Bussard_fr_tn/en_tn_05-DEU.tsv at 22ece50fdc7eb94061d4ea0a477a204ab10c13b1

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1	Book	Chapter	Verse	ID	SupportReference	GLQuote	OccurrenceNote
2	DEU	1	intro	ggp9			# Deuteronomy 01 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter forms a continuation with the last chapter of the book of Numbers.<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Yahweh's victory<br>The chapter explains that Israel's conquering of the Promised Land will be done by Yahweh. They are not to fear the people of Canaan but be obedient to Yahweh. Yahweh is bringing about his judgement upon the people of Canaan. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/judge]])<br><br>### Possessing the land<br>While the Promised Land belongs to Israel, they do not possess the land. Possessing the land is an important theme. Posessing the land depended on Israel's faithfulness. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/faithful]])<br>
3	DEU	1	1	bg65	translate-names	Suph ... Paran ... Tophel ... Laban ... Hazeroth ... Dizahab	These are the names of places. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
4	DEU	1	2	p4gk		It is eleven days' journey from Horeb ... to Kadesh Barnea	It takes eleven days to walk from Horeb ... to Kadesh Barnea
5	DEU	1	3	j362	translate-numbers	fortieth	40th (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
6	DEU	1	3	zfn5	translate-hebrewmonths	in the eleventh month, on the first day of the month	This is the eleventh month of the Hebrew calendar. The first day is near the middle of January on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-ordinal]])
7	DEU	1	3	p27w	translate-numbers	eleventh	11th (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
8	DEU	1	3	d97r		Yahweh	This is the name of God that he revealed to his people in the Old Testament. See the translationWord page about Yahweh concerning how to translate this.
9	DEU	1	4	ws56		Yahweh had attacked	Yahweh had enabled the Israelites to defeat
10	DEU	1	4	x2fp	translate-names	Sihon ... Og	These are names of kings. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
11	DEU	1	4	mpn7	translate-names	Heshbon ... Ashtaroth at Edrei	These are names of cities. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
12	DEU	1	7	kh6j		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel what Yahweh said to them.
13	DEU	1	7	rbe5		hill country ... Euphrates	Yahweh is describing places in the land that he has promised to give to the Israelites.
14	DEU	1	7	faf3		hill country	This is an area in the hills near the place where the Amorites lived.
15	DEU	1	7	y94k		lowland	an area of land that is low and flat
16	DEU	1	8	bp4f		Look	Pay attention to what I am about to say
17	DEU	1	8	i61s		I have set the land before you	I am now giving this land to you
18	DEU	1	9	qad3		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel what Yahweh said to them.
19	DEU	1	11	spg1	translate-numbers	a thousand	1000 (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
20	DEU	1	12	q9dw		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
21	DEU	1	13	ue4a		men of good repute from each tribe	men from each tribe whom the people of Israel respect
22	DEU	1	15	f4vm		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
23	DEU	1	15	s5h1		captains ... officers	These are titles for different leaders in Israel's government.
24	DEU	1	15	s3vi		tribe by tribe	from each of your tribes
25	DEU	1	16	dq18		judge righteously between a man and his brother	make right and fair decisions about the disputes Israelites have with each other
26	DEU	1	17	tia7	figs-pronouns	General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the judges, so the commands are plural. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-pronouns]])
27	DEU	1	17	k656		You will not show partiality	Do not show partiality
28	DEU	1	18	crf3	figs-explicit	at that time	This means the time when they were at Horeb, at Mount Sinai. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
29	DEU	1	19	bf68		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
30	DEU	1	19	s8zk		terrible wilderness that you saw	large and dangerous desert that you crossed through
31	DEU	1	20	lj3y		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
32	DEU	1	21	sel7	figs-pronouns	Look ... your God ... before you; go up, take possession ... your fathers ... to you; do not be afraid, neither be discouraged	Moses is speaking to the Israelites as if he were speaking to one man, so these forms should be singular, not plural. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-pronouns]])
33	DEU	1	22	jr4u		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
34	DEU	1	24	m2qr	translate-names	Valley of Eshkol	This is a valley in the Hebron region, which is south of Jerusalem. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
35	DEU	1	24	h6p7		scouted it	looked for places they could attack
36	DEU	1	25	d189		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
37	DEU	1	25	c795		They took	The 12 men took
38	DEU	1	25	gns5		took some of the produce of the land in their hands	picked some of the produce of the land
39	DEU	1	26	t13i		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
40	DEU	1	26	k4x9	figs-explicit	Yet you refused to attack	God commanded the Israelites to attack and destroy the Amorites, but the Israelites were afraid and refused to fight them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
41	DEU	1	28	fl92	figs-explicit	sons of the Anakim	These are descendants of the Anak people who were very large and fierce. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
42	DEU	1	29	d7v6		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
43	DEU	1	29	ukp2		I said to you	I said to your ancestors
44	DEU	1	31	ivd6		until you came to this place	until you came to this land that God promised to give you
45	DEU	1	32	hy2f		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
46	DEU	1	33	t7vc		make camp	put up your tents
47	DEU	1	34	p8tw		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel what Yahweh said to them.
48	DEU	1	34	a5i6		heard the sound of your words	heard what you were saying
49	DEU	1	34	gv71		he swore and said	God made a vow not to allow those who rebelled against him to enter the land he promised to give them.
50	DEU	1	35	l5ps		will see	will enter
51	DEU	1	36	xn3b		save Caleb	except Caleb
52	DEU	1	36	ai2l	translate-names	Jephunneh	This is the name of Caleb's father. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
53	DEU	1	37	z3bs		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
54	DEU	1	37	j94d	figs-explicit	Yahweh was angry with me because of you	This refers to when Moses disobeyed what Yahweh told him to do because Moses was angry with the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
55	DEU	1	38	du4b	translate-names	Nun	This is the name of Joshua's father. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
56	DEU	1	39	gn7q		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
57	DEU	1	40	mrt9		turn and take your journey	turn around and go back on the road you have come on
58	DEU	1	41	wwe3		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
59	DEU	1	41	eg59		sinned against Yahweh	we have rebelled against Yahweh by disobeying him
60	DEU	1	41	zg19		we will follow	we will obey
61	DEU	1	43	q8fb		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
62	DEU	1	44	z2yu	translate-names	Seir	This is the name of a piece of land. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
63	DEU	1	44	fn6p	translate-names	Hormah	This is the name of a city. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
64	DEU	1	44	xcg6		struck you down	killed many of your soldiers
65	DEU	1	45	d7e5		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
66	DEU	1	45	yrs7		returned and wept	returned to Kadesh and wept
67	DEU	2	intro	ji46			# Deuteronomy 02 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Covenant faithfulness<br>Yahweh is faithful to the covenant he made with Abraham. He is also faithful to the promises he made with Esau and Lot. Because of this, Israel was given specific land it was able to conquer in Canaan. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenantfaith]], [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/faithful]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promise]])<br>
68	DEU	2	1	ys5a		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what the previous generation of Israelites did.
69	DEU	2	1	b9af		Then we turned and took our journey	Then we turned around and went
70	DEU	2	1	yf1v		we went around Mount Seir for many days	Possible meanings are 1) the Israelites traveled around the mountain called Seir for a very long time or 2) the Israelites wandered in a region called Mount Seir for a very long time.
71	DEU	2	4	t4vc		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to Moses.
72	DEU	2	4	trl3		of your brothers, the descendants of Esau	of your relatives, the descendants of Esau
73	DEU	2	5	e5j7		I have given Mount Seir to Esau as a possession	Yahweh is reminding the Israelites that he has given this territory to the descendants of Esau.
74	DEU	2	6	rd6v		General Information:	Moses continues to instruct Israel in how they are to treat the descendants of Esau.
75	DEU	2	6	pc6f		from them	from Esau's descendants
76	DEU	2	6	ru4x		for money	If these words are not needed or make the translation unclear, you may omit them.
77	DEU	2	8	t48a		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
78	DEU	2	8	n8fq		by our brothers	by our relatives
79	DEU	2	8	ctw5	translate-names	Elath ... Ezion Geber	These are names of cities. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
80	DEU	2	9	g8pa	writing-background	General Information:	This is the end of a part of Moses' speech reminding the Israelites of how Yahweh guided them in the wilderness. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
81	DEU	2	9	cs7l	translate-names	Ar	This is the name of a city in Moab. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
82	DEU	2	9	sl7s	figs-explicit	the descendants of Lot	The people of Israel were related to the descendants of Moab. Moab was the son of Lot. Lot was the nephew of Abraham. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
83	DEU	2	10	am7r	writing-background	General Information:	The writer begins to give background information about the people of the land. These words are not part of Moses' speech to the Israelites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
84	DEU	2	10	n8xl	writing-background	The Emites lived	These words give background information about the Emite people, who had lived in the land before the Moabites. Your language may have a special way to mark background information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
85	DEU	2	10	d4pi	translate-names	Emites	This is the name of a people group that were considered giants. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
86	DEU	2	10	yv8c		Anakim	These are descendants of the Anak people who were very large and fierce. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:28](../01/28.md).
87	DEU	2	11	zxl2	writing-background	General Information:	This continues the background information about the different people groups that had lived in the land. (See: [Deuteronomy 2:10](./10.md) and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]]).
88	DEU	2	11	eds2	translate-names	Rephaim	This is the name of a people group that were considered giants. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
89	DEU	2	12	j8rr	writing-background	General Information:	This continues the background information about the different people groups that had lived in the land. (See: [Deuteronomy 2:10](./10.md) and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]]).
90	DEU	2	12	ye16	translate-names	Horites	This is the name of a people group. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
91	DEU	2	13	tfp1		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the Israelites of what had happened to them in the wilderness.
92	DEU	2	13	va2q	figs-idiom	rise up	begin to do something (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
93	DEU	2	13	mn1h	translate-names	the brook Zered	This stream flows into the Dead Sea from the southeast and creates the border between Edom and Moab. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
94	DEU	2	16	pv43		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel of what happened in the past.
95	DEU	2	18	g7yv	translate-names	Ar	This is the name of a city in Moab. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 2:9](../02/09.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
96	DEU	2	19	af4b	figs-explicit	to the descendants of Lot	The people of Israel were related to the descendants of Ammon. Ammon was the son of Lot. Lot was the nephew of Abraham. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
97	DEU	2	20	s8bn	writing-background	General Information:	These verses begin to give background information about the people groups who lived in the land. If your language has a way of showing that what follows is background information, you should use it here. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
98	DEU	2	20	p2rw	translate-names	Rephaim	This is the name of a people group. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:11](../02/11.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
99	DEU	2	21	fpu6	translate-names	Anakim	This is the name of a people group. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:28](../01/28.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
100	DEU	2	21	xz3g		they succeeded them and lived in their place	the Ammonites took over everything the Rephaim had owned and have lived where the Rephaim had lived
101	DEU	2	22	y1ib	translate-names	Horites	This is the name of a people group. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:12](../02/12.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
102	DEU	2	22	yq6w		succeeded them and have lived in their place	took over everything the Horites had owned and have lived where the Horites had lived
103	DEU	2	23	i3fg		General Information:	The writer finishes describing how God enabled Esau to conquer the land Esau is now inhabiting.
104	DEU	2	23	c7kb	translate-names	Avvites ... Caphtorim	These are names of people groups. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
105	DEU	2	23	wmz4	translate-names	Caphtor	This is the name of a place. It may be another name for the island of Crete located in the Mediterranean Sea. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
106	DEU	2	23	feg9		destroyed them	destroyed the Avvim
107	DEU	2	23	un7u		settled in their place	lived where the Avvim had lived
108	DEU	2	24	v5lr		General Information:	The writer has finished giving background information and is now again telling what Moses said to the Israelites.
109	DEU	2	24	b1uk		go on your journey	continue your journey
110	DEU	2	24	v45y	translate-names	Valley of the Arnon	This is the name of the valley of the Arnon River. It creates the border between Moab and the Amorites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
111	DEU	2	24	gvu7	translate-names	Sihon	This is the name of a king. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
112	DEU	2	24	q9kc	translate-names	Heshbon	This is the name of a city. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
113	DEU	2	24	k7py		fight with him	fight against him and his army
114	DEU	2	26	ajl4		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
115	DEU	2	26	p6fj	translate-names	wilderness of Kedemoth	This is the name of a place near the valley of Arnon. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
116	DEU	2	26	t59e	translate-names	Sihon ... Heshbon	These are the names of a man and a place. See how you translated them in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
117	DEU	2	28	mf3s		General Information:	This continues Moses' message to King Sihon.
118	DEU	2	28	twx5		only let me pass through on my feet	only let us walk through your land
119	DEU	2	29	nj8q	translate-names	Ar	This is the name of a place. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:9](../02/09.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
120	DEU	2	30	iv42		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of what happened in the past.
121	DEU	2	30	pe7f	translate-names	Sihon ... Heshbon	These are the names of a man and a place. See how you translated them in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
122	DEU	2	31	wz3l		to deliver up Sihon and his land before you	to give Sihon and his land over to you
123	DEU	2	31	mi9p		begin to possess it, in order that you may inherit his land	take possession of his land, so that you may inherit it
124	DEU	2	32	lu82		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
125	DEU	2	32	e5dq	translate-names	Sihon	This is the name of a man. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
126	DEU	2	32	k97a	translate-names	Jahaz	This is the name of a city in Moab (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
127	DEU	2	34	x76b		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people about what happened in the past.
128	DEU	2	34	ie9v		We took all his cities	We captured all of King Sihon's cities
129	DEU	2	36	i479	translate-names	Aroer	This is the name of a city on the north bank of the Arnon River. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
130	DEU	2	37	vt6d	translate-names	Jabbok River	This is the name of a river that created the border between Sihon's land and the land of the Ammonites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
131	DEU	3	intro	z1ea			# Deuteronomy 03 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Victories<br>The victories recorded in this chapter occurred on the east side of the Jordan River. This was not part of the Promised Land, which was on the west side of the Jordan River. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]])<br>
132	DEU	3	1	b1tm		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel of what happened in the past.
133	DEU	3	1	z2w7	translate-names	Og	This is the name of a king. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
134	DEU	3	1	v626	translate-names	Edrei	This is the name of a city. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
135	DEU	3	2	a3g7	translate-names	Sihon	This is the name of a king. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
136	DEU	3	2	dc9j	translate-names	Heshbon	This is the name of a city. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
137	DEU	3	2	w9tj	figs-pastforfuture	I have given you victory	Yahweh speaks of what he will do as if he had already done it. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-pastforfuture]])
138	DEU	3	4	x9q1	translate-names	the region of Argob	This is the name of a region within Bashan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
139	DEU	3	5	qup3		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel of what happened in the past.
140	DEU	3	5	p7qc		These were all cities fortified with	These were all cities protected by
141	DEU	3	6	mm89	translate-names	Sihon	This is the name of a king. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
142	DEU	3	6	zx6i	translate-names	Heshbon	This is the name of a city. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
143	DEU	3	8	w2ct		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
144	DEU	3	8	c8hd		the Valley of the Arnon	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 2:24](../02/24.md).
145	DEU	3	8	b5q8	translate-names	Mount Hermon	This is the name of a mountain at the northern border of Bashan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
146	DEU	3	9	nk7s	translate-names	Mount Hermon ... Sirion ... Senir	These are all names of the same mountain which is at the northern border of Bashan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
147	DEU	3	10	g7ie		Bashan ... Edrei ... Og	See how you translated these in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md).
148	DEU	3	10	gk8j		of the plain	This is high, flat land between the Arnon River and Mount Gilead.
149	DEU	3	10	l1kh	translate-names	Salekah	This is the name of a city near Edrei. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
150	DEU	3	11	nd7p		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
151	DEU	3	11	ju5n	writing-background	For of the remnant ... the way people measure	This is background information about King Og. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
152	DEU	3	11	mdg3		Rephaim	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:11](../02/11.md).
153	DEU	3	11	i4qm		Look!	Pay attention to the important thing I am going to tell you.
154	DEU	3	11	b98u	translate-bdistance	cubits	A cubit is 46 centimeters. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-bdistance]])
155	DEU	3	11	z43d		the way people measure	according to the cubit most people use
156	DEU	3	12	ac8k		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of what happened in the past.
157	DEU	3	12	s921		Aroer	See how you translated the name of this town in [Deuteronomy 2:36](../02/36.md).
158	DEU	3	12	h352		the Valley of the Arnon	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 2:24](../02/24.md).
159	DEU	3	13	pt8s		the region of Argob	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 3:4](../03/04.md).
160	DEU	3	13	xzf3	writing-background	The same territory is called the land of Rephaim	The writer begins to present background information about the land that the people of Israel captured. If your language has a way of showing that what follows is background information, you should use it here. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
161	DEU	3	13	g27b		Rephaim	See how you translated the name of this land in [Deuteronomy 2:11](../02/11.md).
162	DEU	3	14	xv6z		General Information:	This continues the background information about the land the people of Israel captured ([Deuteronomy 3:13](../03/13.md)).
163	DEU	3	14	aa4n	translate-names	Jair	This is the name of a man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
164	DEU	3	14	uz9u	translate-names	the Geshurites and the Maakathites	These are people groups who lived west of Bashan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
165	DEU	3	15	hyk9		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
166	DEU	3	16	ni9h	translate-names	Jabbok River	This is the name of a river that created the border between Sihon's land and the land of the Ammonites. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:37](../02/37.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
167	DEU	3	17	qm24		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
168	DEU	3	17	bb2m		Another of its borders is also	The western border of the Reubenite and Gadite territory is
169	DEU	3	17	w6xs	translate-names	Mount Pisgah	This is the name of a mountain in the northern part of the Abarim mountain range. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
170	DEU	3	18	i7wz		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
171	DEU	3	18	i1zt	figs-explicit	I commanded you at that time	Moses reminds the tribe of Reuben, the tribe of Gad, and the half tribe of Manasseh that they must help the other Israelites conquer the rest of the land God promised them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
172	DEU	3	18	rt7n		will pass over armed before	will take your weapons and cross the Jordan River ahead of
173	DEU	3	18	mq1x		your brothers, the people of Israel	your fellow Israelites
174	DEU	3	19	ma9q		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and half of the tribe of Manasseh.
175	DEU	3	21	s2lk		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
176	DEU	3	23	d3fi		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people about what happened in the past.
177	DEU	3	26	xt4j		General Information:	Moses continues telling the people of Israel what happened in the past.
178	DEU	3	26	p3zp	figs-explicit	Yahweh was angry with me because of you	This refers to when Moses disobeyed what Yahweh told him to do because Moses was angry with the people of Israel. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:37](../01/37.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
179	DEU	3	27	qm9b		Pisgah	See how you translated this is in [Deuteronomy 3:17](../03/17.md).
180	DEU	3	28	x7d3		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to Moses.
181	DEU	3	29	dut2	translate-names	Beth Peor	This is the name of a town in Moab near Mount Pisgah. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
182	DEU	4	intro	d8g8			# Deuteronomy 04 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Law of Moses<br>In order to possess the land, the people needed to obey the law of Moses. This will be the most important thing in the religious life of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]])<br><br>### Moses' instructions<br>Moses is not allowed to enter into the Promised Land. Since they are getting ready to possess the Promised Land, Moses gives them some last instructions before his death. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]])<br><br>## Important figures of speech in this chapter<br><br>### Rhetorical Questions<br>Moses uses several rhetorical questions in this chapter. The purpose of these questions is to convince his readers to obey his instructions. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])<br>
183	DEU	4	1	m1n5		I am about to teach you	Moses is telling the people of Israel what God wants them to do.
184	DEU	4	1	zdp5		to do them	and obey them
185	DEU	4	2	ft3x		You will not add to the words ... neither will you diminish them	Yahweh does not want his people to create new laws, or to ignore those he has already given them.
186	DEU	4	3	u7gv		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
187	DEU	4	3	fpr6		Peor	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 3:29](../03/29.md).
188	DEU	4	5	yhv5		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
189	DEU	4	5	hs9r		Look	Pay attention
190	DEU	4	5	bis8		that you should do so in the midst of the land	that you should obey them when you live in the land
191	DEU	4	7	thf7		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
192	DEU	4	9	wv6p		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
193	DEU	4	9	d2dg		Only pay attention and carefully guard yourself	Pay careful attention and be sure to remember these things always
194	DEU	4	9	gm1c	figs-parallelism	you do not forget ... they do not leave your heart	These phrases means the same thing and emphasize that the people of Israel must remember what they have seen. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
195	DEU	4	10	ivm8		Assemble me the people	Bring the people together and bring them to me
196	DEU	4	11	wy4q		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the Israelites of their history.
197	DEU	4	13	re7g		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
198	DEU	4	13	tk8q		He declared	Yahweh declared
199	DEU	4	14	bdx7		in the land that you are crossing over to take possession of	after you have crossed over the Jordan River and taken possession of the land
200	DEU	4	15	yqn4		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
201	DEU	4	16	f5bb		do not corrupt yourselves	do not do what is wrong
202	DEU	4	18	xe6b		creeps on the ground	crawls on the ground
203	DEU	4	21	q42n		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
204	DEU	4	21	l8rk	figs-explicit	Yahweh was angry with me because of you	This refers to when Moses disobeyed what Yahweh told him to do because Moses was angry with the people of Israel. The full meaning of this statement can be made clear. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:37](../01/37.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
205	DEU	4	23	gf5v		Pay attention to yourselves	Pay careful attention
206	DEU	4	25	d5qj		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
207	DEU	4	25	txa1		beget	become the father of, or become the ancestor of
208	DEU	4	26	lbi9	figs-metonymy	I call heaven and earth to witness	Possible meanings are 1) Moses is calling on all those who live in heaven and earth to be witnesses to what he says or 2) Moses is speaking to heaven and earth as if they are people, and he is calling them to be witnesses to what he says. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
209	DEU	4	27	yy63		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
210	DEU	4	29	nz82		But from there	But when you are in those other nations
211	DEU	4	30	bu4p		will have come on	have happened to
212	DEU	4	34	i1ev		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
213	DEU	4	36	r411		he made you to hear ... made you see	he made sure you heard ... made sure you saw
214	DEU	4	37	p6x2		your fathers	This refers to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Jacob's sons.
215	DEU	4	41	bt78		General Information:	Moses's speech, which began in [Deuteronomy 1:6](../01/06.md), has finished, and the writer continues the narrative that ended in [Deuteronomy 1:5](../01/05.md).
216	DEU	4	43	csf7	translate-names	Bezer ... Ramoth ... Golan	These are names of cities. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
217	DEU	4	44	j6tj		This is the law	This refers to the laws Moses will give in the following chapters.
218	DEU	4	46	zf9l	translate-names	Beth Peor	This is the name of a town in Moab near Mount Pisgah. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 3:29](../03/29.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
219	DEU	4	47	ya36		his land	King Sihon's land
220	DEU	4	48	kwj2		Aroer	This is the name of a city. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:36](../02/36.md).
221	DEU	4	48	n3ct		the Valley of the Arnon	This is the name of a place. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 2:24](../02/24.md).
222	DEU	4	49	x6zf		Sea of the Arabah ... Mount Pisgah	See how you translated these names in [Deuteronomy 3:17](../03/17.md).
223	DEU	5	intro	xsp1			# Deuteronomy 05 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>Some translations set each of the commandements in the list of Ten Commandments in 5:7-21 farther to the right on the page than the rest of the text. The ULT uses a separate paragraph for each commandment.<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Ten commandments<br>This chapter repeats the material of Exodus 20. It is known as the Ten Commandments.<br><br>## Important figures of speech in this chapter<br><br>### Metaphors and idioms<br>Moses uses metaphors and idioms to instruct the people to follow the law of Moses. This is because it is very important to follow these laws. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])<br>
224	DEU	5	1	d5qb		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
225	DEU	5	3	hf3s		Yahweh did not make this covenant with our ancestors	Possible meanings are 1) Yahweh did not only make a covenant with those who were at Horeb; the covenant was also with the later generations of Israelites or 2) Yahweh did not make this covenant with their distant ancestors, such as, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; instead, this covenant began with the Israelites at Horeb.
226	DEU	5	4	ijj6		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
227	DEU	5	4	h6t4	figs-idiom	face to face	Use your language's idiom for two people who are close to each other and looking at each other when they are speaking to each other. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
228	DEU	5	4	n291		on the mount	on the mountain
229	DEU	5	5	b7in		at that time	Moses is referring to an event that happened about 40 years earlier.
230	DEU	5	7	pa85		You will have no other gods before me	You must not worship any other gods but me
231	DEU	5	9	sxf4		You will not bow down to them or serve them	You will not worship the carved figures or do as they command
232	DEU	5	9	q9rc		You will not	Never
233	DEU	5	9	qi9s		I ... am a jealous God	I ... want you to worship only me
234	DEU	5	11	nj56		You will not take the name of Yahweh	You will not use the name of Yahweh
235	DEU	5	11	jap9		You will not	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 5:9](../05/09.md).
236	DEU	5	12	ybn9		to keep it holy	to dedicate it to God
237	DEU	5	13	p3yg		do all your work	do all your usual duties
238	DEU	5	14	kbw8		On it you will not do	On that day never do
239	DEU	5	17	u97m		You will not	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 5:9](../05/09.md).
240	DEU	5	18	lke6		You will not commit adultery	You will not sleep with anyone other than your spouse
241	DEU	5	20	vp3r		You will not give false witness against your neighbor	You will not tell lies about someone
242	DEU	5	21	sqc4		You will not	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 5:9](../05/09.md).
243	DEU	5	22	c5s9		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel what Yahweh said.
244	DEU	5	23	vkg3		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel what happened in the past.
245	DEU	5	25	k97b		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the Israelites what the Israelites had said to Moses.
246	DEU	5	31	bn9j		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to Moses.
247	DEU	5	31	u4lk		you will teach them	you will teach the people of Israel
248	DEU	5	32	kyg9		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
249	DEU	5	32	weq5		You will keep	Moses is giving a command to the people of Israel.
250	DEU	6	intro	q4y8			# Deuteronomy 06 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Yahweh's blessings<br>Yahweh's continued blessing of the people of Israel is dependent upon the people's obedience to the law of Moses. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bless]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]])<br><br>## Important figures of speech in this chapter<br><br>### Metaphors<br>There are many metaphors in this chapter. These metaphors describe the greatness of the Promised Land the wholehearted worship that is completely dedicated to Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]])<br>
251	DEU	6	1	it53	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues the speech to the people of Israel he began in [Deuteronomy 5:1](../05/01.md). Beginning in verse 2, he speaks to the people of Israel as if they were one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
252	DEU	6	1	z6zb		might keep	might obey
253	DEU	6	1	ymp9		going over the Jordan	going to the other side of the Jordan River
254	DEU	6	2	l6ps		to keep	to obey
255	DEU	6	3	jl47	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
256	DEU	6	3	cau8		keep them	obey them
257	DEU	6	4	cip9	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
258	DEU	6	4	zv4t		Yahweh our God is one	Our God Yahweh is the one and only God
259	DEU	6	6	g3hf	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
260	DEU	6	6	u7kf		I am commanding you	Moses is speaking God's commandments to the people of Israel.
261	DEU	6	8	mh97	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
262	DEU	6	8	zn5b		as a sign upon your hand	as something to make you remember my laws
263	DEU	6	8	ju59		frontlets	ornaments a person wears on the forehead
264	DEU	6	9	ex69		You will write	This is a command.
265	DEU	6	10	gu32	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
266	DEU	6	10	yge8		large and very good cities that you did not build	All these cities will belong to the people of Israel when they conquer the people in Canaan.
267	DEU	6	13	i1uw	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
268	DEU	6	15	syl7		in the midst of you	who lives among you
269	DEU	6	15	a26k		destroy you from	destroy you so that there is nothing left of you anywhere on
270	DEU	6	16	bd27	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
271	DEU	6	18	yri1	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
272	DEU	6	20	h9eh	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
273	DEU	6	20	m992		your son	This refers to the children of the adult people of Israel to whom Moses was speaking Yahweh's words.
274	DEU	6	24	nhg8	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. He tells them what they should tell their children about Yahweh's commandments. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
275	DEU	6	24	ye68		keep	obey at all times and for a long time
276	DEU	7	1	zv16	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
277	DEU	7	2	wdj3	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
278	DEU	7	4	y5rt	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
279	DEU	7	4	rsx4		For they will	If you allow your children to marry the people from the other nations, the people from the other nations will
280	DEU	7	5	m2rl	figs-you	you will deal ... You will break ... dash ... cut ... burn	Moses is speaking to all the Israelites here, so these words are all plural. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
281	DEU	7	6	bdz4	figs-you	General Information:	Moses tells the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
282	DEU	7	6	d86k	figs-metaphor	you are a nation that is set apart	Yahweh choosing the people of Israel to belong to him in a special way is spoken of as if Yahweh set them apart from all other nations. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
283	DEU	7	9	wd9i	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
284	DEU	7	12	v1lv	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words. He speaks as if the Israelites are one person in verse 12 and to all of them as a group in verse 13. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
285	DEU	7	13	ghv3		multiply you	increase the number of your people
286	DEU	7	13	p14j		the multiplication of your cattle	your cattle so they will become many
287	DEU	7	14	f2th	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
288	DEU	7	16	x9kc	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
289	DEU	7	16	xbj2		You will consume all the peoples	I command you to completely destroy all the people groups
290	DEU	7	16	du7u		You will not worship	never worship
291	DEU	7	16	yvn8	figs-metaphor	that will be a trap for you	If the people worship other gods, they will be like an animal caught in a hunter's trap, and they will be unable to escape. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
292	DEU	7	17	rl9v	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
293	DEU	7	17	luy9		dispossess them	take their land away from them
294	DEU	7	20	xr3w	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
295	DEU	7	20	pwt4		Moreover, Yahweh	And also, Yahweh
296	DEU	7	20	sji2		send the hornet	Possible meanings are 1) God will send actual flying insects that sting people and cause pain, or 2) God will cause the people to become terrified and want to run away.
297	DEU	7	21	at6h		You will not	Never
298	DEU	7	22	d61j		little by little	slowly
299	DEU	7	23	m5in	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to tell the people of Israel Yahweh's words as if the Israelites are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
300	DEU	7	23	qmm8		victory over them	victory over the armies from the other nations
301	DEU	7	23	pa1h		he will greatly confuse them	he will make them so they cannot think clearly
302	DEU	7	24	v25y	figs-idiom	you will make their name perish from under heaven	The Israelites will completely destroy all the people from those nations, and in the future no one will remember them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
303	DEU	7	25	y5bl		You will burn	This is a command.
304	DEU	7	25	d8rc		do not covet ... trapped by it	These words add to the instruction to burn the idols.
305	DEU	8	intro	w4zj			# Deuteronomy 08 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Forgetting<br>This chapter recalls the great things that Yahweh has done for Israel and is about to do for them. This is so they do not forget him and they will continue to worship him. They must remember that Yahweh is the source of their blessings. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bless]])<br>
306	DEU	8	1	rbf2	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
307	DEU	8	2	a9m6		he might humble you	he might show you how weak and sinful you are
308	DEU	8	3	ygr4		fed you with manna	gave you manna to eat
309	DEU	8	4	b3h6	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
310	DEU	8	5	fty1		You will think ... God disciplines you	This continues the list of commands that begins in [Deuteronomy 8:1](./01.md).
311	DEU	8	6	j5yw		You will keep ... honor him	This continues the list of commands that begins in [Deuteronomy 8:1](./01.md).
312	DEU	8	7	y2tj	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
313	DEU	8	9	gx2v	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
314	DEU	8	9	dyk2		stones are made of iron	The stones are full of iron ore. Iron is a very hard metal useful for swords and plows.
315	DEU	8	10	cat4		You will eat and be full	You will have enough food to eat until you are full
316	DEU	8	11	i252	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
317	DEU	8	12	eyd5		when you eat and are full	when you have enough food to eat
318	DEU	8	13	yd2e	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
319	DEU	8	13	tyu1		your herds and flocks	your herds of cattle and flocks of sheep and goats
320	DEU	8	13	hl2t		multiply	increase greatly in number
321	DEU	8	14	a2g6	figs-distinguish	who brought you out	Moses begins to remind the Israelites of what they know about Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-distinguish]])
322	DEU	8	15	x3kw	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
323	DEU	8	15	c4zs	figs-distinguish		Moses continues to remind the Israelites of what they know about Yahweh ([Deuteronomy 8:14](../08/14.md)). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-distinguish]])
324	DEU	8	15	da8e		who led ... who brought	Yahweh, who led ... Yahweh, who brought
325	DEU	8	15	nlk7		fiery serpents	poisonous snakes
326	DEU	8	18	ftx1	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
327	DEU	8	18	i5v9		that he may	so he can
328	DEU	8	18	axw6		establish	cause to stand or to remain
329	DEU	8	19	umv6		you will surely perish	you will certainly die
330	DEU	8	20	a8kh		before you	in front of you
331	DEU	9	intro	id6j			# Deuteronomy 09 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Yahweh's victory<br>This chapter assures the Israelites that it is Yahweh who will empower them to conquer the Promised Land. The Israelites will not be strong enough on their own to conquer these other nations. This victory will be Yahweh's. The people did not earn this victory, but it is Yahweh's punishment of these sinful nations. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sin]])<br><br>### Israel's sin<br>Yahweh is about to punish the Canaanites for their sin. He also reminds Israel of their sin. This serves as a warning to the people of Israel. If they sin again, Yahweh will punish them too.<br>
332	DEU	9	1	iqh4	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
333	DEU	9	1	n75r		to dispossess	to take the land from
334	DEU	9	2	s1te	figs-explicit	sons of the Anakim	Descendants of the Anak people who were very large and fierce. See how you translated similar words in [Deuteronomy 1:28](../01/28.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
335	DEU	9	3	ax4l	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
336	DEU	9	3	jgy6		today	Moses is speaking of the days and weeks beginning on that day, not of the time since the sun had last set.
337	DEU	9	3	aj58	figs-simile	like a devouring fire	Yahweh is powerful and able to destroy the armies of the other nations. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
338	DEU	9	3	neu7		subdue them before you	make them weak so you can control them
339	DEU	9	4	jp4r	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
340	DEU	9	4	hm6e		has thrust them out	has driven the other peoples out
341	DEU	9	5	bb7i	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
342	DEU	9	6	hql8	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
343	DEU	9	7	rx7g	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
344	DEU	9	7	kd2z		to this place	This refers to the Jordan River Valley.
345	DEU	9	9	bu4r		General Information:	Moses is reminding the people of Israel what happened in the past.
346	DEU	9	10	cq6h		Yahweh announced ... out of the middle of the fire	It was as if Yahweh were a person standing in the middle of a fire and speaking with a loud voice.
347	DEU	9	15	d8yc		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what happened in the past.
348	DEU	9	16	ux9p	figs-explicit	molded for yourselves a calf	The Israelites of the earlier generation had asked Aaron to make a metal calf so they could worship it. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
349	DEU	9	17	r2ah		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
350	DEU	9	19	li9n		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel what happened in the past.
351	DEU	9	21	n7ea		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
352	DEU	9	22	t271		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
353	DEU	9	22	n8jq	translate-names	Taberah ... Massah ... Kibroth Hattaavah	These are names of places that the people of Israel went through while they were in the wilderness. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
354	DEU	9	23	xz23		Go up	They were on low land, and the land Yahweh had told them to take was in the hills, so they had to go uphill to get to it.
355	DEU	9	25	fq4v		General Information:	Moses continues reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
356	DEU	9	27	liv5		General Information:	Moses continues praying to Yahweh so that he may not destroy the people of Israel.
357	DEU	9	28	pt4p		should say	can say
358	DEU	9	29	rw92	figs-doublet	by your great strength and by the display of your power	These phrases mean basically the same thing and emphasize the greatness of Yahweh's power that he used to rescue his people. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
359	DEU	10	intro	ceg6			# Deuteronomy 10 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter is a continuation of the previous chapter.<br><br>This chapter focuses on retelling the great things Yahweh has done. It is a continuation of the material from the previous chapter. It is possible that this is a type of sermon or homily, where Moses is giving the people instructions.<br>
360	DEU	10	1	y2d7		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
361	DEU	10	1	zf2r		At that time	After I finished praying
362	DEU	10	1	lyz6		the mountain	This refers to Mount Sinai.
363	DEU	10	3	v71i		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
364	DEU	10	3	u26k		went up the mountain	went up Mount Sinai
365	DEU	10	4	gjg7		out of the middle of the fire	It was as if Yahweh were a person standing in the middle of a fire and speaking with a loud voice. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 9:10](../09/10.md).
366	DEU	10	5	wr6b		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
367	DEU	10	5	a3fq		came down from the mountain	came down from Mount Sinai
368	DEU	10	6	kwb8	writing-background	General Information:	The writer continues the short account of where the Israelites had traveled. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
369	DEU	10	6	f4iw	translate-names	Beeroth Bene Jaakan ... Moserah	These are names of different places the people of Israel went through while in the wilderness. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
370	DEU	10	6	pv97	translate-names	Eleazar	This is the name of Aaron's son. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
371	DEU	10	7	rc19	writing-background	From there they journeyed ... a land of streams of water	This continues the background information about where the people of Israel traveled. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
372	DEU	10	7	qs9a	translate-names	Gudgodah ... Jotbathah	These are names of different places the people of Israel went through while in the wilderness. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
373	DEU	10	8	pl1x	writing-background	General Information:	The writer begins to explain why the tribe of Levi has no inheritance in the land. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
374	DEU	10	8	br5a		as today	as they are doing today
375	DEU	10	9	cy1j	writing-background		The writer finishes explaining why the tribe of Levi has no inheritance in the land. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]])
376	DEU	10	9	u8bf	figs-explicit	no portion nor inheritance of land	The tribe of Levi did not receive a portion of the promised land when they arrived there. The full meaning of this statement may be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
377	DEU	10	9	z9a9		spoke to him	spoke to the tribe of Levi
378	DEU	10	10	hja2		General Information:	Moses resumes reminding the people of Israel about what happened in the past.
379	DEU	10	11	yxy1		their ancestors	This refers to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
380	DEU	10	11	sre9		to give to them	that I would give to you, their descendants
381	DEU	10	12	wg8e	figs-you	General Information:	Moses speaks to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
382	DEU	10	14	kf71	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the Israelites as if they are one person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
383	DEU	10	14	m7ma		Behold, to	Pay attention, because what I am about to say is both true and important: to
384	DEU	10	14	n5n6	figs-merism	heaven ... earth	These words show two extremes, and are combined to mean that all things everywhere belong to Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
385	DEU	10	14	ifm9		the heaven of heavens	This refers to the highest places in the heavens. Everything in the heavens belong to God.
386	DEU	10	16	g7qt		Therefore	Because of this
387	DEU	10	17	b61i		the fearsome one	the one who causes people to fear
388	DEU	10	18	u19l		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
389	DEU	10	18	rsq9		He executes justice for the fatherless	Yahweh makes sure that people treat the fatherless justly
390	DEU	10	18	j7ma		fatherless	These are children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
391	DEU	10	18	c95p		widow	A true widow is a woman whose husband has died and has no children to care for her in her old age.
392	DEU	10	19	wt1s		Therefore	Because of this
393	DEU	10	20	m1qe		him will you worship	he is the one you must worship
394	DEU	11	1	sgh5		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
395	DEU	11	1	e1ef		always keep	always obey
396	DEU	11	2	s2x1		who have not known nor have they seen	who have not experienced
397	DEU	11	3	b9xu		in the midst of Egypt	in Egypt
398	DEU	11	4	hk2q		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the adult Israelites who were old enough to see what God did in Egypt.
399	DEU	11	4	put1		Neither did they see what he did	Neither did your children see what Yahweh did
400	DEU	11	4	py3h		the army of Egypt	the Egyptian soldiers
401	DEU	11	5	xr7g		to this place	This means the plain of the Jordan River Valley where Moses is speaking to them before they cross over into Canaan.
402	DEU	11	6	c93d		General Information:	Moses continues to remind the adults to teach their children God's mighty deeds.
403	DEU	11	6	krb7	figs-explicit	Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab	Moses is referring to an event in the past when Dathan and Abiram rebelled against Moses and Aaron. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
404	DEU	11	6	i1yg	translate-names	Dathan ... Abiram ... Eliab	These are names of men. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
405	DEU	11	6	c61u		son of Reuben	descendant of Reuben
406	DEU	11	6	b3l3	figs-personification	earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up	Yahweh causing the land to split open so that the people fell in is spoken of as if the land had a mouth and the ability to swallow people. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
407	DEU	11	6	gy9p		every living thing that followed them	This refers to their servants and animals.
408	DEU	11	6	vi6h		in the middle of all Israel	This means all the people of Israel witnessed what happened to Dathan, Abiram, their families, and their possessions.
409	DEU	11	8	in5y		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
410	DEU	11	8	b5ga		possess the land	take the land
411	DEU	11	13	l1bu		It will happen, if	This means that what Yahweh promises will happen if the Israelites obey his commands.
412	DEU	11	14	y9qx		I will give the rain of your land in its season	I will cause it to rain on your land in the proper season
413	DEU	11	16	vz1g		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
414	DEU	11	18	h8da		these words of mine	these commands that I have given you
415	DEU	11	18	y3rx		as a sign on your hand	as something to make you remember my laws
416	DEU	11	18	d4s2		frontlets	ornaments a person wears on the forehead
417	DEU	11	20	d44d		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
418	DEU	11	20	f5zw		You will write them on the doorposts of your house and on your city gates	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 6:9](../06/09.md).
419	DEU	11	21	pi2p		to your ancestors	This refers to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
420	DEU	11	22	qq4s		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
421	DEU	11	22	q3vs		For if you diligently keep all these commandments that I am commanding you, so as to do them	For if you are careful to do everything that I have commanded you
422	DEU	11	22	bh45	figs-metaphor	walk in all his ways	How Yahweh wants a person to live and behave is spoken of as if they are Yahweh's ways or roads. A person obeying Yahweh is spoken of as if he were walking on Yahweh's ways or roads. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
423	DEU	11	23	u315		larger and mightier than yourselves	Although Israel's army is smaller and weaker than the people groups living in Canaan, Yahweh will enable the people of Israel to defeat them.
424	DEU	11	24	v5q1		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
425	DEU	11	24	u891		from the river, the Euphrates River	from the Euphrates River
426	DEU	11	26	l2v1		General Information:	Here Moses summarizes the two options the people of Israel could choose. They could choose to obey and receive God's blessing or they could choose to disobey and receive God's punishment.
427	DEU	11	26	tc5k		Look	Pay attention
428	DEU	11	28	u5cq		other gods that you have not known	This refers to the gods that other people groups worship. The Israelites know Yahweh because he has revealed himself to them and they have experienced his power.
429	DEU	11	29	m6sp		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
430	DEU	11	29	t5wj	translate-names	Mount Gerizim ... Mount Ebal	These are names of mountains on the west side of the Jordan River. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
431	DEU	11	30	b5qt		beyond the Jordan	on the west side of the Jordan River
432	DEU	11	30	pgr7		west of the western road	in the west
433	DEU	11	30	l23v	translate-names	oaks of Moreh	These are sacred trees near Gilgal. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
434	DEU	11	31	ke82		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
435	DEU	11	32	k55e		all the statutes and the decrees	These are the statutes and decrees Moses will give in Deuteronomy 12-26.
436	DEU	11	32	h7se		I set before you today	This does not mean these are new. Moses is reviewing the same statutes and decrees that he gave 40 years earlier.
437	DEU	12	intro	mt76			# Deuteronomy 12 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Covenant with Moses<br><br>This chapter is a continuation of the covenant Yahweh made with Moses. The reasons for these food restrictions are not always known.(See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])<br><br>### Israel and Yahweh<br><br>In the ancient Near East, when nations conquered other nations, they often added the gods of the conquered nation into their collection of gods they worshiped. It was rare to worship only one God. Israel was to be known for worshiping Yahweh and Yahweh alone. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/falsegod]])<br>
438	DEU	12	1	dsl2		General Information:	Moses is still talking to the people of Israel.
439	DEU	12	1	pm4g		you will keep	you must obey
440	DEU	12	2	vl2v		You will surely destroy	You must destroy
441	DEU	12	3	v1nf		General Information:	Moses is still talking to the people of Israel.
442	DEU	12	3	axu8		that place	This refers to each place where the nations worshiped their gods.
443	DEU	12	4	c44f		You will not worship Yahweh your God like that	You should not worship Yahweh your God like those nations worshiped their gods
444	DEU	12	5	x9cv		it is there that you will go	They will go to worship where God decides.
445	DEU	12	6	n2pg		the firstborn of your herds and flocks	God requires that the people give him every firstborn male of their livestock.
446	DEU	12	7	tvl1		It is there	This refers to the place that Yahweh will choose for the children of Israel to worship.
447	DEU	12	10	fj6s		live in the land	This refers to the land of Canaan.
448	DEU	12	10	p9tv	figs-metaphor	in the land that Yahweh your God is causing you to inherit	God giving the land of Canaan to the people of Israel is spoken of as if he were a father giving an inheritance to his children. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
449	DEU	12	10	d8yv		he will give you rest from all your enemies round about	he will give you peace from all your enemies around you
450	DEU	12	11	qts6		all your choice offerings for vows	all your voluntary offerings to fulfill vows
451	DEU	12	12	x3cu		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
452	DEU	12	12	h8ry		rejoice before Yahweh	rejoice in the presence of Yahweh
453	DEU	12	12	d42i	figs-metaphor	because he has no portion or inheritance among you	The fact that Yahweh would not give any of the land to the Levites is spoken of as if a father were not giving them an inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
454	DEU	12	13	em7g		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
455	DEU	12	13	q449		Pay attention to yourself	Be careful
456	DEU	12	14	h4by		but it is at the place that Yahweh will choose	The burnt offerings are to be made at the tabernacle. Yahweh himself would choose where the tabernacle would be located.
457	DEU	12	15	kks6	figs-explicit	However, you may kill and eat animals within all your gates	The people could only kill animals as sacrifices in the place that Yahweh would choose. They could kill animals for food anywhere they wanted. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
458	DEU	12	15	pen3	figs-metaphor	the unclean ... persons	A person who is not acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
459	DEU	12	15	y3f4	figs-metaphor	the clean persons	A person who is acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically clean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
460	DEU	12	16	fvd4	figs-explicit	But you will not eat the blood	The blood represents life and God did not allow the people to eat the blood along with the meat. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
461	DEU	12	17	x27w		General Information:	Moses describes to the people all the special offerings and sacrifices that are to be made at the tabernacle.
462	DEU	12	18	nia1		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to the people of Israel.
463	DEU	12	18	cbh7		you will eat them	you will eat your offerings
464	DEU	12	19	z7fg		Pay attention to yourself	Be careful
465	DEU	12	21	t8nl		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
466	DEU	12	22	qhx1		gazelle and the deer	These are wild animals with long thin legs that can run quickly. See how you translated these in [Deuteronomy 12:15](../12/15.md).
467	DEU	12	22	sff5	figs-metaphor	the unclean ... persons	A person who is not acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
468	DEU	12	22	y8v4	figs-metaphor	the clean persons	A person who is acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically clean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
469	DEU	12	28	j39e		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
470	DEU	12	28	gnj3		Observe and listen to all these words that I command you	Carefully listen to and obey everything that I am commanding you
471	DEU	12	29	csu7	figs-metaphor	cuts off the nations	Yahweh destroying the people groups in Canaan is spoken of as if he were cutting them off, as one would cut a piece of cloth or cut a branch from a tree. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
472	DEU	12	29	c22b		when you go in to dispossess them, and you dispossess them	when you take everything from them
473	DEU	12	30	m6t9		pay attention to yourself	be careful
474	DEU	12	30	w8wj	figs-metaphor	not trapped into following them	The Israelites worshiping idols as the people groups of Canaan worship idols is spoken of as if the Israelites were following behind the other people groups. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
475	DEU	12	32	zxp6		Do not add to it or take away from it	They are not to create more laws nor are they to ignore laws that God has given them.
476	DEU	13	intro	e2ze			# Deuteronomy 13 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Worshiping other gods<br><br>The people were required to listen to Yahweh's prophets unless they were encouraging the people to worship other gods. The punishment for anyone leading the people to worship other gods was death. These instructions were to keep Israel's worship of Yahweh pure. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/prophet]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/falsegod]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/purify]])<br>
477	DEU	13	1	z8ea		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
478	DEU	13	1	d2pw		a dreamer of dreams	This is someone who receives messages from God through dreams.
479	DEU	13	1	ml5c	figs-doublet	a sign or a wonder	These two words have similar meanings and refer to various miracles. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
480	DEU	13	3	z2lg		do not listen to the words of that prophet, or to that dreamer of dreams	do not listen to what that prophet say nor to what the dreamer of dreams says
481	DEU	13	6	g89u		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
482	DEU	13	7	g6lt		that are round about you	that are around you
483	DEU	13	8	g9gf		You must not give in to him	Do not agree to what he wants
484	DEU	13	8	k3lz		you must not spare him or conceal him	you must not show him mercy or hide from others what he has done
485	DEU	13	11	ns29	figs-explicit	All Israel will hear and fear	It is implied that when the people hear about the person who was executed, they will be afraid to act like he did. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
486	DEU	13	12	j637		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
487	DEU	13	13	wb69	figs-metaphor	have drawn away the inhabitants of their city	A person causing someone else to stop obeying Yahweh is spoken of as if the person has caused the other person to physically turn and leave Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
488	DEU	13	14	mc5u	figs-doublet	examine the evidence, make search, and investigate it thoroughly	All of these phrases mean basically the same thing. Moses is emphasizing that they must carefully find out what truly happened at the city. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
489	DEU	13	16	cj8w		heap of ruins	pile of ruins
490	DEU	14	intro	epl7			# Deuteronomy 14 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Law of Moses<br>This chapter is part of the law of Moses, which is part of the covenant Yahweh made with Moses. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]])<br><br>### Clean animals<br>There are animals which the law considered to be clean and unclean. The people were not allowed to eat the unclean animals. Scholars are uncertain about the reasons for the animals to be considered to be clean or unclean. The result of these food restrictions was a nation that was different than the nations surrounding it. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/clean]])<br>
491	DEU	14	1	yca2		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
492	DEU	14	1	qkn4	translate-symaction	Do not cut yourselves, nor shave any part of your face for the dead	These were ways the people groups living in Canaan showed that they were grieving over people who had died. Moses is telling the people of Israel not to act like them. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-symaction]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
493	DEU	14	1	mp18		nor shave any part of your face	nor shave the front of your head
494	DEU	14	2	ksd5		For you are a nation ... surface of the earth	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 7:6](../07/06.md).
495	DEU	14	2	z5bl	figs-parallelism	Yahweh has chosen you to be a people for his own possession	This means basically the same thing as the first part of the sentence. They both mean that the people of Israel belong to Yahweh in a special way. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
496	DEU	14	2	twf5		more than all peoples that are on the surface of the earth	out of all the people groups in the world
497	DEU	14	3	p2a3		You must not eat any abominable thing	The people of Israel were not supposed to eat anything that God said was unfit for eating.
498	DEU	14	5	gg4e		the gazelle	This is wild animal with long thin legs that can run quickly. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 12:15](../12/15.md).
499	DEU	14	5	jxa4	translate-unknown	the roebuck	a type of deer (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
500	DEU	14	5	byk8	translate-unknown	ibex	a type of antelope (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
501	DEU	14	6	wwj1		chews the cud	This means the animal brings its food up from its stomach and chews it again.
502	DEU	14	7	t8p3	translate-unknown	rabbit	This is a small animal with long ears that usually lives in holes in the ground. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
503	DEU	14	7	t6es	translate-unknown	rock badger	This is a small animal that lives in rocky places. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
504	DEU	14	7	c17f	figs-metaphor	they are unclean to you	Something Yahweh says is unfit for his people to eat is spoken of as if it were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
505	DEU	14	8	v9dk	figs-metaphor	The pig is unclean to you	Something Yahweh says is unfit for his people to eat is spoken of as if it were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
506	DEU	14	9	xv7h		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
507	DEU	14	9	w8p6		Of these things that are in water you may eat	You may eat these kinds of animals that live in the water
508	DEU	14	9	j2pb		fins	the thin, flat part which the fish uses to move through the water
509	DEU	14	9	r9ak		scales	the small plates that cover the body of the fish
510	DEU	14	10	eh5w	figs-metaphor	they are unclean to you	Something Yahweh says is unfit for his people to eat is spoken of as if it were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
511	DEU	14	11	w535	figs-metaphor	All clean birds	An animal that God says is fit for his people to eat is spoken of as if the animal were physically clean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
512	DEU	14	12	fqa4	translate-unknown	eagle ... vulture ... osprey	These are birds that are either awake at night or feed on small animals and dead animals. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
513	DEU	14	13	d7v7	translate-unknown	red kite ... black kite ... falcon	These are birds that are either awake at night or feed on small animals and dead animals. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
514	DEU	14	14	n72w	translate-unknown	raven	A bird that either is awake at night or feeds on small animals and dead animals. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
515	DEU	14	17	z53d	translate-unknown	cormorant	A bird that is either awake at night or feeds on small animals and dead animals. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
516	DEU	14	18	h1j8	translate-unknown	stork ... heron, the hoopoe	These are types of birds that eat small animals and lizards. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
517	DEU	14	18	r1s4		the bat	animal with wings and furry body which is awake mainly at night and eats insects and rodents
518	DEU	14	19	jr8q		All winged, swarming things	This means all flying insects that move in large groups.
519	DEU	14	19	inc1	figs-metaphor	are unclean to you	Animals that God says are unfit for his people to eat are spoken of as if the animals are physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
520	DEU	14	20	kx6u	figs-metaphor	all clean flying things	Animals that God says are fit for his people to eat are spoken of as if the animals are physically clean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
521	DEU	14	21	h6ny		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
522	DEU	14	21	jv9x		anything that dies of itself	This means an animal that dies a natural death.
523	DEU	14	22	exv5		tithe all the yield of your seed	This means they are to give one part out of every ten equal parts from their crops.
524	DEU	14	22	q611		year after year	every year
525	DEU	14	23	n5kz		before Yahweh	in the presence of Yahweh
526	DEU	14	25	gn1x		you will convert the offering into money	you will sell your offering for money
527	DEU	14	25	q4rb		tie up the money in your hand, and go	put the money in a bag and take it with you
528	DEU	14	26	m22p		for whatever you desire	for whatever you want
529	DEU	14	26	qi5i		before Yahweh	in the presence of Yahweh
530	DEU	14	27	wll4	figs-explicit	for he has no portion nor inheritance with you	The tribe of Levi did not receive a portion of land as their inheritance. Their share of the inheritance was the honor of serving Yahweh as his priests. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
531	DEU	14	27	lpl1	figs-metaphor	no portion nor inheritance with you	God not giving land to the Levites is spoken of as if he were not giving them an inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
532	DEU	14	28	v3cb	translate-numbers	every three years you will present all the tithe of your produce	Once every 3 years the Israelites were to store their tithes within their own towns so that it would be used to provide for the Levites, orphans, widows and foreigners. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]])
533	DEU	14	29	mju1	figs-metaphor	because he has no portion nor inheritance with you	God not giving any land to the Levites is spoken of as if he were not giving them an inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
534	DEU	14	29	qi4c		fatherless	These are children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
535	DEU	14	29	v7bc		widow	This is a woman whose husband has died and has no children to care for her in her old age.
536	DEU	15	intro	n3mh			# Deuteronomy 15 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Forgiveness of Debt<br>This chapter gives instructions about the necessity to regularly forgive debt among their fellow countryman. This prevented people from being trapped by their poverty.<br><br>### Justice<br>As Yahweh's chosen nation, there must be justice in Israel. This chapter gives commands that encouraged justice by protecting the poor, servants and slaves. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/elect]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/justice]])<br>
537	DEU	15	1	s315		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
538	DEU	15	1	ym2l		you must cancel debts	forgive every thing which people still owe you
539	DEU	15	2	u4xx		This is the manner of the release	This is how to cancel the debts
540	DEU	15	2	wti8		creditor	a person who lends money to other people
541	DEU	15	4	t3us		the land that he gives	This refers to the land of Canaan.
542	DEU	15	4	hsd1	figs-metaphor	he gives you as an inheritance to possess	The land that Yahweh is giving to his people is spoken of as if it were an inheritance that Yahweh is giving them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
543	DEU	15	7	yi5v		one of your brothers	one of your fellow Israelites
544	DEU	15	9	fc71	figs-explicit	The seventh year, the year of release, is near	It is implied that because the year of release will happen soon, the person thinking this will be reluctant to help a poor person since it is likely that the poor person will not have to pay him back. The full meaning of this statement can be made clear. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
545	DEU	15	9	fm5t		the year of release	the year to cancel debts
546	DEU	15	9	n5bx		so that you will not be stingy in regard to your poor brother and give him nothing	so that you are not stubborn and refuse to give anything to your fellow Israelite
547	DEU	15	9	ia9s		cry out to Yahweh	shout to Yahweh for help
548	DEU	15	9	qs88		it would be sin for you	Yahweh will consider what you have done to be sinful
549	DEU	15	12	g1va		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
550	DEU	15	14	t5ik		liberally provide for him	generously give to him
551	DEU	15	15	r2nh	figs-metaphor	that Yahweh your God redeemed you	Yahweh rescuing the people of Israel from being slaves in Egypt is spoken of as if Yahweh paid money to redeem his people from slavery. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
552	DEU	15	17	dml6		then you must take an awl and thrust it through his ear to a door	then you will place his head near a wooden door frame in your house, and then put the point of the awl through his earlobe into the wood
553	DEU	15	17	b9kr	translate-unknown	awl	a sharp, pointed tool used to make a hole (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
554	DEU	15	18	s7d6		given twice the value of a hired person	This means the owner only had to pay have the amount for this slave to work than he would for a person he hired to do a job.
555	DEU	15	18	xdz6		a hired person	This is a person who works for pay.
556	DEU	15	19	fl68		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
557	DEU	15	19	f3xu		shear	to cut off wool or hair
558	DEU	15	20	c1pf		before Yahweh	in the presence of Yahweh
559	DEU	15	21	t6e5		lame	crippled or physically disabled
560	DEU	15	22	rqw8	figs-metaphor	the unclean ... persons	A person who is not acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
561	DEU	15	22	b1cn	figs-metaphor	the clean persons	A person who is acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically clean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
562	DEU	15	22	lxt5		a gazelle or a deer	These are wild animals with long thin legs that can run quickly. See how you translated these in [Deuteronomy 12:15](../12/15.md).
563	DEU	16	intro	fgs7			# Deuteronomy 16 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Festivals<br><br>This chapter retells the specific commands about how to celebrate the Passover. This recalled the Passover in Egypt, which was an important event in the formation of the nation of Israel. There are several other important festivals described in this chapter. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/passover]])<br><br>### Life in Israel<br><br>As Yahweh's chosen nation, there must be justice in Israel. Also, Yahweh must be the only God in Israel. He alone is to be worshiped. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/elect]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/justice]])<br>
564	DEU	16	1	v2as		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
565	DEU	16	1	q8mq	translate-hebrewmonths	month of Aviv	This is the first month of the Hebrew calendar. It marks when God brought the people of Israel out of Egypt. It is during the last part of March and the first part April on Western calendars. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-hebrewmonths]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
566	DEU	16	3	zi9r		Do this all the days of your life	Do this as long as you live
567	DEU	16	6	u7ep		at the going down of the sun	at sunset
568	DEU	16	7	f6n3		You must roast it	You must cook it
569	DEU	16	8	xq7m		solemn assembly	special gathering
570	DEU	16	9	mq43		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
571	DEU	16	9	w3cl	translate-unknown	sickle	a tool with a curved blade used for cutting grass, grain, and vines (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
572	DEU	16	11	kg4w		fatherless	These are children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
573	DEU	16	11	i5b3		widow	This means a woman whose husband has died and has no children to care for her in her old age.
574	DEU	16	15	ec92		the festival	the Festival of Shelters
575	DEU	16	16	g2xh		all your males must appear before Yahweh	Females were allowed, but Yahweh did not require that they come. The men could represent their whole families.
576	DEU	16	16	cxc2		must appear before Yahweh	must come and stand in the presence of Yahweh
577	DEU	16	18	g2as		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
578	DEU	16	18	reh9		judge the people with righteous judgment	judge the people fairly
579	DEU	16	19	mk49	figs-metaphor	a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise	A wise person who accepts a bribe so that he does not speak against something evil is spoken of as if he becomes blind. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
580	DEU	16	20	b78e	figs-metaphor	inherit the land that Yahweh your God is giving you	Receiving the land that God is giving to the people is spoken of as if the people are inheriting the land from God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
581	DEU	16	22	s7sn		sacred stone pillar	This refers to pillars that are idols used to worship false gods.
582	DEU	17	intro	a3z4			# Deuteronomy 17 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Witnesses<br>In the ancient Near East, it was common for a person to be punished by the testimony of a single person, especially if this was an important person. The rules in this chapter give protection to people, especially the poor by requiring multiple witnesses. This allowed justice to be done. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/testimony]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/justice]])<br><br>### King<br>Israel was not to have a king because Yahweh was their king. Knowing the sinfulness of the people, Yahweh anticipated that one day Israel would have a king. Therefore, this passage gives commands about their king prophetically. They were not allowed to collect chariots because they were a sign of earthly power and the king was to trust in Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/prophet]], [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sign]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/trust]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])<br>
583	DEU	17	1	a78k		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
584	DEU	17	1	y292		that would be an abomination to Yahweh	that would be disgusting to Yahweh
585	DEU	17	2	yhj2		transgresses his covenant	disobeys his covenant
586	DEU	17	8	q5bw		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
587	DEU	17	12	l4fz		in not listening to the priest ... or in not listening to the judge	and does not obey the priest ... or does not obey the judge
588	DEU	17	13	xm49	figs-explicit	All the people must hear and fear, and act arrogantly no more	It is implied that when the people hear about the person who was executed for acting arrogantly, they will be afraid and not act arrogantly themselves. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
589	DEU	17	14	t6n8		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
590	DEU	17	14	gm2m	figs-metaphor	set a king over myself	Giving someone the authority to rule as king in Israel is spoken of as if the people were setting the person in a place above them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
591	DEU	17	14	c8nt		all the nations that are round about me	all the surrounding nations
592	DEU	17	15	x8fl		someone from among your brothers	one of your fellow Israelites
593	DEU	17	18	xh2p		from the law that is before the priests, who are Levites	from the copy of the law that the Levitical priests keep
594	DEU	17	19	f877	figs-parallelism	so as to keep all the words of this law and these statutes, to observe them	These two phrases mean basically the same thing and emphasize that the king must obey all of God's law. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
595	DEU	18	intro	u6pf			# Deuteronomy 18 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Levites<br>As Yahweh's chosen priests, the priest were to trust in Yahweh to provide for them. He provided for them through the rest of the Israelites. Yahweh was their inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/elect]], [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/priest]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/trust]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/inherit]])<br><br>### Messiah<br>This chapter is one of the first prophecies about the promised, coming Messiah. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/prophet]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promise]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/christ]])<br>
596	DEU	18	1	ztw1		General Information:	Moses continues telling the people what Yahweh wants them to do.
597	DEU	18	3	bn85		the inner parts	This is the stomach and intestines.
598	DEU	18	4	g5u8		you must give him	you must give to the priest
599	DEU	18	7	a94d		who stand there before Yahweh	who serve in the sanctuary in the presence of Yahweh
600	DEU	18	8	c8rp		his family's inheritance	This is what the priest would inherit from his father.
601	DEU	18	10	ugk5		reads signs found in a cup	One who reads the shapes and figures in a cup and who predicts future events from what they can see
602	DEU	18	14	q8g1		these nations that you will dispossess	these nations whose land you will take
603	DEU	18	15	y637		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
604	DEU	18	15	pp4p	figs-metaphor	Yahweh your God will raise up for you a prophet	Yahweh appointing a person to be a prophet is spoken of as if Yahweh would raise or lift the person up. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
605	DEU	18	15	m2rv		one of your brothers	one of your fellow Israelites
606	DEU	18	16	iz2m		at Horeb on the day of the assembly	on the day you gathered together at Horeb
607	DEU	18	18	t95s	figs-metaphor	I will raise up a prophet for them	Yahweh appointing a person to be a prophet is spoken of as if Yahweh would raise or lift the person up. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
608	DEU	18	18	d8wb		from among their brothers	from among their fellow Israelites
609	DEU	18	18	p717	figs-metaphor	I will put my words in his mouth	Yahweh telling the prophet what to say is spoken of as if Yahweh would put words in the prophet's mouth. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
610	DEU	18	18	xl1v		speak to them	speak to the people of Israel
611	DEU	18	20	y6dm		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking.
612	DEU	18	20	x88t		a word	a message
613	DEU	18	22	law3		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking.
614	DEU	18	22	ys2k		the prophet has spoken it arrogantly	the prophet has spoken this message without my authority
615	DEU	19	1	rka3		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
616	DEU	19	1	av28	figs-metaphor	When Yahweh your God cuts off the nations	Yahweh destroying the people who live in Canaan is spoken of as if he were cutting them off, as one would cut a piece of cloth or cut a branch from a tree. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
617	DEU	19	1	jh1z	figs-metonymy	the nations	This represents the people groups that live in Canaan. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
618	DEU	19	1	y55w		those whose land Yahweh your God is giving you	those nations who were living in the land that Yahweh your God is giving you
619	DEU	19	3	ty5v	figs-explicit	You must build a road	They were to build roads so that it would be easy for people to travel to these cities. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
620	DEU	19	3	g91q	figs-explicit	divide the borders of your land into three parts	It is implied that one of the cities they choose must be in each part of the land. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
621	DEU	19	3	psa1	figs-metaphor	the land that Yahweh your God is causing you to inherit	Yahweh giving the land to the people of Israel is spoken of as if the people are inheriting the land. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
622	DEU	19	5	qb1k	figs-hypo	For example, if a man goes into the forest ... to cut wood	The author gives a hypothetical situation where a person accidentally kills another person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hypo]])
623	DEU	19	5	i3cb		the ax head slips off of the handle	The iron part of the ax comes off the wooden handle.
624	DEU	19	5	wkv1		strikes his neighbor and kills him	This means the head of the ax hits and kills the neighbor.
625	DEU	19	5	l3mr	figs-explicit	to one of these cities and save his life	It is implied that the family of the dead man may try to get revenge. The man who killed him can flee to one of these cities, and the people there would protect him. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
626	DEU	19	6	y7gu		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
627	DEU	19	6	ugg9		strike him and kill him	And the blood avenger strikes and kills the one who had killed the other person
628	DEU	19	6	z4dg		though that man did not deserve to die, since he had not hated his neighbor in the past	though that man did not deserve to die since he accidentally killed the other person and was not his enemy, and he had not planned to hurt the man
629	DEU	19	8	bj18		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
630	DEU	19	8	ge7t		enlarges your borders	gives you more land to possess
631	DEU	19	8	d84s		as he has sworn to your ancestors to do	like he promised your ancestors that he would do
632	DEU	19	9	a3eh		if you keep all these commandments to do them	if you obey all these commandments
633	DEU	19	10	xf54	figs-metaphor	Yahweh your God is giving you for as an inheritance	The land that Yahweh is giving the people of Israel is spoken of as if it were an inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
634	DEU	19	10	p59g		may be on you	This means that if a family member kills an innocent person, then all the people of Israel will be guilty for letting that happen.
635	DEU	19	12	y76n		must send and bring him back from there	must send someone to get him and bring him back from the city that he escaped to
636	DEU	19	12	mu7q		the responsible relative	This is the relative of the person who was killed. This relative is responsible for punishing the murderer.
637	DEU	19	14	ri32		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
638	DEU	19	14	z3yt		they set in place	that your ancestors placed
639	DEU	19	14	aq1b		a long time ago	Moses means that when the people have lived in the land for a long time, they should not move the borders that their ancestors made when they first took the land.
640	DEU	19	15	d18z		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
641	DEU	19	15	am59		in any matter that he sins	anytime that a man does something bad
642	DEU	19	16	ece2		an unrighteous witness	a witness who intends to harm someone else
643	DEU	19	17	e77t		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
644	DEU	19	17	l9ti		the ones between whom the controversy exists	the ones who disagree with one another
645	DEU	19	17	xh66	figs-explicit	must stand before Yahweh, before the priests and the judges	This means the two persons must go to the sanctuary where Yahweh's presence dwells. At the sanctuary are priests and judges who have the authority to make legal decisions for Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
646	DEU	19	18	cr9r		The judges must make diligent inquiries	The judges must work very hard to determine what happened
647	DEU	19	19	b5ya		then must you do to him, as he had wished to do to his brother	then you must punish the false witness in the same way as he wanted you to punish the other man
648	DEU	19	20	a23d		Then those who remain	When you punish the false witness, the rest of the people
649	DEU	19	20	wqw9		commit no longer any such evil	never again do something evil like that
650	DEU	19	21	nz4x	figs-ellipsis	life will pay for life ... foot for foot	Here the phrases are shortened because the meaning is understood. It means the people must punish a person in the same way that he harmed another person. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-ellipsis]])
651	DEU	20	1	x89z		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
652	DEU	20	1	ei7a		When you march out to battle against your enemies	When you go out to fight in a war against your enemies
653	DEU	20	1	r5j1	figs-explicit	see horses, chariots	People considered an army with many horses and chariots to be very strong. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
654	DEU	20	2	a8vr		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
655	DEU	20	2	qi76		speak to the people	speak to the soldiers of Israel
656	DEU	20	3	fy5i	figs-parallelism	Do not let your hearts faint. Do not fear or tremble. Do not be afraid of them	These four expressions all mean the same thing and strongly emphasize that they are not to be afraid. If your language does not have four ways to express this concept, you may use less than four. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
657	DEU	20	4	mdt8	figs-metaphor	Yahweh your God is the one who is going with you to fight for you against your enemies	Yahweh defeating the enemies of the people of Israel is spoken of as if Yahweh were a warrior who would fight along with the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
658	DEU	20	4	fvb1		to save you	to give you victory
659	DEU	20	5	dxx2		General Information:	Moses says what the army officers must say to the people of Israel before a battle.
660	DEU	20	5	i6ss	figs-explicit	The officers must speak	One of the officers' jobs was to decide who could leave the army. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
661	DEU	20	5	x2xn		What man is there ... Let him go and return to his house	If any soldier here has built a new house and has not dedicated it, he should go back to his house
662	DEU	20	6	yru7		General Information:	Moses continues describing situations that allow a man to leave the military.
663	DEU	20	6	vr9v		Is there anyone who has planted ... Let him go home	If any soldier here has a new vineyard, but has not yet harvested its grapes, he should go back to his house
664	DEU	20	7	n1rz		What man is there who is engaged to marry a woman ... Let him go home	If any soldier here has promised to marry a woman, but has not yet married her, he should go back to his house
665	DEU	20	8	q7ui		General Information:	Moses continues describing situations that allow a man to leave the military.
666	DEU	20	8	bjh6		What man is there who is fearful or fainthearted? Let him go and return to his house	If any soldier here is afraid and not brave, he should go back to his house
667	DEU	20	9	bl8n		they must appoint commanders over them	the officers must appoint people to be commanders and to lead the people of Israel
668	DEU	20	10	tgm2		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
669	DEU	20	10	bde3		make those people an offer of peace	give the people in the city a chance to surrender
670	DEU	20	11	pf8b		must become forced labor for you	must become your slaves
671	DEU	20	14	hl2w		the little ones	the children
672	DEU	20	14	h4ld		all its spoil	all the valuable things
673	DEU	20	14	yev9		booty	These are the valuable things which people who win a battle take from the people they attacked.
674	DEU	20	16	n8lj		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
675	DEU	20	16	wi9a	figs-metaphor	In the cities of these peoples that Yahweh your God is giving you as an inheritance	The cities in Canaan that Yahweh is giving to the people is spoken of as if the cities were the people's inheritance. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
676	DEU	20	17	v49s		you must completely destroy them	you must completely destroy these people groups
677	DEU	20	18	kl2b		Do this so that they	Destroy these nations so that they
678	DEU	20	18	ya8k		to act in any of their abominable ways ... their gods	to act in abominable ways like the people in these nations have done with their gods
679	DEU	20	18	i63g		If you do, you will sin against Yahweh your God	If you act like these people, you will sin against Yahweh your God
680	DEU	20	19	lcz9		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
681	DEU	20	19	sqm5		wage war	fight in a war
682	DEU	20	19	sg5n		by wielding an ax against them	by cutting down the trees with an ax
683	DEU	20	20	gis7		you know are not trees for food	you know are not trees that grow fruit to eat
684	DEU	20	20	czc4		siege works	These are tools and structures, such as ladders and towers, that are needed to lay siege to a city.
685	DEU	21	intro	qfb6			# Deuteronomy 21 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Elders<br>Older men were required to lead the people of Israel and help to administer justice. These men would function as judges, which would later become a more official position. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/justice]])<br><br>### Peace in Israel<br>The rules and instructions in this chapter help to ensure peace in Israel. This is not a military peace. Instead, it is about establishing peace within Israel and among the people.<br>
686	DEU	21	1	g61z		General Information:	Moses continues to speak to the people of Israel.
687	DEU	21	1	iqh7		lying in the field	The dead person is lying in the field.
688	DEU	21	2	p5xl		they must measure to the cities	they must measure the distance to the cities
689	DEU	21	3	qle9		has not borne the yoke	has not worn a yoke
690	DEU	21	5	lut7		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
691	DEU	21	5	k6ht		must come forward	must come to the valley
692	DEU	21	5	f1vj		for Yahweh your God has chosen them to serve him	because the priests are the ones whom Yahweh your God has chosen to serve him
693	DEU	21	5	gjj4		give blessing	bless the people of Israel
694	DEU	21	5	d9ju		Yahweh and to decide every case of dispute and assault by their word	Yahweh, and they will be the ones who settle all disagreements and cases of violence
695	DEU	21	6	m3db		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
696	DEU	21	7	f8zq		they must answer to the case	they must testify to Yahweh about this case
697	DEU	21	8	zi6q	figs-metaphor	whom you have redeemed	Yahweh rescuing the people of Israel from being slaves in Egypt is spoken of as if Yahweh paid money to redeem his people from slavery. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
698	DEU	21	9	jt76		you will put away the innocent blood from your midst	you will not be guilty any more of killing an innocent person
699	DEU	21	10	l9ii		you go out	you who are soldiers go out
700	DEU	21	11	s5ud		wish to take her for yourself as a wife	want to marry her
701	DEU	21	12	jv5u		she will shave her head	she will shave the hair off of her head
702	DEU	21	12	z3hf		cut her nails	cut her fingernails
703	DEU	21	14	m4xj		let her go where she wishes	let her go wherever she wants to go
704	DEU	21	14	p6ul		because you have humiliated her	because you shamed her by sleeping with her and then sending her away
705	DEU	21	15	s91j		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
706	DEU	21	16	f8q7		then on the day that the man	when the man
707	DEU	21	16	ym4g		the man causes his sons to inherit what he possesses	the man gives his possessions to his sons as an inheritance
708	DEU	21	16	zf5n		he may not make the son of the beloved wife the firstborn before the son of the hated wife	he may not treat the son of the beloved wife as if he were the firstborn instead of the son of the hated wife
709	DEU	21	17	jb7c		a double portion	twice as much
710	DEU	21	18	a2e9		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
711	DEU	21	19	tfk2		must lay hold on him and bring him out	must force him to come out
712	DEU	21	20	l217		This son of ours	Our son
713	DEU	21	20	pp95		a glutton	a person who eats and drinks too much
714	DEU	21	20	a7nu		a drunkard	a person who drinks too much alcohol and gets drunk often
715	DEU	21	21	f1vt		stone him to death with stones	throw stones at him until he dies
716	DEU	21	22	nh6m		If a man has committed a sin worthy of death	If a man has done something so bad that you need to punish him by killing him
717	DEU	21	23	y9lb		bury him the same day	bury him on the same day as when you execute him
718	DEU	21	23	i54a		do not defile the land	by leaving something God has cursed hanging in the tree
719	DEU	22	intro	hk1i			# Deuteronomy 22 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Order in Israel<br>The instructions in this chapter help to maintain order in this chapter. The people are to have integrity. The people's sin will result in serious punishment. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sin]])<br><br>### Virgin woman<br>If a woman was not a virgin, she was not considered to be worth marrying. The man who slept with her was responsible for providing for her since she will not be able to find a husband to provide for her. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])<br>
720	DEU	22	1	j8sq		go astray	walk away from its owner
721	DEU	22	2	k4ri		If your fellow Israelite is not near to you	If your fellow Israelite lives far away from you
722	DEU	22	2	x6el		or if you do not know him	or if you do not know who the owner of the animal is
723	DEU	22	2	lk81		it must be with you until he looks for it	you must keep the animal with you until its owner comes looking for it
724	DEU	22	3	aj2b		You must do the same with his donkey	You must return his donkey in the same way
725	DEU	22	3	xyi9		you must do the same with his garment	you must return his clothing in the same way
726	DEU	22	4	zc1c		you must surely help him to lift it up again	you must help your fellow Israelite lift the animal back up onto its feet
727	DEU	22	5	pz6w		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
728	DEU	22	5	jd6y		what pertains to a man	men's clothing
729	DEU	22	6	jzz5		bird's nest	a home that birds make for themselves out of sticks, grass, plants, and mud
730	DEU	22	6	j3em		with young ones or eggs in it	with baby birds or eggs in the nest
731	DEU	22	6	d5x9		the mother sitting on the young	the mother bird is sitting on the baby birds
732	DEU	22	8	bt5j		a railing for your roof	a low fence around the edge of the roof so people will not fall off the roof
733	DEU	22	8	g9kr		if anyone falls from there	if anyone falls from the roof because you did not make a railing
734	DEU	22	9	yx66		the yield of the vineyard	the fruit that grows in the vineyard
735	DEU	22	11	x3xx		wool	soft, curly hair that grows on a sheep
736	DEU	22	11	a4tf	translate-unknown	linen	thread made from the flax plant (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-unknown]])
737	DEU	22	12	dlr4		fringes	threads that are bound together and hang from the end of each corner of the cloak
738	DEU	22	12	r2vr		the cloak	a long garment that a person wears over his other clothes
739	DEU	22	13	ej5s		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
740	DEU	22	14	ir9k		then accuses her of shameful things	then accuses her of having slept with someone before she was married
741	DEU	22	15	m57e		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
742	DEU	22	16	vy46		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
743	DEU	22	18	q13n		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
744	DEU	22	19	c6dg		they must fine him	they must make him pay as a punishment
745	DEU	22	19	njg8		give them to the father of the girl	give the money to the father of the girl
746	DEU	22	19	w6zh		he may not send her away	never allow him to divorce her
747	DEU	22	20	u7al		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
748	DEU	22	21	u35w		then they must bring out the girl	then the elders must bring out the girl
749	DEU	22	21	tr69		stone her to death with stones	throw stones at her until she dies
750	DEU	22	21	r68j		because she has committed a disgraceful action in Israel	because she has done a disgraceful thing in Israel
751	DEU	22	21	lq2i		to act as a harlot in her father's house	acting like a harlot while living in her father's house
752	DEU	22	22	td33		and you will remove	in this way you will remove
753	DEU	22	23	gh34		engaged to a man	who is promised to marry a man
754	DEU	22	24	pa9s	figs-you	take ... and stone	These commands are addressed to Israel as a group and so are plural. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
755	DEU	22	24	y57q		take both of them	then you must bring both the girl and the man who slept with her
756	DEU	22	24	imu5		because she did not cry out	because she did not call for help
757	DEU	22	25	bbb7		the engaged girl	a girl whose parents have agreed to let her marry a certain man, but she has not married him yet
758	DEU	22	25	y33y		then only the man who lies with her must die	then you must only kill the man who lay with her
759	DEU	22	26	x3q2		there is no sin worthy of death in the girl	you are not to punish her by killing her for what she did
760	DEU	22	26	xrs6		For this case is like when a man attacks his neighbor and kills him	Because this situation is like the situation when somebody attacks another person and kills him
761	DEU	22	27	qqe5		For he found her in the field	Because the man found the girl working in the field
762	DEU	22	28	s17p		but who is not engaged	but whose parents have not promised another man that she will marry him
763	DEU	23	intro	rn7c			# Deuteronomy 23 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### The assembly of Yahweh<br>This was probably the corporate worship of Yahweh, when the people would come together to worship him.<br><br>### Racial superiority<br>Yahweh viewed Israel as superior to the other nations of Canaan. In many cultures, this may be seen as immoral. It must be remembered that the instructions of this chapter are very remote from the modern world. These people groups were always sinful and idolatrous. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sin]])<br>
764	DEU	23	1	r8v9		man injured by crushing or cutting off	man whose private body parts someone has crushed or cut off
765	DEU	23	2	j67e		illegitimate child	Possible meanings are 1) a child born to parents who committed incest or adultery or 2) a child born to a prostitute.
766	DEU	23	2	i3u2		none of them	none of these descendants
767	DEU	23	5	ag3p		turned the curse into a blessing for you	had him bless you and not curse you
768	DEU	23	7	pb1s		You must not detest an Edomite	Do not hate an Edomite
769	DEU	23	7	p79b		for he is your brother	because he is your relative
770	DEU	23	7	alf8		you must not abhor an Egyptian	do not hate an Egyptian
771	DEU	23	9	v59w		against your enemies	to fight against your enemies
772	DEU	23	9	m73w		keep yourselves from every evil thing	keep yourselves away from all bad things
773	DEU	23	13	pw1i		you will have something among your tools to dig with	you should have a tool that you can use to dig with
774	DEU	23	13	k6ti		you must dig with it	you must dig a hole with the tool
775	DEU	23	13	mq5j		cover up what has come out from you	cover up your excrement
776	DEU	23	14	j9zn		so that he may not see any unclean thing among you	so that Yahweh may not see any unclean thing among you
777	DEU	23	16	c3m8		Let him live with you	Let the slave live among your people
778	DEU	23	17	cmz6	figs-euphemism	cultic prostitute ... among any of the daughters ... among the sons	Possible meanings are that Moses 1) openly forbids women and men to perform sexual acts as part of temple service or 2) uses a euphemism to forbid women and men to perform sexual acts to receive money. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-euphemism]])
779	DEU	23	18	i3pv		You must not bring the wages of a prostitute ... into the house	A woman who earns money as a prostitute must not bring that money ... into the house
780	DEU	23	18	cdx2		a dog	a man who allows men to have sex with him for money
781	DEU	23	18	p7wu		into the house of Yahweh your God	into the temple
782	DEU	23	18	nqe5		for any vow	to fulfill a vow
783	DEU	23	18	dw4f		both these	the wages of a female prostitute and of a male prostitute.
784	DEU	23	19	f1z2		lend on interest	to lend to somebody and force that person to pay back more than was lent
785	DEU	23	19	z4pg		interest of money ... anything that is lent on interest	you must not charge interest when you lend somebody money, food, or anything else
786	DEU	23	21	q8a9		you must not be slow in fulfilling it	you must not take a long time to fulfill the vow
787	DEU	23	21	cns1		for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you	because Yahweh your God will blame you and punish you if you do not fulfill your vow
788	DEU	23	23	mp5l		according as you have vowed to Yahweh your God	whatever you have vowed to Yahweh your God that you will do
789	DEU	23	23	cj72		anything that you have freely promised with your mouth	anything that people have heard you promise to do because you wanted to do it
790	DEU	23	23	qm3v		with your mouth	so that people heard you say it
791	DEU	23	24	wy4l		you may eat as many grapes as you desire	then you may enjoy eating grapes until you are full
792	DEU	23	25	em5k		When you go into your neighbor's ripe grain	When you walk through your neighbor's field where there is grain growing
793	DEU	23	25	v1t5		you may pluck the heads of grain with your hand	then you may eat the kernels of grain with your hand
794	DEU	23	25	jv7v		but do not put a sickle to your neighbor's ripe grain	but do not cut down your neighbor's ripe grain and take it with you
795	DEU	23	25	q13q		sickle	a sharp tool that farmers use to harvest wheat
796	DEU	24	1	fn1d		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
797	DEU	24	1	bk83		because he has found some unsuitable thing in her	because for some reason he has decided that he does not want to keep her
798	DEU	24	1	t5b8		he must write her a certificate of divorce	he must give his wife an official paper saying that they are not married anymore
799	DEU	24	2	s8m8		she may go and be another man's wife	she may go and marry another man
800	DEU	24	3	x5th		If the second husband hates her	If the second husband decides that he hates the woman
801	DEU	24	3	n5zv		certificate of divorce	This is an official paper saying that the man and woman are not married anymore. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 24:1](../24/01.md).
802	DEU	24	3	fwe1		puts it into her hand	gives it to the woman
803	DEU	24	5	k6dj		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
804	DEU	24	5	kq76		When a man takes a new wife	When a man is newly married to a woman
805	DEU	24	5	r7e9		he will be free to be at home	he will be free to live at home
806	DEU	24	6	ug4c		mill	a tool for making flour by grinding grain in between two heavy discs of stone
807	DEU	24	6	uas9		upper millstone	the top disc of stone in a mill
808	DEU	24	7	mk1d		kidnapping	using physical force to take an innocent person away from his home and imprison him
809	DEU	24	7	zk84		any of his brothers from among the people of Israel	any of his fellow Israelites
810	DEU	24	7	e6gc		that thief must die	then other Israelites should kill that thief as a punishment for what he did
811	DEU	24	8	xl5c		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
812	DEU	24	8	ha1s		as I commanded them, so you will act	you must make sure that you do exactly what I have commanded them
813	DEU	24	9	ue24		as you were coming out of Egypt	during the time when you were leaving Egypt
814	DEU	24	10	p9qp		When you make your neighbor any kind of loan	When you loan something to your neighbor
815	DEU	24	10	dgw3		to fetch his pledge	to take his pledge
816	DEU	24	10	t462		his pledge	This refers to what he has promised that he would give you if he did not pay back the loan.
817	DEU	24	11	l4zm		You will stand outside	You should wait outside his house
818	DEU	24	12	ub2f		his pledge	This refers to what he has promised that he would give you if he did not pay back the loan. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 24:10](../24/10.md).
819	DEU	24	13	ak4z		restore to him the pledge	give him back what he has given you to show that he will pay back the loan
820	DEU	24	13	ju2d		it will be righteousness for you before Yahweh your God	Yahweh your God will approve of the way you handled this matter
821	DEU	24	14	w8gq		You must not oppress a hired servant	You must not treat a hired servant poorly
822	DEU	24	14	lbh8		hired servant	a person who gets paid daily for his work
823	DEU	24	14	siq5	figs-doublet	poor and needy	These two words have similar meanings and emphasize that this is a person who cannot help himself. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
824	DEU	24	15	msa8		Each day you must give him his wage	You should give the man the money he earns every single day
825	DEU	24	15	e1ry		he does not cry out against you to Yahweh	he does not call out to Yahweh and ask him to punish you
826	DEU	24	17	p5g1		fatherless	This refers to children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
827	DEU	24	19	t9e2		When you reap your harvest in your field	When you cut down the grain in your field
828	DEU	24	20	e66f		you must not go over the branches again	do not pick every single olive from the tree
829	DEU	24	21	h98g		What is left over will be for the foreigner, for the fatherless, and for the widow	The grapes that you do not pick will be for the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow to pick
830	DEU	25	1	kk1l		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
831	DEU	25	2	iku9		with the ordered number of blows, as was his crime	the number of times he has ordered because of the bad deed he did
832	DEU	25	3	ytf3		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
833	DEU	25	3	p5e2		but he may not exceed that number	but the judge may not order them to beat him more than 40 times
834	DEU	25	3	n2km		for if he should exceed that number and beat him with many more blows	because if the judge orders them to beat him many more than 40 times
835	DEU	25	4	zw1w		You must not muzzle the ox	You must not put something over the mouth of an ox
836	DEU	25	4	jy42		when he treads out the grain	while he separates the grain from the chaff by walking on it or dragging heavy wood over it
837	DEU	25	5	w7si		General Information:	Moses is still speaking to the people of Israel.
838	DEU	25	5	j4zw		do the duty of a husband's brother to her	do what the brother of a dead husband is supposed to do
839	DEU	25	7	clc2		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
840	DEU	25	7	d9aj		he will not perform the duty of a husband's brother to me	he will not do what a husband's brother is supposed to do and marry me
841	DEU	25	8	sx4h		I do not wish to take her	I do not wish to marry her
842	DEU	25	9	wrp9		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
843	DEU	25	9	d6jx		must come up to him in the presence of the elders	must walk up close to him with the elders there watching
844	DEU	25	10	py4m		His name will be called in Israel	People in Israel will know his family as
845	DEU	25	13	q2yv		weights	Weights were stones used on a balance to determine how much something weighs
846	DEU	25	14	n9g6		measures	A measure was a basket or other container for measuring how much there is of something.
847	DEU	25	15	emm1		A perfect and just	A correct and fair
848	DEU	25	15	h3e2		weight ... measure	See how you translated these words in [Deuteronomy 25:13](../25/13.md).
849	DEU	25	16	xsn1		For all who do such things, all that act unrighteously	because everyone who cheats people by using different sized weights and measures
850	DEU	25	18	yp1n		how he met you on the road	how they met you along the way
851	DEU	25	18	h41g		attacked those of you at the rear	attacked those of your people who were in the back of the line
852	DEU	25	18	f2uv		all who were feeble in your rear	all the people who were weak in the back of the line
853	DEU	25	19	gv8d		you must blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven	you must kill all of the Amalekites so that nobody will remember them anymore
854	DEU	26	intro	t97p			# Deuteronomy 26 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter recalls the great events of Israel's history when Yahweh brought them out of Egypt.<br>
855	DEU	26	5	tpv8		My ancestor was a wandering Aramean	This is the beginning of the statement that the Israelite male should make when bringing his basket.
856	DEU	26	5	tq54		a wandering Aramean	This refers to Jacob, who was the ancestor of all the Israelites. He lived for many years in Aram-Nahairam, a region located in Syria.
857	DEU	26	5	k6c8		stayed there	lived the rest of his life there
858	DEU	26	6	i527		General Information:	This continues what the Israelite must say when he brings his first crops to Yahweh.
859	DEU	26	6	ujn6	figs-doublet	treated us badly and afflicted us	These two phrases say basically the same thing. They emphasize that the Egyptians acted very harshly. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
860	DEU	26	7	g82f		our affliction, our labor, and our oppression	that the Egyptians were afflicting us, that we were doing very hard work, and that the Egyptians were oppressing us
861	DEU	26	8	c2ae		General Information:	This continues what the Israelite must say when he brings his first crops to Yahweh.
862	DEU	26	8	r6wp		with great fearsomeness	with acts that terrified the people who saw them
863	DEU	26	10	w4db		You must set it down	You must set the basket down.
864	DEU	26	11	n6y8		you must rejoice in all the good that Yahweh your God has done for you	you must rejoice and be grateful for all the good things that Yahweh your God has done for you
865	DEU	26	12	whv6		fatherless	These are children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
866	DEU	26	12	qtq6		widow	This means a woman whose husband has died and has no children to care for her now that she is old.
867	DEU	26	13	m9iv		I have brought out of	These are the first words of another statement that the Israelite was supposed to say.
868	DEU	26	13	br99		neither have I forgotten them	This means that he has obeyed all of God's commandments.
869	DEU	26	14	ptc4		General Information:	This continues what the Israelite must say to Yahweh when he gives his tithe to the poor.
870	DEU	26	14	u6sj		I have not eaten any of it in my mourning	I have not eaten any of the tithe while I was mourning
871	DEU	26	18	wri1		a people who are his own possession	a people who belong to him
872	DEU	27	4	vvi2		Mount Ebal	This is a mountain near Shechem. See how you translated it in [Deuteronomy 11:29](../11/29.md).
873	DEU	27	6	y47u		unworked stones	stones in their natural shape that no one has shaped with metal tools
874	DEU	27	8	fa2n		write on the stones	This refers to the stones they were to set up on Mount Ebal and cover with plaster. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 27:2](../27/02.md) and [Deuteronomy 27:4](./04.md).
875	DEU	27	10	f9l6		I am commanding	Moses is commanding. The Levites are there in agreement with Moses, but he is the only one speaking.
876	DEU	27	12	s7rz		Mount Gerizim	A small mountain north of Mount Ebal. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 11:29](../11/29.md).
877	DEU	27	12	rsu5		Joseph	This combines the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, who were descendants of Joseph.
878	DEU	27	13	ax7s		Mount Ebal	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 11:29](../11/29.md).
879	DEU	27	13	p9b6		pronounce curses	say in a loud voice how Yahweh will curse Israel
880	DEU	27	15	jjw2		craftsman	a man who knows how to make things well
881	DEU	27	16	m7ef		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
882	DEU	27	18	s55n		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
883	DEU	27	19	ed5u		fatherless	These are children whose parents have both died and do not have relatives to care for them.
884	DEU	27	19	cnk8		widow	This means a woman whose husband has died and has no children to care for her in her old age.
885	DEU	27	20	fzq9		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
886	DEU	27	20	szg5		his father's wife	This does not refer to the man's mother, but another wife of his father.
887	DEU	27	22	p8ac		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
888	DEU	27	22	rhp9		the daughter of his father, or with the daughter of his mother	This means a man cannot sleep with his sister, even if she has a different mother or father.
889	DEU	27	24	q772		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
890	DEU	27	26	mmv3		General Information:	Moses continues telling the Levites and the people what they must say.
891	DEU	28	intro	f2wv			# Deuteronomy 28 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Blessings and warnings<br>This chapter explains some of the blessings and warnings associated with Israel's obedience to the law of Moses. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bless]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]])<br>
892	DEU	28	1	nmq7		so as to keep	and obey
893	DEU	28	3	z33g	figs-merism	in the city ... in the field	This merism means that Yahweh will bless them everywhere. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
894	DEU	28	6	cm5f	figs-merism	when you come in ... when you go out	This merism refers to all of life's activities everywhere they go. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
895	DEU	28	7	u7a7		but will flee before you seven ways	but they will run away from you in seven directions
896	DEU	28	12	x3c1		at the right time	when the crops need it
897	DEU	28	13	am9q	figs-metaphor	the head, and not the tail	This metaphor describes the nation of Israel as an animal and means the Israelites will always be the leaders over other nations and never the servants following behind them. The Israelites will be superior in power, money, and honor. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
898	DEU	28	13	yc2s		will be only above ... will never be beneath	The Israelites will rule over others but never have others rule them.
899	DEU	28	15	hi33		But if	Here Moses starts describing the curses the people will receive if they disobey.
900	DEU	28	15	xl16		come on you and overtake you	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 28:2](../28/02.md).
901	DEU	28	16	rs5i	figs-merism	in the city ... in the field	This merism means that Yahweh will bless them everywhere. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 28:3](../28/03.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
902	DEU	28	19	mk23	figs-merism	when you come in ... when you go out	This merism refers to all of life's activities everywhere they go. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 28:6](../28/06.md) (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
903	DEU	28	20	m9t5		curses, confusion, and rebukes	disasters, fear, and frustration
904	DEU	28	21	sup8		cling to you	remain on you
905	DEU	28	22	su4y		with drought	with lack of rain
906	DEU	28	22	k5ew		mildew	mold that grows on crops and causes them to rot
907	DEU	28	24	uz8n		Yahweh will make the rain of your land into powder and dust	instead of rain, Yahweh will send sandstorms
908	DEU	28	25	yi77		to be struck down before	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 28:7](../28/07.md).
909	DEU	28	27	q4ig		the boils of Egypt	the same skin disease with which I cursed the Egyptians
910	DEU	28	27	gf18		boils ... ulcers, scurvy, and itch	These are different types of skin diseases.
911	DEU	28	29	z6va		you will be always oppressed and robbed	stronger people will always oppress and rob you
912	DEU	28	34	f8mx		you will become insane by what you have to see happen	what you see will make you go crazy
913	DEU	28	37	lz2g		byword	a word or phrase that people use to shame others
914	DEU	28	38	t8st		but will gather little seed in	but will harvest very little food
915	DEU	28	40	e99r		but you will not rub any of the oil on yourself	People would rub olive oil on themselves to make their skin healthy.
916	DEU	28	43	j1wi	figs-idiom	rise up above you higher and higher; you yourself will come down lower and lower	This idiom means foreigners will have more power, money, and honor than the Israelites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
917	DEU	28	44	wu98	figs-metaphor	he will be the head, and you will be the tail	This means foreigners will have more power and authority than the Israelites. See how you translated a similar phrase in [Deuteronomy 28:13](../28/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
918	DEU	28	48	y9ia	figs-metaphor	He will put a yoke of iron on your neck	This is a metaphor for Yahweh allowing the enemy to treat the Israelites cruelly and make them slaves. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
919	DEU	28	49	yl1h	figs-doublet	from far away, from the ends of the earth	These two phrases mean the same thing and emphasize that the enemy will come from a nation that is very far away from Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
920	DEU	28	49	bjy5	figs-simile	like an eagle flies to its victim	This means the enemy will come suddenly and the Israelites will not be able to stop them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
921	DEU	28	56	sw1r	figs-hyperbole	who would not venture to put the bottom of her foot on the ground for delicateness and tenderness	Moses is exaggerating. He is emphasizing that this noble woman is so rich and lives in such luxury that she would not allow herself to get dirty. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]])
922	DEU	28	62	hu58	figs-simile	you were like the stars of the heavens in number	This means that in the past there were many Israelites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
923	DEU	28	63	b3je		Yahweh once rejoiced over you in doing you good, and in multiplying you	Yahweh once enjoyed doing you good and causing you to become many
924	DEU	28	63	eu1a		he will rejoice over you in making you perish	he will enjoy making you die
925	DEU	29	intro	if6j			# Deuteronomy 29 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter is a retelling of the covenant Yahweh made with Moses, along with its blessings and cursing. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bless]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/curse]])<br>
926	DEU	29	1	nsu8		These are the words that Yahweh commanded Moses to tell	This refers to words that Moses is about to speak.
927	DEU	29	1	b7xy		words that were added to the covenant ... at Horeb	These additional commands were given to make Yahweh's covenant apply better to the people once they were settled in their new land. These new commands did not belong to a different covenant, but rather were additions to the original covenant.
928	DEU	29	4	mh61	figs-metonymy	Yahweh has not given you a heart to know, eyes to see, or ears to hear	The people do have hearts, eyes, and ears. This metonym says that Yahweh has not enabled them to understand from what they saw and heard who Yahweh is, and how and why they should obey him. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
929	DEU	29	5	p5xi		I have led you	Yahweh is speaking to the people of Israel.
930	DEU	29	6	cv6m		other alcoholic drinks	Alcoholic drinks made probably from fermented grains. They were not distilled liquors.
931	DEU	29	7	d31m		Sihon, the king of Heshbon, and Og, the king of Bashan	See how you translated these names in [Deuteronomy 1:4](../01/04.md).
932	DEU	29	10	it8r		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the people of Israel.
933	DEU	29	12	yb79		to enter into the covenant of Yahweh your God and into the oath that Yahweh your God is making with you today	to agree to the covenant and to swear that you will obey all that Yahweh your God commands
934	DEU	29	13	nv7p		a people for himself	a people group that belongs to him alone
935	DEU	29	15	n738		those who are not here	our future descendants, who are not here
936	DEU	29	16	ef56		we lived	we were slaves
937	DEU	29	19	u5ww		that person	The person described in verse 18.
938	DEU	29	20	h57e		Yahweh will blot out his name from under heaven	This means God will completely destroy the person and his family. In the future people will not remember him. A similar phrase appears in [Deuteronomy 7:24](../07/24.md).
939	DEU	29	23	j85x	translate-names	Admah and Zeboyim	These are names of cities that Yahweh destroyed along with Sodom and Gomorrah. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
940	DEU	29	24	z3lu		they will say together with all the other nations	your descendants and the people of all the other nations will say
941	DEU	29	26	p4qx		served other gods and bowed down to them	obeyed other gods and worshiped them
942	DEU	29	29	d1e5		The secret matters belong alone to Yahweh our God	Some things Yahweh our God has not revealed, and only he knows them
943	DEU	29	29	ui8w		we may do all the words of this law	we may do everything that this law commands us to do
944	DEU	30	intro	yx9f			# Deuteronomy 30 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>Moses begins to give final instructions to Israel before his death in anticipation of their entrance into the Promised Land. There were warnings and blessings associated with the people's obedience to the covenant Yahweh made with Moses. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bless]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]])<br>
945	DEU	30	1	qk91		among all the other nations	while you are living in the other nations
946	DEU	30	1	ug75		has driven you	has forced you to go
947	DEU	30	4	g129		If any of your exiled people are in the farthest places	Even those of your exiled people who are in the farthest places
948	DEU	30	6	dul8	figs-metaphor	circumcise your heart	This is not a literal removal of flesh. It means God will remove their sin and enable them to love and obey him. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
949	DEU	30	14	p17g	figs-metonymy	in your mouth and your heart	This means that the people already know God's commands and can tell them to others. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
950	DEU	30	16	jh9g		multiply	increase greatly in number
951	DEU	30	18	sr3z	figs-you	to you today that you ... you will not prolong your days	Moses speaks to the Israelites as a group. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
952	DEU	30	19	gap6	figs-metonymy	I call heaven and earth to witness	Possible meanings are 1) Moses is calling on all those who live in heaven and earth to be witnesses to what he says, or 2) Moses is speaking to heaven and earth as if they are people, and he is calling them to be witnesses to what he says (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-apostrophe]])
953	DEU	30	19	qj9t		to witness against you	to be willing to say that you have done evil things
954	DEU	30	19	wxe8	figs-you	against you today	Moses speaks to the Israelites as a group. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
955	DEU	30	20	sbp2		to cling to him	to rely on him
956	DEU	31	intro	pki9			# Deuteronomy 31 General Notes<br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Final instructions<br>In the Ancient Near East, it was common for an important leader to give instructions for his people to follow after his death. In this chapter, Moses begins his final words to the people of Israel. These are words that he wants them to remember long after he is gone. This section also helped to make a smooth transition to Joshua's leadership.<br>
957	DEU	31	3	cll7		you will dispossess them	you will take their land
958	DEU	31	3	p8q6		Joshua, he will go over before you, as Yahweh has spoken	Joshua will lead you across the river, as Yahweh promised
959	DEU	31	4	nu6r		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the Israelites.
960	DEU	31	6	m79v		Be strong and of good courage	Be strong and courageous
961	DEU	31	6	lr5n		fear not, and do not be afraid of them	do not fear them at all
962	DEU	31	7	t7sv		you will cause them to inherit it	you will help them take the land
963	DEU	31	9	a6vj		gave it out to the priests, the sons of Levi	gave it out to the Levites, who are the priests
964	DEU	31	10	sy4p		fixed for the cancellation of debts	for canceling debts
965	DEU	31	11	c11z		in their hearing	so that they can hear it
966	DEU	31	12	rlg2		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the priests and the elders.
967	DEU	31	12	j1rq		keep all the words of this law	carefully obey all the commands in this law
968	DEU	31	14	ji2r		Look, the	Pay attention to what I am about to tell you. The
969	DEU	31	15	m71w		a pillar of cloud	This was a thick cloud of smoke in the shape of an upright column.
970	DEU	31	16	f7i5		Look, you	Pay attention to what I am going to tell you. You
971	DEU	31	17	b1z8		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to Moses.
972	DEU	31	19	j9x4		General Information:	Yahweh continues speaking to Moses about the Israelites.
973	DEU	31	21	x1jh	figs-personification	this song will testify before them as a witness	This speaks of the song as if it were a human witness testifying in court against Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
974	DEU	31	27	q9j8		General Information:	Moses continues speaking to the Levites about all the Israelite people.
975	DEU	31	28	rbf8	figs-metonymy	call heaven and earth to witness against them	Possible meanings are 1) Moses is calling on all those who live in heaven and earth to be witnesses to what he says or 2) Moses is speaking to heaven and earth as if they are people, and he is calling them to be witnesses to what he says. A similar phrase appears in [Deuteronomy 30:19](../30/19.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-apostrophe]])
976	DEU	32	intro	pup6			# Deuteronomy 32 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>Some translations set each line of poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to make it easier to read. The ULT does this with the poetic song in 32:1-43.<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Punishment<br>This chapter prophesies a time when Israel will be disobedient to Yahweh and he will have to punish them. This is meant to serve as a warning to the nation. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/prophet]])<br>
977	DEU	32	1	bfi8	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
978	DEU	32	1	hf89	figs-apostrophe	Give ear, you heavens ... Let the earth listen	Yahweh speaks to the heavens and earth as if they are there listening. Possible meanings are 1) Yahweh is speaking to the inhabitants of heaven and earth or 2) Yahweh is speaking to the heavens and earth as if they are persons. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-apostrophe]])
979	DEU	32	2	zk7l	figs-simile	Let my teaching drop down like the rain ... and like the showers on the plants	This means Yahweh wants the people to eagerly accept his helpful teaching. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
980	DEU	32	2	x67x		distill	Use the word in your language for the process by which dew appears.
981	DEU	32	2	s3mw		dew	water that forms on leaves and grass on cool mornings
982	DEU	32	2	g6mn		tender grass	new plants
983	DEU	32	2	gkm4		showers	heavy rain
984	DEU	32	3	y1fa	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
985	DEU	32	3	uf82		ascribe greatness to our God	make sure people know that our God is great
986	DEU	32	4	xcv2	figs-metaphor	The Rock	This a proper name that Moses gives to Yahweh, who, like a rock, is strong and able to protect his people. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
987	DEU	32	4	vh3k		his work	everything he does
988	DEU	32	4	j65c	figs-doublet	He is just and upright	These two words mean basically the same thing and emphasize that Yahweh is fair and does what is right. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]])
989	DEU	32	5	ehu3	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. Moses continues to use parallelism to emphasize what he is saying. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
990	DEU	32	7	ks26		General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel.
991	DEU	32	7	aba7	figs-parallelism	think about the years of many ages past	This is a repetition of what Moses just said in the previous portion. Moses wants the people of Israel to focus on their history as a nation. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
992	DEU	32	8	vz2i		he set the boundaries of the peoples, as he also fixed the number of their gods	God assigned each people group, together with its gods, to its own territory. In this way, he limited the influence of a people group's idols.
993	DEU	32	9	zcj3	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. As he speaks to the Israelites, he talks about them as if they were someone else and as if they were one man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
994	DEU	32	11	x9dv	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
995	DEU	32	11	up27	figs-simile	As an eagle that guards her nest and flutters over her young, Yahweh spread out his wings and took them, and carried them on his pinions	This means Yahweh watched over and protected the Israelites while they were in the desert. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
996	DEU	32	11	wh5r		pinions	the outer edges of a bird's wings
997	DEU	32	13	kx8r	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
998	DEU	32	13	t4p5		he fed him the fruits of the field	he brought him to a land with plenty of crops he could eat
999	DEU	32	13	wlf5		he nourished him with honey from the rock, and oil from the flinty crag	The land had many wild bees, which produce honey, with hives inside rock holes. There were also many olive trees, which provide oil, and grow on rocks, hills, and mountains.
1000	DEU	32	14	u9ig		fat of lambs, rams of Bashan and goats	The people of Israel had many healthy herd animals.
1001	DEU	32	15	g93y	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues speaking his poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1002	DEU	32	15	ly6m	figs-metaphor	the Rock of his salvation	This means Yahweh is strong like a rock and able to protect his people. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1003	DEU	32	15	dy92	figs-metaphor	the Rock	This a proper name that Moses gives to Yahweh, who, like a rock, is strong and able to protect his people. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 32:4](../32/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1004	DEU	32	16	a41m		They made Yahweh jealous	The Israelites made Yahweh jealous.
1005	DEU	32	17	u97e	figs-you	General Information:	Moses continues to speak his song to the Israelites. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
1006	DEU	32	17	c5ir		They sacrificed	The people of Israel sacrificed
1007	DEU	32	17	hw1l		gods that recently appeared	This means the Israelites recently learned about these gods.
1008	DEU	32	18	ul7n	figs-metaphor	the Rock	This a proper name that Moses gives to Yahweh, who, like a rock, is strong and able to protect his people. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 32:4](../32/04.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1009	DEU	32	19	yfx6	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1010	DEU	32	19	eca4	figs-metaphor	his sons and his daughters	This refers to the people of Israel whom Yahweh gave life to and made into a nation. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1011	DEU	32	20	klx8		I will see what their end will be	I will see what happens to them
1012	DEU	32	21	pb9z	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1013	DEU	32	21	sa14		what is not god	what are false gods
1014	DEU	32	21	vst4		those who are not a people	people who do not belong to one people group
1015	DEU	32	22	wb8b	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1016	DEU	32	22	i1bl	figs-metaphor	For a fire is kindled by my anger ... foundations of the mountains	Yahweh compares his anger to a fire. This emphasizes his power to destroy what makes him angry. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1017	DEU	32	22	eis3		to the lowest Sheol	even to the world of the dead
1018	DEU	32	23	g9k3	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1019	DEU	32	25	ci4t	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1020	DEU	32	25	mhn4	figs-merism	young man and virgin, the nursing baby, and the man of gray hairs	These terms describing people of different ages are combined to mean that all kinds of people will die. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
1021	DEU	32	26	ly17		I would make the memory of them to cease from among mankind	I would make all people forget about them
1022	DEU	32	27	b351	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1023	DEU	32	27	gg1k		Were it not that I feared the provocation of the enemy	I was afraid of the provocation of the enemy
1024	DEU	32	27	w8l7		judge mistakenly	misunderstand
1025	DEU	32	28	uqg7	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1026	DEU	32	29	p62h	figs-hypo	Oh, that they were wise, that they understood this, that they would consider their coming fate	Moses states something that he wishes were true, but he knows that they are not wise and do not understand that their disobedience will cause Yahweh to bring this disaster on them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hypo]])
1027	DEU	32	30	u5ex	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words and tell them more of what they would have understood if they were wise ([Deuteronomy 32:29](../32/29.md)). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1028	DEU	32	30	qr7h	figs-rquestion	How could one chase a thousand ... Yahweh had given them up?	Moses uses a question to scold the people for not being wise enough to understand why their enemies are defeating them. This question can be translated as a statement as in the UST. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])
1029	DEU	32	31	r1wx		our enemies' rock is not like our Rock	The enemies' idols and false gods are not powerful like Yahweh.
1030	DEU	32	31	lbx7		just as even our enemies admit	not only do we say so, but our enemies say so also
1031	DEU	32	32	a5z3	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1032	DEU	32	32	tch7	figs-metaphor	For their vine comes from the vine of Sodom ... clusters are bitter	Moses compares enemies who worship false gods to the wicked people who lived in Sodom and Gomorrah and to grapevines that produce poisonous fruit. This means their enemies are wicked and will cause the Israelites to die if the Israelites start to act like the people who live around them. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1033	DEU	32	32	i5fv		their clusters	their clusters of grapes
1034	DEU	32	33	y87k	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. He continues to quote Yahweh's words. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1035	DEU	32	33	zwn7	figs-metaphor	Their wine is the poison of serpents and the cruel venom of asps	Moses continues comparing the enemies of the people of Israel to grapevines that produce poisonous fruit and wine. This means their enemies are wicked. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
1036	DEU	32	33	rck8		asps	poisonous snakes
1037	DEU	32	35	wr4g	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. This is the end of Moses's quotation of Yahweh's words that begins in [Deuteronomy 32:20](../32/20.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1038	DEU	32	35	v1h2		recompense	to punish or reward a person for what he has done
1039	DEU	32	35	ad9x		the day of disaster for them	the time for me to destroy them
1040	DEU	32	36	h6tb	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to speak a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1041	DEU	32	36	s7w9		he will pity his servants	he will feel that he needs to help his servants
1042	DEU	32	37	y7ls	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1043	DEU	32	39	rkh6	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1044	DEU	32	41	zb2k	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1045	DEU	32	42	p1fx	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses speaks a poetic song to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1046	DEU	32	42	mma7	figs-metaphor	I will make my arrows drunk with blood, and my sword will devour flesh with the blood	Yahweh speaks of arrows as if they were people to whom he could give alcohol and make them drunk, and of a sword as if it were a person who was so hungry that he would eat an animal before draining the blood out. These metaphors are metonyms for a soldier using arrows and a sword to kill many enemies. This in turn is a metaphor for Yahweh killing his enemies in war. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])
1047	DEU	32	43	mm3z	figs-parallelism	General Information:	This is the end of Moses' song. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1048	DEU	32	43	hzi1	figs-metonymy	Rejoice, you nations	Moses addresses the peoples of all the nations as if they were there listening. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-apostrophe]])
1049	DEU	32	46	llt8		He said to them	Moses said to the people of Israel
1050	DEU	32	46	a9uh		your children	your children and descendants
1051	DEU	32	47	v8tt		this is	this law is
1052	DEU	32	49	i56s	translate-names	mountains of Abarim	This is the name of a mountain range in Moab. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1053	DEU	32	49	gwe2		Abarim, up Mount Nebo	Abarim and climb up Mount Nebo
1054	DEU	32	49	u1pf	translate-names	Mount Nebo	This is the highest place in the Abarim Mountains. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1055	DEU	32	49	y54j		opposite Jericho	on the other side of the river from Jericho
1056	DEU	32	50	n95r		General Information:	Yahweh finishes speaking to Moses.
1057	DEU	32	50	gnq5	translate-names	Mount Hor	This is the name of a mountain on the border of Edom. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1058	DEU	32	51	mwq1	translate-names	Meribah	This is the name of the place in the desert where Moses disobeyed God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1059	DEU	32	51	fv5z	translate-names	wilderness of Zin	This is the name of a wilderness on the southern border of Judah. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1060	DEU	33	intro	y2l8			# Deuteronomy 33 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>Some translations set each line of poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to make it easier to read. The ULT does this with the poetic lines of Moses' blessings in 33:1-29.<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Families<br>Moses gives a series of prophecies or instructions for each of the tribes of Israel and Israel overall. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/prophet]])<br>
1061	DEU	33	1	p6db	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses begins to bless the tribes of Israel. Moses speaks the blessing in the form of short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1062	DEU	33	2	d9h2		upon them	upon the people of Israel
1063	DEU	33	3	dj5y	figs-parallelism	General Information:	These verses are difficult to understand. Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:2](../33/02.md). Moses speaks the blessing in the form of short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1064	DEU	33	3	pjq4		the peoples	the people of Israel
1065	DEU	33	5	eer4	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Verse 5 is difficult to understand. Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:2](../33/02.md). The blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1066	DEU	33	5	c2d9		there was a king	Yahweh became king
1067	DEU	33	5	g63w		Jeshurun	This is another name for Israel. Translated as in [Deuteronomy 32:15](../32/15.md).
1068	DEU	33	6	xmf7		Let Reuben live	This begins Moses' blessings to the individual tribes of Israel.
1069	DEU	33	7	e9mj	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:2](../33/02.md). The blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1070	DEU	33	8	hq6l	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:2](../33/02.md). The blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1071	DEU	33	8	d4cp	figs-metonymy	your faithful one, the one whom you tested ... with whom you struggled	Moses refers to the tribe of Levi as if it were one man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
1072	DEU	33	8	p5zx		your faithful one	the one who seeks to please you.
1073	DEU	33	9	a55p	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:2](../33/02.md). The blessings are short poems. He continues describing the tribe of Levi, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:8](./08.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1074	DEU	33	9	n8y3		your word	your commands
1075	DEU	33	10	n6nd	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues to describe the tribe of Levi, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:8](../33/08.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1076	DEU	33	10	q9bv		your ... your ... you ... your	Moses is speaking to Yahweh, so all these words are singular.
1077	DEU	33	11	y1nd	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues describing the tribe of Levi, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:8](../33/08.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1078	DEU	33	11	m8mw		accept	be pleased with
1079	DEU	33	12	c4ca	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1080	DEU	33	12	t7re		he lives between Yahweh's arms	Possible meanings are 1) Yahweh protects the tribe of Benjamin with his power or 2) Yahweh lives in the hill region of the tribe of Benjamin. In both translations, it means Yahweh takes care of them.
1081	DEU	33	13	bn1r	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1082	DEU	33	13	l4ua		About Joseph	This refers to the tribe of Ephraim and the tribe of Manasseh. Both tribes descended from Joseph.
1083	DEU	33	13	rzk5		dew	water that forms on leaves and grass on cool mornings. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 32:2](../32/02.md).
1084	DEU	33	13	xy69		the deep that lies beneath	This refers to the water under the ground.
1085	DEU	33	14	tz8j	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues to describe the tribe of Joseph, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:13](../33/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1086	DEU	33	14	jc3s		with the precious things of the harvest of the sun	with the best crops that the sun causes to grow
1087	DEU	33	14	w7c3		with the precious things of the produce of the months	with the best crops that grow month to month
1088	DEU	33	15	ex8p		ancient mountains	the mountains that existed long ago
1089	DEU	33	15	e1pr		everlasting hills	the hills that will exist forever
1090	DEU	33	16	rm3x	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues to describe the tribe of Joseph, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:13](../33/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1091	DEU	33	17	dw4y	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues to describe the tribe of Joseph, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:13](../33/13.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1092	DEU	33	18	m1l6	figs-explicit	Rejoice, Zebulun, in your going out, and you, Issachar, in your tents	The people of Zebulun were located near the Mediterranean Sea. They traveled by sea and traded with other people. The people of Issachar preferred peaceful living and working the land and raising cattle. You can make clear the understood information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
1093	DEU	33	19	bwp6		There will they offer	It is there that they will offer
1094	DEU	33	19	ime2		For they will suck the abundance of the seas, and from the sand on the seashore	Possible meanings are 1) they will trade with people across the sea or 2) they were beginning to use sand in making pottery.
1095	DEU	33	20	r21i	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1096	DEU	33	20	qa5j	figs-simile	He will live there like a lioness, and he will tear off an arm or a head	This means the people of Gad are strong and secure, and they will defeat their enemies in war. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-simile]])
1097	DEU	33	21	ypm2	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He continues to describe the tribe of Gad as one man, which he began to do in [Deuteronomy 33:20](../33/20.md). (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1098	DEU	33	21	nad9		the leader's portion	This means a larger piece of land that a leader normally took.
1099	DEU	33	21	nfg7		He came with the heads of the people	They met with all the leaders of the Israelites
1100	DEU	33	21	nt25		He carried out the justice of Yahweh and his decrees with Israel	They obeyed all that Yahweh had commanded the Israelites
1101	DEU	33	22	r6bu	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1102	DEU	33	22	rjp5	figs-metaphor	Dan is a lion cub that leaps out from Bashan	The people of Dan are strong like a lion cub, and they attack their enemies who live in Bashan. You can make clear the understood information. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-ellipsis]])
1103	DEU	33	23	xsb4	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. He speaks of the descendants of Naphtali as if they were one man. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1104	DEU	33	23	av3i	figs-you	take possession	Moses speaks as if the tribe of Naphtali is one man, so these words are singular. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]])
1105	DEU	33	23	q4kc	figs-explicit	the land to the west and south	This refers to the land around Lake Galilee. The full meaning of this statement may be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
1106	DEU	33	24	b3kp	figs-parallelism	General Information:	Moses continues to bless the tribes of Israel; the blessings are short poems. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])
1107	DEU	33	28	cp65	figs-metonymy	Jacob's spring	Possible meanings are 1) Jacob's home or 2) Jacob's descendants. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
1108	DEU	33	28	qcg6		dew	water that forms on leaves and grass on cool mornings. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 32:2](../32/02.md).
1109	DEU	33	29	n3du	figs-merism	the shield ... the sword	This merism speaks of Yahweh defending the Israelites from their enemies and enabling them to attack their enemies. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-merism]])
1110	DEU	33	29	ly3l		you will trample down their high places	Possible meanings are 1) the Israelites will destroy the places where the other people worship false gods or 2) the Israelites will walk on the backs of their enemies when the Israelites defeat them.
1111	DEU	34	intro	kh67			# Deuteronomy 34 General Notes<br>## Structure and formatting<br><br>This chapter may have been written by Joshua, since it recorded Moses' death. This chapter officially ends the revelation of the law of Moses, and life in the Promised Land is about to begin again. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/reveal]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lawofmoses]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/promisedland]])<br>
1112	DEU	34	1	ayb8		Mount Nebo	This is the highest point of Mount Pisgah which is in the northern part of the Abarim mountain range. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 32:49](../32/49.md).
1113	DEU	34	1	r9wl		Pisgah	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 3:17](../03/17.md).
1114	DEU	34	3	h1nc	translate-names	the City of Palms	This is another name for Jericho. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names]])
1115	DEU	34	4	aj1d		look at it with your eyes	see it for yourself
1116	DEU	34	6	z3y1		Beth Peor	This was a town in Moab. See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 3:29](../03/29.md).
1117	DEU	34	6	i3kg		to this day	This refers to the time that this was written or edited, not to the present time in the twenty-first century.
1118	DEU	34	7	gif3		his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated	This means his eyes and body were still strong and healthy.
1119	DEU	34	9	znf5		son of Nun	See how you translated this in [Deuteronomy 1:38](../01/38.md).
1120	DEU	34	10	t1l8	figs-idiom	Yahweh knew face to face	This is an idiom. It means Yahweh and Moses had a very close relationship. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
1121	DEU	34	12	mq8g		in all the great	who did all the great

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