man	This refers to Jesus.
331	JHN	9	25	sr93			0	that man	This refers to the man who had been blind.
332	JHN	9	26	z2l2			0	Connecting Statement:	The Jews continue to speak to the man who had been blind.
333	JHN	9	28	h7hy			0	You are his disciple	You are following Jesus!
334	JHN	9	29	ye4k			0	We know that God has spoken to Moses	We are sure that God has spoken to Moses
335	JHN	9	31	e7ec			0	does not listen to sinners ... listens to him	does not answer the prayers of sinners ... God answers his prayers
336	JHN	9	32	e89t			0	Connecting Statement:	The man who had been blind continues speaking to the Jews.
337	JHN	9	34	kl2x			0	they threw him out	they threw him out of the synagogue
338	JHN	9	35	z6r9			0	General Information:	Jesus finds the man whom he healed ([John 9:1-7](./01.md)) and begins to speak to him and the crowd.
339	JHN	9	40	d8mm			0	Are we also blind?	Do you think we are spiritually blind?
340	JHN	10	1	gzd8	figs-parables		0	General Information:	Jesus begins to speak in parables. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parables]])
341	JHN	10	1	ab9x			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues to speak to the Pharisees. This is the same part of the story which began in [John 9:35](../09/35.md).
342	JHN	10	1	i3tj			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
343	JHN	10	1	xq1f			0	sheep pen	This is a fenced area where a shepherd keeps his sheep.
344	JHN	10	1	zz7x	figs-doublet		0	a thief and a robber	This is the use of two words with similar meanings to add emphasis. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
345	JHN	10	3	uy2v			0	The gatekeeper opens for him	The gatekeeper opens the gate for the shepherd
346	JHN	10	3	iac4			0	The gatekeeper	This is a hired man who watches the gate of the sheep pen at night while the shepherd is away.
347	JHN	10	3	db3c			0	The sheep hear his voice	The sheep hear the shepherd's voice
348	JHN	10	4	n1ta			0	he goes ahead of them	he walks in front of them
349	JHN	10	4	z8dm			0	for they know his voice	because they recognize his voice
350	JHN	10	7	q3na			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus begins to explain the meaning of the parables he had spoken.
351	JHN	10	7	q4hs			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
352	JHN	10	11	x196			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues his parable about the good shepherd.
353	JHN	10	17	kd16			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus finishes speaking to the crowd.
354	JHN	10	17	i59j			0	This is why the Father loves me: I lay down my life	God's eternal plan was for God the Son to give his life to pay for the sins of humanity. Jesus' death on the cross reveals the intense love of the Son for the Father and of the Father for the Son.
355	JHN	10	17	kpr5	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
356	JHN	10	17	px17			0	loves	This kind of love comes from God and is focused on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
357	JHN	10	19	wft1			0	Connecting Statement:	These verses tell how the Jews responded to what Jesus had said.
358	JHN	10	22	f9cm	writing-background		0	General Information:	During the Festival of Dedication, some Jews begin to question Jesus. Verses 22 and 23 give background information about the setting of the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
359	JHN	10	22	w25f			0	Festival of the Dedication	This is an eight-day, winter holiday Jews use to remember a miracle where God made a small amount of oil remain lit in a lampstand for eight days. They lit the lampstand to dedicate the Jewish temple to God. To dedicate something is to promise to use it for a special purpose.
360	JHN	10	23	cs2b			0	porch	This is a structure attached to the entrance of a building; it has a roof and it may or may not have walls.
361	JHN	10	25	cb95			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus begins to respond to the Jews.
362	JHN	10	32	tx8h	figs-irony		0	For which of those works are you stoning me?	This question uses irony. Jesus knows the Jewish leaders do not want to stone him because he has done good works. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-irony]])
363	JHN	10	33	h4kp			0	making yourself God	claiming to be God
364	JHN	10	36	rax1	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son of God	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
365	JHN	10	37	wyd2			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus finishes responding to the Jews.
366	JHN	10	37	us7v	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
367	JHN	10	41	m1pl			0	John indeed did no signs, but all the things that John has said about this man are true	It is true that John did no signs, but he certainly did speak the truth about this man, who does signs.
368	JHN	10	41	lw9n			0	signs	These are miracles that prove that something is true or that give someone credibility.
369	JHN	11	1	fsf7	writing-participants		0	General Information:	These verses introduce the story of Lazarus and give background information about him and his sister Mary. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
370	JHN	11	2	c6r9	writing-background		0	It was Mary who anointed the Lord ... her hair	As John introduces Mary, the sister of Martha, he also shares information concerning what would later happen in the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
371	JHN	11	3	i2ar			0	sent for Jesus	asked Jesus to come
372	JHN	11	4	k8d3			0	death	This refers to physical death.
373	JHN	11	4	ad99	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
374	JHN	11	5	j6r4	writing-background		0	Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus	This is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
375	JHN	11	10	hel4			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
376	JHN	11	12	e5k2	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 13 there is a break in the story line as John comments on the disciples' misunderstanding about what Jesus meant when he said Lazarus was asleep. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
377	JHN	11	12	hn2j			0	if he has fallen asleep	The disciples misunderstand Jesus to mean that Lazarus is resting and will recover.
378	JHN	11	14	azy3			0	Then Jesus said to them plainly	So Jesus told them in words that they could understand
379	JHN	11	15	c2wh			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
380	JHN	11	15	c4wj			0	for your sakes	for your benefit
381	JHN	11	15	ar2j			0	that I was not there so that you may believe	that I was not there. Because of this you will learn to trust me more.
382	JHN	11	17	p5ya	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus is now in Bethany. These verses give background information about the setting and about what has happened before Jesus arrived. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
383	JHN	11	24	z7el			0	he will rise again	he will become alive again
384	JHN	11	27	mk4e			0	She said to him	Martha said to Jesus
385	JHN	11	27	zd3n			0	Yes, Lord, I believe that you are the Christ, the Son of God ... coming into the world	Martha believes that Jesus is Lord, the Christ (the Messiah), the Son of God.
386	JHN	11	27	y83q	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
387	JHN	11	28	zs2t			0	Teacher	This is a title referring to Jesus.
388	JHN	11	28	fv8f			0	is calling for you	is asking that you come
389	JHN	11	30	k5hy	writing-background		0	Now Jesus had not yet come into the village	Here John provides a brief break in the story to give background information regarding the location of Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
390	JHN	11	32	zmp7			0	fell down at his feet	Mary lay down or knelt at the feet of Jesus to show respect.
391	JHN	11	36	b6ee			0	loved	This refers to brotherly love or human love for a friend or family member.
392	JHN	11	38	xu7k	writing-background		0	Now it was a cave, and a stone lay against it	John pauses the story briefly to describe the tomb where the people had buried Lazarus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
393	JHN	11	41	j54b	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
394	JHN	11	42	bj2b			0	so that they may believe that you have sent me	I want them to believe that you have sent me
395	JHN	11	43	ev4z			0	After he had said this	After Jesus had prayed
396	JHN	11	43	cz9f			0	he cried out with a loud voice	he shouted
397	JHN	11	45	rlf4	writing-background		0	General Information:	These verses tell us what happened after Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
398	JHN	11	47	ib61			0	General Information:	Because so many people have told them that Lazarus is alive again, the chief priests and Pharisees gather the Jewish council for a meeting.
399	JHN	11	47	nhw4			0	Then the chief priests	Then the leaders among the priests
400	JHN	11	47	gz8c			0	Then	The author uses this word to tell the reader that the events that begin in this verse are a result of the events of [John 11:45-46](./45.md).
401	JHN	11	48	ah4r			0	take away both our place and our nation	destroy both our temple and our nation
402	JHN	11	49	efq8	writing-participants		0	a certain man among them	This is a way to introduce a new character to the story. If you have a way to do this in your language, you can use it here. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-participants]])
403	JHN	11	51	qww5	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verses 51 and 52 John explains that Caiaphus was prophesying even though he did not realize it at the time. This is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
404	JHN	11	52	mle1			0	children of God	This refers to people who belong to God through faith in Jesus and are spiritually God's children.
405	JHN	11	54	gp4h			0	General Information:	Jesus leaves Bethany and goes to Ephraim. In verse 55 the story shifts to telling about what many of the Jews are doing now that Passover is near.
406	JHN	11	54	cg66			0	the country	the rural area outside cities where fewer people live
407	JHN	11	56	a5kt	figs-events		0	General Information:	The content of verse 57 occurs before that of verse 56. If this order might confuse your readers, you can combine these verses and put the text of verse 57 before the text of verse 56. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-events]])
408	JHN	11	57	glb6	writing-background		0	Now the chief priests	This is background information that explains why the Jewish worshipers were wondering if Jesus would come to the festival or not. If your language has a way to mark background information, use it here. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
409	JHN	12	1	elj4			0	General Information:	Jesus is at dinner in Bethany when Mary anoints his feet with oil.
410	JHN	12	1	s1v2	writing-newevent		0	Six days before the Passover	The author uses these words to mark the beginning of a new event. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
411	JHN	12	3	ki9d			0	perfume	This is a good-smelling liquid made by using the oils of pleasant smelling plants and flowers.
412	JHN	12	3	b3sa	translate-unknown		0	nard	This is a perfume made from a pink, bell-shaped flower in the mountains of Nepal, China, and India. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
413	JHN	12	4	e1xj			0	the one who would betray him	the one who later enabled Jesus' enemies to seize him
414	JHN	12	5	dx9e	translate-bmoney		0	denarii	A denarius was the amount of silver that a common laborer could earn in one day of work. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-bmoney]])
415	JHN	12	6	ri5l	writing-background		0	Now he said this ... would steal from what was put in it	John explains why Judas asked the question about the poor. If your language has a way of indicating background information, you can use it here. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
416	JHN	12	6	sl8u			0	he said this, not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief	he said this because he was a thief. He did not care about the poor
417	JHN	12	9	qm36	writing-background		0	Now	This word is used here to mark a break in the main story line. Here John tells about a new group of people that has come to Bethany from Jerusalem. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
418	JHN	12	11	kjk7			0	because of him	The fact that Lazarus was alive again caused many Jews to believe in Jesus.
419	JHN	12	12	f1im			0	General Information:	Jesus enters Jerusalem and the people honor him as a king.
420	JHN	12	12	w1c2	writing-newevent		0	On the next day	The author uses these words to mark the beginning of a new event. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
421	JHN	12	12	sy8h			0	a great crowd	a great crowd of people
422	JHN	12	13	i5ul			0	Blessed	This expresses a desire for God to cause good things to happen to a person.
423	JHN	12	16	a74d	writing-background		0	General Information:	John, the writer, interrupts here to give the reader some background information about what the disciples later understood. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
424	JHN	12	17	i6ag	writing-background		0	Now	This word is used here to mark a break in the main narrative. Here John explains that many of the people came to meet Jesus because they heard others say that he had raised Lazarus from the dead. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
425	JHN	12	18	eel6			0	they heard that he had done this sign	they heard others say that he had done this sign
426	JHN	12	21	lr8c			0	Bethsaida	This was a town in the province of Galilee.
427	JHN	12	23	p96d			0	General Information:	Jesus begins to respond to Philip and Andrew.
428	JHN	12	27	bx1j	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
429	JHN	12	30	kd86			0	General Information:	Jesus explains why the voice spoke from heaven.
430	JHN	12	32	n7i6			0	will draw everyone to myself	Through his crucifixion, Jesus will provide a way for everyone to trust in him.
431	JHN	12	37	s1wh			0	General Information:	This is a break in the main story line as the John begins to explain about the fulfillment of prophesies that had been spoken by the prophet Isaiah.
432	JHN	12	38	dh6s	figs-metonymy		0	the arm of the Lord	This is a metonym that refers to the Lord's ability to rescue with power. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
433	JHN	12	43	fx72			0	They loved the praise that comes from people more than the praise that comes from God	They wanted people to praise them more than they wanted God to praise them
434	JHN	12	44	t7cq			0	General Information:	Now John returns to the main story line. This is another time when Jesus begins to speak to the crowd.
435	JHN	12	46	db76			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to the crowd.
436	JHN	12	48	b1ds			0	on the last day	at the time when God judges people's sins
437	JHN	12	49	ybm5	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
438	JHN	12	50	tar2			0	I know that his command is eternal life	I know that the words that he commanded me to speak are the words that give life forever
439	JHN	13	1	wk2k	writing-background		0	General Information:	It is not yet Passover and Jesus is together with his disciples for supper. These verses explain the setting of the story and give background information about Jesus and Judas. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
440	JHN	13	1	w7w3	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
441	JHN	13	1	a1w4			0	loved	This is the kind of love that comes from God, which is focused on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
442	JHN	13	3	u3vn	writing-background		0		Verse 3 continues to tell us background information about what Jesus knew. The action in the story begins in verse 4. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
443	JHN	13	3	fd2t	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
444	JHN	13	3	a6qj			0	he had come from God and was going back to God	Jesus had always been with the Father, and would return there after his work on earth was finished.
445	JHN	13	4	t7cu			0	He got up from dinner and took off his outer clothing	Because the region was very dusty, it was customary for the host of a dinner to provide a servant to wash the feet of the guests. Jesus took off his outer clothing so he would look like a servant.
446	JHN	13	5	s1pc			0	began to wash the feet of the disciples	Because the region was very dusty, it was customary for the host of a dinner to provide a servant to wash the feet of the guests. Jesus did the work of the servant by washing the disciples' feet.
447	JHN	13	10	m7vj			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues to speak to Simon Peter.
448	JHN	13	16	n5cb			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues to speak to his disciples.
449	JHN	13	16	h6gt			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
450	JHN	13	16	tpl8			0	greater	one who is more important or more powerful, or one who should have an easier life or a more pleasant life
451	JHN	13	19	qd39			0	I tell you this now before it happens	I am telling you now what is going to happen before it happens
452	JHN	13	20	di3t			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
453	JHN	13	21	bq84			0	troubled	concerned, upset
454	JHN	13	21	j7x1			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
455	JHN	13	23	xvi8			0	One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved	This refers to John.
456	JHN	13	23	z8ze	figs-explicit		0	lying down at the table	During the time of Christ, Jews would often dine together in the Greek style, in which they lay on their sides on low couches. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
457	JHN	13	23	p2ee			0	Jesus' side	Lying with one's head against the side of another diner in the Greek style was considered to be the place of greatest friendship with him.
458	JHN	13	23	a58j			0	loved	This kind of love comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
459	JHN	13	26	qpj8	writing-background		0	Iscariot	This indicates that Judas was from the village of Kerioth. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
460	JHN	13	27	rz21			0	so Jesus said to him	Here Jesus is speaking to Judas.
461	JHN	13	27	agd7			0	What you are doing, do it quickly	Do quickly what you are planning to do!
462	JHN	13	34	fkc7			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
463	JHN	13	34	nmf5			0	love	This is the kind of love that comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
464	JHN	13	35	kyd9	figs-hyperbole		0	everyone	You may need to make explicit that this exaggeration refers only to those people who see how the disciples love each other. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
465	JHN	13	38	sp7p			0	the rooster will not crow before you have denied me three times	you will say that you do not know me three times before the rooster crows
466	JHN	14	1	a2xv			0	Connecting Statement:	The part of the story from the previous chapter continues. Jesus reclines at the table with his disciples and continues to speak to them.
467	JHN	14	2	cp9z			0	In my Father's house are many rooms	There are many places to live in my Father's house
468	JHN	14	2	eca3			0	In my Father's house	This refers to heaven, where God lives.
469	JHN	14	2	v9px	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
470	JHN	14	5	e1dl			0	how can we know the way?	how can we know how to get there?
471	JHN	14	6	f95q	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
472	JHN	14	10	v2jb			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus asks Philip a question and then he continues to speak to all of his disciples.
473	JHN	14	10	e4se	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
474	JHN	14	12	gh64			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
475	JHN	14	12	h2rh			0	believes in me	This means to believe that Jesus is the Son of God.
476	JHN	14	12	cn14	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title that describes the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
477	JHN	14	13	j6nh	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
478	JHN	14	16	tu1e			0	Comforter	This refers to the Holy Spirit.
479	JHN	14	17	sc6r			0	Spirit of truth	This refers to the Holy Spirit who teaches people what is true about God.
480	JHN	14	20	he2a	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
481	JHN	14	20	ht8z			0	you are in me, and that I am in you	you and I are just like one person
482	JHN	14	21	rw8n			0	loves	This kind of love comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
483	JHN	14	21	qsu7	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
484	JHN	14	22	r22b	translate-names		0	Judas (not Iscariot)	This refers to another disciple whose name was Judas, not to the disciple who was from the village of Kerioth who betrayed Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
485	JHN	14	23	a9av			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus responds to Judas (not Iscariot).
486	JHN	14	23	xez7			0	If anyone loves me, he will keep my word	The one who loves me will do what I have told him to do
487	JHN	14	23	ai8y			0	loves	This kind of love comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
488	JHN	14	23	xk31	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	My Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
489	JHN	14	24	b7di			0	The word that you hear is not from me but from the Father who sent me	The things I have told you are not things that I have decided to say on my own
490	JHN	14	24	c3ju			0	The word	The message
491	JHN	14	26	hk8n	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
492	JHN	14	28	s8bx			0	loved	This kind of love comes from God and desires the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
493	JHN	14	28	ymq4	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
494	JHN	14	31	r9ub	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
495	JHN	15	intro	k9jd			0		# John 15 General Notes<br>#### Structure and formatting<br><br>#### Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>##### Vine<br><br>Jesus used the vine as a metaphor for himself. This is because the vine of the grape plant is what takes water and minerals from the ground to the leaves and grapes. Without the vine, the grapes and leaves die. He wanted his followers to know that unless they loved and obeyed him, they would be unable to do anything that pleased God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])<br>
496	JHN	15	1	aws2			0	Connecting Statement:	The part of the story from the previous chapter continues. Jesus reclines at the table with his disciples and continues to speak to them.
497	JHN	15	1	hqj7	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
498	JHN	15	2	wt8w			0	takes away	cuts off and takes away
499	JHN	15	2	xej7			0	prunes every branch	trims every branch
500	JHN	15	8	z1ww	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	My Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
501	JHN	15	9	d32z			0	Remain in my love	Continue to accept my love
502	JHN	15	11	rcv8			0	I have spoken these things to you so that my joy will be in you	I have told you these things so that you will have the same kind of joy that I have
503	JHN	15	13	bu8j			0	life	This refers to physical life.
504	JHN	15	15	h2wv			0	everything that I heard from my Father, I have made known to you	I have told you everything my Father told me
505	JHN	15	16	v3je			0	that your fruit should remain	that the results of what you do should last forever
506	JHN	15	16	bcy1	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
507	JHN	15	18	d5ff	figs-metonymy		0	the world	the people who do not belong to God and are opposed to him (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
508	JHN	15	19	x6q8	figs-metonymy		0	the world	the people who do not belong to God and are opposed to him (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
509	JHN	15	19	xas7			0	love	This refers to human, brotherly love or love for a friend or family member.
510	JHN	15	23	sw4l			0	He who hates me also hates my Father	To hate God the Son is to hate God the Father.
511	JHN	15	23	u9u7	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
512	JHN	15	24	v6pt			0	they have seen and hated both me and my Father	To hate God the Son is to hate God the Father.
513	JHN	15	25	j2m2			0	law	This refers generally to the entire Old Testament, which contained all of God's instructions for his people.
514	JHN	15	26	mwq6			0	will send ... from the Father ... the Spirit of truth ... he will testify about me	God the Father sent God the Spirit to show the world that Jesus is God the Son.
515	JHN	15	26	tpw6	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
516	JHN	16	1	pbc8			0	Connecting Statement:	The part of the story from the previous chapter continues. Jesus reclines at the table with his disciples and continues to speak to them.
517	JHN	16	2	i79b			0	the hour is coming when everyone who kills you will think that he is offering a service to God	it will someday happen that a person will kill you and think he is doing something good for God.
518	JHN	16	3	cqw1			0	They will do these things because they have not known the Father nor me	They will kill some believers because they do not know God the Father or Jesus.
519	JHN	16	3	k4r6	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
520	JHN	16	7	d1zd			0	Comforter	This is a title for the Holy Spirit who will be with the disciples after Jesus goes away. See how you translated this in [John 14:26](../14/26.md).
521	JHN	16	8	e7di			0	the Comforter will prove the world to be wrong about sin	When the Holy Spirit came, he began to show people that they are sinners.
522	JHN	16	8	bpu5			0	Comforter	This refers to the Holy Spirit. See how you translated this in [John 14:16](../14/16.md).
523	JHN	16	8	i78r	figs-metonymy		0	world	This is a metonym that refers to the people in the world.(See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
524	JHN	16	9	v4hk			0	about sin, because they do not believe in me	they are guilty of sin because they do not trust in me
525	JHN	16	10	t4qe			0	about righteousness, because I am going to the Father, and you will no longer see me	when I return to God, and they see me no more, they will know that I did the right things
526	JHN	16	10	r121	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
527	JHN	16	11	l71y			0	about judgment, because the ruler of this world has been judged	God will hold them accountable and will punish them for their sins, just as he will punish Satan, the one who rules this world
528	JHN	16	13	j7gr			0	the Spirit of Truth	This is a name for the Holy Spirit who will tell the people the truth about God.
529	JHN	16	15	s73e	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
530	JHN	16	16	en9b			0	after another short amount of time	again, before much time passes
531	JHN	16	17	f2sj			0	General Information:	There is a break in Jesus' speaking as his disciples ask each other about what Jesus meant.
532	JHN	16	17	s9x3			0	A short amount of time you will no longer see me	The disciples did not understand that this refers to Jesus' death on the cross.
533	JHN	16	17	zd1n			0	after another short amount of time you will see me	Possible meanings are 1) This could refer to Jesus' resurrection or 2) This could refer to Jesus' coming at the end of time.
534	JHN	16	17	sz1v	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
535	JHN	16	19	j7dv			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
536	JHN	16	20	jx6s			0	Truly, truly, I say to you	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true. See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
537	JHN	16	23	g4qt			0	Truly, truly, I say to you	Translate this the way your language emphasizes that what follows is important and true. See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
538	JHN	16	23	w5jj	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
539	JHN	16	25	m4wc			0	in figures of speech	in language that is not clear
540	JHN	16	25	n93q			0	the hour is coming	it will soon happen
541	JHN	16	25	r73l			0	tell you plainly about the Father	tell you about the Father in a way that you will clearly understand.
542	JHN	16	25	bq3q	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
543	JHN	16	26	cy76	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
544	JHN	16	27	scs2			0	the Father himself loves you because you have loved me	When a person loves Jesus, the Son, they also love the Father, because the Father and Son are one.
545	JHN	16	28	xn2v			0	I came from the Father ... I am leaving the world and I am going to the Father	After his death and resurrection, Jesus will return to God the Father.
546	JHN	16	29	h725			0	Connecting Statement:	The disciples respond to Jesus.
547	JHN	16	32	kcb1			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus continues speaking to his disciples.
548	JHN	16	32	k3br	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	the Father is with me	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
549	JHN	17	intro	nb2a			0		# John 17 General Notes<br>#### Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter forms one long prayer.<br><br>#### Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>##### Glory<br><br>Scripture often speaks of God's glory as a great, brilliant light. When people see this light, they are afraid. In this chapter Jesus asks God to show his followers his true glory ([John 17:1](../../jhn/17/01.md)).<br><br>##### Jesus is eternal<br><br>Jesus existed before God created the world ([John 17:5](../../jhn/17/05.md)). John wrote about this in [John 1:1](../../jhn/01/01.md).<br><br>#### Other possible translation difficulties in this chapter<br><br>##### Prayer<br><br>Jesus is God's one and only Son ([John 3:16](../../jhn/03/16.md)), so he could pray differently from the way other people pray. He used many words that sounded like commands. Your translation should make Jesus sound like a son speaking with love and respect to his father and telling him what the father needs to do so that the father will be happy.<br>
550	JHN	17	1	uf8z			0	Connecting Statement:	The part of the story from the previous chapter continues. Jesus had been speaking to his disciples, but now he begins to pray to God.
551	JHN	17	1	k7tb			0	heavens	This refers to the sky.
552	JHN	17	1	n15x			0	Father ... glorify your Son so that the Son will glorify you	Jesus asks God the Father to honor him so that he can give honor to God.
553	JHN	17	1	l8sa	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father ... Son	These are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
554	JHN	17	2	vbt4			0	all flesh	This refers to all people.
555	JHN	17	3	tx6m			0	This is eternal life ... know you, the only true God, and ... Jesus Christ	Eternal life is to know the only true God, God the Father and God the Son.
556	JHN	17	5	g8at	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
557	JHN	17	6	s4p3			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus begins to pray for his disciples.
558	JHN	17	11	a7un			0	Holy Father, keep them ... that they will be one ... as we are one	Jesus asks the Father to keep those who trust in him so they can have a close relationship with God.
559	JHN	17	11	kp1d	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
560	JHN	17	12	a4s8			0	not one of them was destroyed, except for the son of destruction	the only one among them who was destroyed is the son of destruction
561	JHN	17	13	p71q	figs-metonymy		0	the world	These words are a metonym for the people who live in the world. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
562	JHN	17	14	bc1y			0	I have given them your word	I have spoken your message to them
563	JHN	17	20	n7mp			0	those who will believe in me through their word	those who will believe in me because they teach about me
564	JHN	17	21	s8a1			0	they will all be one, just as you, Father, are in me, and I am in you. May they also be in us	Those who trust in Jesus become united with the Father and the Son when they believe.
565	JHN	17	21	yt2w	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
566	JHN	17	22	p4mj			0	The glory that you gave me, I have given to them	I have honored my followers just as you have honored me
567	JHN	17	23	fld5			0	that they may be brought to complete unity	that they may be completely united
568	JHN	17	23	rw4u			0	loved	This kind of love comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
569	JHN	17	24	da83	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
570	JHN	17	24	hz83			0	to see my glory	to see my greatness
571	JHN	17	25	cj69			0	Connecting Statement:	Jesus finishes his prayer.
572	JHN	17	26	gk2j			0	love ... loved	This kind of love comes from God and focuses on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
573	JHN	18	1	sq3t	writing-background		0	General Information:	Verses 1-2 give background information for the events that follow. Verse 1 tells where they took place, and verse 2 gives background information about Judas. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
574	JHN	18	1	cxz8	writing-newevent		0	After Jesus spoke these words	The author uses these words to mark the beginning of a new event. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-newevent]])
575	JHN	18	1	z9bw	translate-names		0	Kidron Valley	a valley in Jerusalem separating the Temple Mount from the Mount of Olives (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
576	JHN	18	4	k71q			0	General Information:	Jesus begins to speak with the soldiers, officers, and Pharisees.
577	JHN	18	4	sh2u			0	Then Jesus, who knew all the things that were happening to him	Then Jesus, who knew everything that was about to happen to him
578	JHN	18	5	vg2d			0	Jesus of Nazareth	Jesus, the man from Nazareth
579	JHN	18	5	g4hx			0	who betrayed him	who handed him over
580	JHN	18	7	uf85			0	Jesus of Nazareth	Jesus, the man from Nazareth
581	JHN	18	8	l8as	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 9 there is a break from the main story line as John tells us background information about Jesus fulfilling Scripture. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
582	JHN	18	10	fe37	translate-names		0	Malchus	Malchus is a male servant of the high priest. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
583	JHN	18	11	u2s9			0	sheath	the cover for a sharp knife or sword, so the knife will not cut the owner
584	JHN	18	11	cjx7	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
585	JHN	18	12	wxb6	writing-background		0	General Information:	Verse 14 tells us background information about Caiaphas. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
586	JHN	18	18	hbw6	writing-background		0	Now	This word is used here to mark a break in the main story line so John can add the information about the people who were warming themselves around the fire. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
587	JHN	18	19	ppt2			0	General Information:	Here the story line shifts back to Jesus.
588	JHN	18	19	e8h3			0	The high priest	This was Caiphas ([John 18:13](../18/13.md)).
589	JHN	18	23	d76y			0	testify about the wrong	tell me what I said that was wrong
590	JHN	18	25	jr1c			0	General Information:	Here the story line shifts back to Peter.
591	JHN	18	25	ki76	writing-background		0	Now	This word is used to mark a break in the story line so John can provide information about Peter. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
592	JHN	18	28	a6e7	writing-background		0	General Information:	Here the story line shifts back to Jesus. The soldiers and Jesus' accusers bring him to Caiaphas. Verse 28 gives us background information about why they did not enter the Praetorium. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
593	JHN	18	30	j9w3			0	given him over	This phrase here means to hand over to an enemy.
594	JHN	18	31	s3l4	writing-background		0	General Information:	In verse 32 there is a break from the main story line as the author tells us background information about how Jesus' predicted how he would die. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
595	JHN	18	32	tu3c			0	to indicate by what kind of death he would die	regarding how he would die
596	JHN	18	35	en38			0	Your own people	Your fellow Jews
597	JHN	18	37	ltn9	figs-idiom		0	who belongs to the truth	This is an idiom that refers to anyone who loves the truth about God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
598	JHN	18	40	h11k	writing-background		0	Now Barabbas was a robber	Here John provides background information about Barabbas. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
599	JHN	19	1	u3gi			0	Connecting Statement:	The part of the story from the previous chapter continues. Jesus is standing before Pilate as he is being accused by the Jews.
600	JHN	19	5	t9wn			0	crown of thorns ... purple garment	The crown and the purple robe are things only kings wear. The soldiers dressed Jesus in this manner to mock him. See [John 19:2](../19/02.md).
601	JHN	19	7	xt93	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
602	JHN	19	11	arc9			0	from above	This is a respectful way of referring to God.
603	JHN	19	11	vc79			0	gave me over	This phrase here means to hand over to an enemy.
604	JHN	19	12	bhl3			0	makes himself a king	claims that he is a king
605	JHN	19	13	fk5k			0	sat down	Important people like Pilate sat down when they performed an official duty, while people who were not so important stood up.
606	JHN	19	13	qhu4			0	in the judgment seat	This is the special chair that an important person like Pilate sat in when he was making an official judgment. If your language has a special way to describe this action, you can use it here.
607	JHN	19	13	ev3i			0	Hebrew	This refers to the language that the people of Israel spoke.
608	JHN	19	14	cus1			0	Connecting Statement:	Some time has passed and it is now the sixth hour, as Pilate orders his soldiers to crucify Jesus.
609	JHN	19	14	t5qt	writing-background		0	Now	This word marks a break in the story line so that John can provide information about the upcoming Passover and the time of day. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
610	JHN	19	14	en2i			0	the sixth hour	about noontime
611	JHN	19	20	w41e			0	Latin	This was the language of the Roman government.
612	JHN	19	23	lis8	writing-background		0	General Information:	At the end of verse 24 there is a break from the main story line as the John tells us how this event fulfills Scriture. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
613	JHN	19	26	gkf1			0	the disciple whom he loved	This is John, the writer of this Gospel.
614	JHN	19	27	q615			0	From that hour	From that very moment
615	JHN	19	29	g9vg			0	sour wine	bitter wine
616	JHN	19	29	y2eg			0	a sponge	a small object that can soak up and hold much liquid
617	JHN	19	29	mg3t			0	on a hyssop staff	on a branch of a plant called hyssop
618	JHN	19	31	c49h			0	day of preparation	This is the time before the Passover when people prepared food for the Passover.
619	JHN	19	35	p17b	writing-background		0	The one who saw this	This sentence gives background information to the story. John is telling readers that he was there and that we can trust what he has written. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
620	JHN	19	36	wid6	writing-background		0	General Information:	In these verses there is a break from the main story line as John tells us about how these events have made Scripture come true. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
621	JHN	19	37	h4kq			0	They will look at him whom they pierced	This is a quotation from Zechariah 12.
622	JHN	19	39	mjy8			0	Nicodemus	Nicodemus was one of the Pharisees who believed in Jesus. See how you translated this name in [John 3:1](../03/01.md).
623	JHN	19	39	d3d2			0	myrrh and aloes	These are spices that people use to prepare a body for burial.
624	JHN	19	41	fb25	writing-background		0	Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden ... had yet been buried	Here John marks a break in the story line in order to provide background information about the location of the tomb where they would bury Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
625	JHN	20	1	k5pq			0	General Information:	This is the third day after Jesus was buried.
626	JHN	20	1	a8vl			0	first day of the week	Sunday
627	JHN	20	5	m9qn			0	linen cloths	These were the burial cloths that people had used to wrap the body of Jesus.
628	JHN	20	6	ys3b			0	linen cloths	These were the burial cloths that people had used to wrap the body of Jesus. See how you translated this in [John 20:5](../20/05.md).
629	JHN	20	9	u5q9			0	rise	become alive again
630	JHN	20	9	p651			0	from the dead	From among all those who have died. This expression describes all dead people together in the underworld.
631	JHN	20	13	v5uj			0	They said to her	They asked her
632	JHN	20	13	hmx8			0	Because they took away my Lord	Because they took away the body of my Lord
633	JHN	20	13	aq3x			0	I do not know where they have put him	I do not know where they have put it
634	JHN	20	15	le9x			0	Jesus said to her	Jesus asked her
635	JHN	20	15	z97i			0	tell me where you have put him	tell me where you have put it
636	JHN	20	17	q3x5	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	my Father and your Father	These are important titles that describe the relationship between Jesus and God, and between believers and God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
637	JHN	20	19	m5nt			0	General Information:	It is now evening and Jesus appears to the disciples.
638	JHN	20	19	qj6n			0	that day, the first day of the week	This refers to Sunday.
639	JHN	20	21	env3	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Father	This is an important title for God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
640	JHN	20	23	lb7g			0	whoever's sins you keep back	If you do not forgive another's sins
641	JHN	20	30	yd1j	writing-endofstory		0	General Information:	As the story is nearing the end, the author comments about the many things Jesus did. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-endofstory]])
642	JHN	20	31	p5k4	guidelines-sonofgodprinciples		0	Son of God	This is an important title for Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/guidelines-sonofgodprinciples]])
643	JHN	20	31	ip1i			0	life	This refers to spiritual life.
644	JHN	21	intro	e1bg			0		# John 21 General Notes<br>#### Important figures of speech in this chapter<br><br>##### The metaphor of sheep<br><br>Before Jesus died, he spoke of himself taking care of his people as if he were a good shepherd taking care of sheep ([John 10:11](../../jhn/10/11.md)). After he became alive again, he told Peter that Peter would be the one who took care of Jesus' sheep. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])<br>
645	JHN	21	1	et5h	writing-background		0	General Information:	Jesus shows himself again to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias. Verses 2 and 3 tell us what happens in the story before Jesus appears. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
646	JHN	21	1	yj6k			0	After these things	Some time later
647	JHN	21	6	p8he			0	draw it in	pull the net in
648	JHN	21	7	u5c3			0	loved	This is love that comes from God and is focused on the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
649	JHN	21	7	k449	figs-idiom		0	threw himself	This is a idiom that means Peter jumped into the water very quickly. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
650	JHN	21	8	wrd3	writing-background		0	for they were not far from the land, about two hundred cubits off	This is background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
651	JHN	21	11	fbz7			0	drew the net to land	pulled the net to the shore
652	JHN	21	12	za5g			0	breakfast	the morning meal
653	JHN	21	15	m1bh			0	General Information:	Jesus begins to have a conversation with Simon Peter.
654	JHN	21	18	sqb7			0	Truly, truly	See how you translated this in [John 1:51](../01/51.md).
655	JHN	21	19	ys3m	writing-background		0	Now	John uses this word to show he is giving background information before he continues the story. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
656	JHN	21	20	wzm9			0	the disciple whom Jesus loved	John refers to himself in this way throughout the book, rather than mentioning his name.
657	JHN	21	20	ikd4			0	loved	This is the kind of love that comes from God and always desires the good of others, even when it does not benefit oneself. This kind of love cares for others, no matter what they do.
658	JHN	21	20	ys31			0	at the dinner	This is a reference to the Last Supper ([John 13](../13/01.md)).
659	JHN	21	22	yc52			0	Jesus said to him	Jesus said to Peter
660	JHN	21	22	tef8			0	I come	This refers to Jesus' second coming, his return to earth from heaven.
661	JHN	21	24	s5bp	writing-endofstory		0	General Information:	This is the end of the Gospel of John. Here the author, the Apostle John, gives a closing comment about himself and what he has written in this book. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-endofstory]])
662	JHN	21	24	d6t5			0	the disciple	the disciple John
663	JHN	21	25	i9n8	figs-hyperbole		0	even the world itself could not contain the books	John exaggerates to emphasize that Jesus did many more miracles than what people could write about in many books. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])