# Participle A participle is a type of verb. However, it is not an action, it does not describe a situation, and it does not describe how something is. It is a verb that functions as an adjective, noun, or adverb. In English, participles are often translated by adding the letters ing to the end of a verb. ## More information about this topic A participle helps the reader to know more about the main verb of a sentence. The main verb of a sentence is a verb in the indicative, imperative, or subjunctive mood. Unlike other verbs, participles have case and gender. However, they do not have mood. * It can describe when something happens. * It can describe how something happens. * It can describe the means by which something is done. * It can help the reader to know what caused something to happen. * It can introduce a condition to something. This is when something must happen for something else to happen. * It can explain the purpose of why something happened. * It can explain that something happened in spite of something else. * It can help the reader to know the result of something happening. See: Verb; Adjective; Noun; Adverb; Indicative; Imperative; Subjunctive