# Caesarea, Caesarea Philippi # ## Facts: ## Caesarea was an important city on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, about 39 km south of Mount Carmel. Caesarea Philippi was a city located in the northeastern part of Israel, near Mount Hermon. * These cities were named for the Caesars who ruled the Roman empire. * The coastal Caesarea became the capital city of the Roman province of Judea around the time of the birth of Jesus. * The apostle Peter first preached to the Gentiles in Caesarea. * Paul sailed from Caesarea to Tarsus and also passed through this city on two of his missionary journeys. * Jesus and his disciples traveled in the region surrounding Caesarea Philippi.in Syria. Both cities were named after Herod Philip. (Translation suggestions: [How to Translate Names](https://git.door43.org/Door43/en-ta-translate-vol1/src/master/content/translate_names.md)) (See also: [caesar](../other/caesar.md) **·** [gentile](../other/gentile.md) **·** [mediterranean](../other/mediterranean.md) **·** [carmel](../other/carmel.md) **·** [mounthermon](../other/mounthermon.md) **·** [rome](../other/rome.md) **·** [tarsus](../other/tarsus.md))) ## Bible References: ## * [Acts 09:28-30](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/09/28) * [Acts 10:1-2](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/10/01) * [Acts 25:1-3](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/25/01) * [Acts 25:13-16](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/act/25/13) * [Mark 08:27-28](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/mrk/08/27) * [Matthew 16:13-16](https://door43.org/en/bible/notes/mat/16/13)