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7.5 KiB
7.5 KiB
腓立比書詞彙分析
詞彙頻率 (≧ 5x)
功能詞 (Function Words)
| 連接詞 | 介系詞 |
|---|---|
| 對等連接詞 | ἐν, in (dat) (66x) |
| καί, and, even, also (107x) | εἰς, into (acc) (23x) |
| δέ, but, and (27x) | διά, through (gen); on account of (acc) (14x) |
| ἀλλά, but, except (15x) | κατά, down from, against (gen); according to, during, throughout (acc) (11x) |
| γάρ, for (13x) | ἐκ, ἐξ, out of, from (gen) (10x) |
| οὖν, then, accordingly (5x) | ἐπί, over, on, at the time of (gen); on the basis of, at (dat); on, to, against (acc) (7x) |
| 從屬連接詞 | μετά, with (gen); after (acc) (7x) |
| ὅτι, that, because, since (21x) | ὑπέρ, in behalf of (gen); above (acc) (7x) |
| ἵνα, in order that, that (12x) | |
| εἰ, if (13x) | |
| ὡς, as, that, how, about (7x) | |
| εἴτε, if, whether (6x) | |
| Ø 無連接詞 (39x) (Moore 2019, 45) |
內容詞 (Content Words)
| 名詞 | 動詞 |
|---|---|
| Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, Christ, Messiah, Anointed One (37x) | εἰμί, I am (17x) |
| θεός, -οῦ, ὁ, a god, God (23x) | φρονέω, to think (10x) |
| Ἰησοῦς, Jesus, Joshua (22x) | χαίρω, to rejoice (9x) |
| κύριος, -ου, ὁ, a lord, the Lord (15x) | γίνομαι, to become, be (6x) |
| ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, brother (9x) | ἡγέομαι, to be chief; to think, regard, consider (6x) |
| εὐαγγέλιον, -ου, τό, good news, glad tidings, the Gospel (9x) | οἶδα, to know (6x) |
| δόξα, -ης, ἡ, glory (6x) | πείθω, to persuade (6x) |
| θάνατος, -ου, ὁ, death (6x) | γινώσκω, to come to know, learn, know, realize (5x) |
| χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ, joy, delight (5x) | περισσεύω, to abound, be rich (5x) |
| πίστις, -εως, ἡ, faith, belief, trust (5x) | πέμπω, to send (5x) |
| πνεῦμα, -τος, τό, a spirit, the Spirit (5x) | |
| σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ, flesh (5x) |
Note:
- 在動詞當中，喜樂 (χαίρω)、認知動詞 (φρονέω/ἡγέομαι/οἶδα/πείθω) 相對突出。
- σύν 的複合字特別多 (20x)：同心、一起 (togetherness) 的概念相對突出
- συγκοινωνέω, to have fellowship with, participate, share (1x)
- συγκοινωνός, -οῦ, ὁ, partaker, participant, partner (1x)
- συγχαίρω, to rejoice with (2x)
- σύζυγος, -ου, ὁ, a comrade, fellow-worker (1x)
- συλλαμβάνω, to take, conceive (1x)
- συμμιμητής, -οῦ, ὁ, a fellow-imitator (1x)
- συμμορφίζομαι, to conform to, take on the same form as (1x)
- σύμμορφος, -ον, similar in form (1x)
- σύμψυχος, -ον, harmonious, of one mind or spirit (1x)
- σύν, with (dat) (4x)
- συναθλέω, to contend along with, struggle along with (2x)
- συνεργός, -οῦ, ὁ, a fellow worker (2x)
- συνέχω, to hold fast, oppress (1x)
- συστρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ, a fellow-soldier (1x)
Hapax legomenon (罕見字、生僻字、孤寡字)
- 扣除人名 (Εὐοδία、Κλήμης、Συντύχη)，在新約當中只出現過一次的字 (Hapax legomenon) 總共 36 個。
- ἁγνῶς (ἅγος) sincerely, purely
- αἴσθησις (αἰσθάνομαι) (f) judgment, perception, knowledge
- ἀκαιρέομαι (α, καιρός) to lack opportunity
- ἄλυπος (α, λύπη) painless, free from pain; harmless
- ἀναθάλλω (ἀνά, θηλάζω) to flourish, sprout anew
- ἀπουσία (ἀπό, εἰμί_1) absence
- ἁρπαγμός (ἁρπάζω) something to be grasped
- αὐτάρκης (αὐτός, ἀρκέω) content, sufficient; independent
- γνησίως (γίνομαι) genuinely
- ἐξανάστασις (ἐκ, ἵστημι) getting or springing up, resurrection
- ἐπεκτείνομαι (ἐπί, ἐκ, τείνω) to stretch toward
- ἐπιπόθητος (ἐπί, πόθος) longed for
- ἑτέρως (ἕτερος) otherwise
- εὔφημος (εὖ, φημί) worthy of praise
- εὐψυχέω (εὖ, ψύχω) to be encouraged
- ἰσόψυχος (ἴσος, ψύχω) like-minded, equal, peer
- κατατομή (κατά, τομός) mutilation
- καταχθόνιος under the earth
- κενοδοξία (κενός, δοκέω) conceit
- λῆμψις (λαμβάνω) receiving
- μεγάλως (μέγας) greatly
- μυέω (μύω) to initiate; learn the secret of
- ὀκταήμερος (ὀκτώ, ἡμέρα) on the eighth day
- παραβολεύομαι (παρά, βάλλω) to risk
- παραμύθιον (παρά, μῦθος) comfort
- παραπλήσιος (παρά, πλησίον) coming near, nearly, resembling
- πολίτευμα (πόλις) place of citizenship; group of citizens
- προσφιλής (πρός, φίλος) dear, beloved
- πτύρω to frighten
- σκοπός (m) lookout, sentry; target, goal
- σκύβαλον garbage
- 四個可能是保羅自創的複合字
- σύζυγος (σύν, ζυγός) fellow-worker
- συμμιμητής (σύν, μιμέομαι) joint-imitator
- συμμορφίζω (σύν, μορφή) to share the same form
- σύμψυχος (σύν, ψύχω) united, as one
- ὑπερυψόω (ὑπέρ, ὕψος) to highly exalt