mirror of https://git.door43.org/Andley/BG4e
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2.8 KiB
2.8 KiB
字母、發音、標點符號
字母與發音
聖經希臘文字母總共 24 個，區分大小寫。小寫的 σίγμα 有兩種形狀：放在字尾的時候要寫成 ς；放在其他地方則要寫成 σ ，因此合計有 49 個字形。
| 名稱 | 小寫 | 大寫 | US Erasmian | Historical Greek Pronounication |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἄλφα | α | Α | father | father |
| βῆτα | β | Β | bible | vote |
| γάμμα | γ | Γ | get sing (+γ/κ/χ/ξ) |
get yes (+ε/η/ι/υ) sing (+γ/κ/χ/ξ) |
| δέλτα | δ | Δ | dog | the |
| ἔ ψιλόν | ε | Ε | met | pen |
| ζῆτα | ζ | Ζ | daze | zoo |
| ἦτα | η | Η | obey | = ι |
| θῆτα | θ | Θ | thing | thin |
| ἰῶτα | ι | Ι | intrigue | feet |
| κάππα | κ | Κ | kitchen | keep |
| λάμβδα | λ | Λ | law | long |
| μῦ | μ | Μ | mother | mother |
| νῦ | ν | Ν | new | name |
| ξεῖ (ξῖ) | ξ | Ξ | axiom | thanks |
| ὄ μικρόν | ο | Ο | not | tone |
| πεῖ (πῖ) | π | Π | peach | play |
| ῥῶ | ρ | Ρ | rod | rock |
| σίγμα | σ/ς | Σ | study | salt |
| ταῦ | τ | Τ | talk | talk |
| ὖ ψιλόν | υ | Υ | universe or book |
= ι |
| φεῖ (φῖ) | φ | Φ | phone | fee |
| χεῖ (χῖ) | χ | Χ | loch | loch |
| ψεῖ (ψῖ) | ψ | Ψ | lips | lips |
| ὦ μέγα | ω | Ω | tone | = ι |
雙母音
| 雙母音 | Erasmian | HGP |
|---|---|---|
| αι | aisle | = ε |
| ει | eight | = ι |
| οι | oil | = ι |
| υι | suite | = ι |
| ηι | eight | = ι |
| ωι | oil | = ι |
| ου | suite | look |
| αυ | sauerkraut | pilaf + π, τ, κ, φ, θ, χ bravo + others |
| ευ | feud | left + π, τ, κ, φ, θ, χ level + others |
| ηυ | feud | belief + π, τ, κ, φ, θ, χ believe + others |