# king # ## Definition: ## The term "king" refers to a man who is the supreme ruler of a city, state, or country. * A king is usually chosen to rule because of his family relation to previous kings. * When a king dies, it is usually his oldest son who becomes the next king. * In ancient times, the king had absolute authority over the people in his kingdom. * Rarely the term "king" may be used to refer to someone who is not a true king, such as "King Herod" in the New Testament. * In the Bible, God is often referred to as a king who rules over his people. * The "kingdom of God" refers to God's rule over his people. * Jesus was called "king of the Jews," "king of Israel," and "king of kings." * When Jesus comes back, he will rule as king over the world. * This term could also be translated as, "supreme chief" or "absolute leader" or "sovereign ruler." * The phrase "king of kings" could be translated as, "king who rules over all other kings" or "supreme ruler who has authority over all other rulers." (See also: [authority](../kt/authority.md) **·** [herodantipas](../other/herodantipas.md) **·** [kingdom](../other/kingdom.md) **·** [kingdomofgod](../kt/kingdomofgod.md)) ## Bible References: ## * [1 Timothy 06:15-16](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/1ti/06/15) * [2 Kings 05:17-19](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/2ki/05/17) * [2 Samuel 05:3-5](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/2sa/05/03) * [Acts 07:9-10](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/07/09) * [Acts 13:21-22](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/13/21) * [John 01:49-51](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/jhn/01/49) * [Luke 01:5-7](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/luk/01/05) * [Luke 22:24-25](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/luk/22/24) * [Matthew 05:33-35](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/mat/05/33) * [Matthew 14:8-9](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/mat/14/08) ## Examples from the Bible stories: ## __*[08-06](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/08-06)__ One night, the Pharaoh, which is what the Egyptians called their kings, had two dreams that disturbed him greatly. __*[16-01](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/16-01)__ The Israelites had no __king__, so everyone did what they thought was right for them. __*[16-18](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/16-18)__ Finally, the people asked God for a __king__ like all the other nations had. __*[17-05](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/17-05)__ Eventually, Saul died in battle, and David became __king__ of Israel. He was a good __king__, and the people loved him. __*[21-06](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/21-06)__ God's prophets also said that the Messiah would be a prophet, a priest, and a __king__. __*[48-14](https://door43.org/en/obs/notes/frames/48-14)__ David was the __king__ of Israel, but Jesus is the __king__ of the entire universe!