See in Reader
2.1 KiB
This is Yahweh's declaration
Yahweh speaks of himself by name to express the certainty of what he is declaring. See how you translated this in Jeremiah 1:8. AT: "This is what Yahweh has declared" or "This is what I, Yahweh, have declared" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person)
I myself know his defiant speech
The word "myself" is used to emphasize that Yahweh was the one who knew about Moab's defiant speech. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rpronouns)
his defiant speech ... like his deeds
Here "his" refers to Moab which represents the people of Moab. AT: "their defiant speech ... like their deeds" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy)
his defiant speech
The abstract noun "speech" can be stated as a verb. AT: "that he has spoken pridefully" or "that he has spoken arrogant words" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns)
I will howl a lament for Moab, and I will shout in sorrow for all of Moab
Both of these statements mean the same thing. AT: "I will cry loudly for the people of Moab" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism)
I will howl
Possible meanings are 1) "I" refers to Jeremiah or 2) "I" refers to Yahweh.
howl
a sad and loud cry that a person makes when he is in pain or deep sorrow
Kir Hareseth
This is the name of the old capital city of Moab. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)
Jazer ... Sibmah
These are the names of two towns in Moab. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)
vine of Sibmah! Your branches passed ... your wine
The town of Sibmah had many vineyards. Here, Yahweh speaks to the people of Sibmah as if there were a grapevine. AT: "people of Sibmah, who are like a grapevine with branches that passed ... your wine" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
The destroyers have attacked your summer fruit and your wine
Yahweh continues speaking of the people of Sibmah as if they were a grapevine. AT: "The destroyers have attacked you and have taken the fruit from your vineyards and your wine" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
The destroyers have
"The enemy army has"