russell
/
en_tm
forked from WycliffeAssociates/en_tm
1
0
Fork 0
Files Issues 1 Pull Requests Releases Wiki Activity See in Reader

Issue 96, 97, 98 imperatives

This commit is contained in:
Susan Quigley 2019-02-14 21:56:08 +00:00
parent 77178644fa
commit f66f4ed10e
1 changed files with 14 additions and 18 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

24
jit/figs-imperative/01.md
View File

@ -10,43 +10,39 @@ Some languages would not use an imperative sentence for some of the functions th
### Examples from the Bible ### Examples from the Bible
####Imperatives are normally used to tell someone to do something. **Imperatives are normally used to tell someone to do something.**
><u>Do not go down</u> to Egypt; <u>live</u> in the land that I tell you to live in. (Genesis 26:2 ULB) ><u>Do not go down</u> to Egypt; <u>live</u> in the land that I tell you to live in. (Genesis 26:2 ULB)
In Genesis 2, God told Isaac not to go to Egypt but to live where God would tell him to live. * God told Isaac not to go to Egypt but to live where God would tell him to live.
#### Imperatives can be used to make things happen. **Imperatives can be used to make things happen.**
God can make things happen by commanding that they happen.
>God said, "<u>Let there be</u> light," and there was light. (Genesis 1:3 ULB) >God said, "<u>Let there be</u> light," and there was light. (Genesis 1:3 ULB)
In Genesis 1, God commanded that there should be light, and by commanding it, he caused it to exist. * God commanded that there should be light, and by commanding it, he caused light to exist.
>Jesus reached out his hand and touched him, saying, "I am willing. <u>Be clean</u>." Immediately he was cleansed of his leprosy. (Matthew 8:3 ULB) >Jesus reached out his hand and touched him, saying, "I am willing. <u>Be clean</u>." Immediately he was cleansed of his leprosy. (Matthew 8:3 ULB)
Jesus healed a man by commanding that the man be healed. The man could not do anything to obey the command, but Jesus caused him to be healed by commanding it. ("Be clean" means "Be healed.") * Jesus healed a man by commanding that the man be healed. The man could not do anything to obey the command, but Jesus caused him to be healed by commanding it. ("Be clean" means "Be healed.")
#### Imperatives can be used as blessings. **Imperatives can be used as blessings.**
>God blessed them and said to them, "<u>Be fruitful</u>, and <u>multiply</u>. <u>Fill</u> the earth, and <u>subdue</u> it. <u>Have dominion</u> over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the sky, and over every living thing that moves upon the earth." (Genesis 1:28 ULB) >God blessed them and said to them, "<u>Be fruitful</u>, and <u>multiply</u>. <u>Fill</u> the earth, and <u>subdue</u> it. <u>Have dominion</u> over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the sky, and over every living thing that moves upon the earth." (Genesis 1:28 ULB)
In the Bible, God blesses people by using imperatives. This indicates what his will is for them and he causes his will to happen. In the Bible, God blesses people by using imperatives. This indicates what his will is for them, and he causes his will to happen, often sometime later in the future.
#### Imperatives can be used as conditions. **Imperatives can be used as conditions under which something will happen if the condition is met. These are often used in proverbs, which teach about life and things that often happen.**
An imperative sentence can also be used to tell the **condition** under which something will happen. The proverbs mainly tell about life and things that often happen.
>... <u>do not abandon</u> wisdom and she will watch over you; >... <u>do not abandon</u> wisdom and she will watch over you;
><u>love</u> her and she will keep you safe. (Proverbs 4:6 ULB) ><u>love</u> her and she will keep you safe. (Proverbs 4:6 ULB)
The purpose of Proverbs 4:6 is to teach what people can expect to happen **if** they love wisdom; it is not primarily to give a command. * The purpose of Proverbs 4:6 is to teach what people can expect to happen **if** they love wisdom; it is not primarily to give a command.
><u>Teach</u> a child the way he should go, ><u>Teach</u> a child the way he should go,
>and when he is old he will not turn away from that instruction. (Proverbs 22:6 ULB) >and when he is old he will not turn away from that instruction. (Proverbs 22:6 ULB)
The purpose of Proverbs 22:6 is teach what people can expect to happen **if** they teach their children the way they should go. * The purpose of Proverbs 22:6 is teach what people can expect to happen **if** they teach their children the way they should go.
### Translation Strategies ### Translation Strategies