Andley_BG4e/62-1John/123John-Vocabulary.md

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約翰書信 (123John) 詞彙分析

詞彙頻率 (≧ 5x)

功能詞 (Function Words)

連接詞 介系詞
對等連接詞 ἐν, in (dat) (90x)
καί, and, even, also (159x) ἐκ, ἐξ, out of, from (gen) (37x)
ἀλλά, but, except (20x) ἀπό, from (gen) (22x)
δέ, but, and (12x) εἰς, into (acc) (13x)
γάρ, for (6x) πρός, to, towards, with (acc) (12x)
從屬連接詞 περί, concerning, about (gen); around (acc) (11x)
ὅτι, that, because, since (79x) μετά, with (gen); after (acc) (9x)
ἵνα, in order that, that (26x) διά, through (gen); on account of (acc) (9x)
ἐάν, if (24x) ἁμαρτία, -ας, ἡ, a sin, sin (17x)
καθώς, as, just as, even as (13x) Ἰησοῦς, Jesus, Joshua (14x)
εἰ, if (8x) ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ, life (13x)

內容詞 (Content Words)

動詞 名詞
εἰμί, I am (107x) κόσμος, -ου, ὁ, the world (24x)
ἔχω, to have, hold (34x) υἱός, -οῦ, ὁ, a son (24x)
ἀγαπάω, to love (31x) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ, a god, God (67x)
μένω, to remain, abide (27x) ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ, love (21x)
γινώσκω, to come to know, learn, know, realize (26x) ἀλήθεια, -ας, ἡ, truth (20x)
γράφω, to write (18x) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, brother (18x)
ἀκούω, to hear (16x) ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ, a commandment (18x)
οἶδα, to know (16x) πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ, father (18x)
ποιέω, to do, make (16x) ἁμαρτία, -ας, ἡ, a sin, sin (17x)
ὁράω, to see (11x) Ἰησοῦς, Jesus, Joshua (14x)
ἁμαρτάνω, to sin (10x) ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ, life (13x)
γεννάω, to beget (10x) πνεῦμα, -τος, τό, a spirit, the Spirit (12x)
λέγω, to say, speak (10x) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, Christ, Messiah, Anointed One (11x)
μαρτυρέω, to bear witness, testify (10x) ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ, a beginning (10x)
περιπατέω, to walk (10x) λόγος, -ου, ὁ, a word, the Word (7x)
φανερόω, to manifest, make manifest, reveal (9x) μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ, a testimony, evidence (7x)
πιστεύω, to have faith (in), believe (9x) φῶς, -φωτός, τό, light (6x)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, a child (9x) θάνατος, -ου, ὁ, death (6x)
ἔρχομαι, to come, go (8x) σκοτία, -ας, ἡ, darkness (6x)
πονηρός, -ά, -όν, evil (8x) τεκνίον, -ου, τό, a little child (6x)
δίδωμι, to give (7x) ἀντίχριστος, -ου, ὁ, antichrist (5x)
ἐκεῖνος, -η, -ο, that (7x) ἔργον, -ου, τό, work, deed (5x)
τηρέω, to keep (7x) ὄνομα, -τος, τό, a name (5x)
λαμβάνω, to take, receive (6x) ψεύστης, -ου, ὁ, a liar (5x)
νικάω, to conquer (6x)
ὁμολογέω, to confess, profess (6x)
αἰτέω, to ask (5x)
μισέω, to hate (5x)

Hapax legomenon (罕見字、生僻字、孤寡字)

  • 除了名字 (丟特腓 Διοτρέφης) 之外,在新約當中只出現過一次的字 (Hapax legomenon) 總共 4 個。
    • νίκη = victory
    • φιλοπρωτεύω (φίλος, πρό) = desire to be first
    • φλυαρέω (φλύαρος) = to slander; talk nonsense
    • χάρτης (χαράσσω) = papyrus sheet; record