# king, kings, kingdom, kingdoms, kingship, kingly # ## Definition: ## The term "king" refers to a man who is the supreme ruler of a city, state, or country. * A king was usually chosen to rule because of his family relation to previous kings. * When a king died, it was usually his oldest son who became the next king. * In ancient times, the king had absolute authority over the people in his kingdom. * Rarely the term "king" was used to refer to someone who was not a true king, such as "King Herod" in the New Testament. * In the Bible, God is often referred to as a king who rules over his people. * The "kingdom of God" refers to God's rule over his people. * Jesus was called "king of the Jews," "king of Israel," and "king of kings." * When Jesus comes back, he will rule as king over the world. * This term could also be translated as "supreme chief" or "absolute leader" or "sovereign ruler." * The phrase "king of kings" could be translated as "king who rules over all other kings" or "supreme ruler who has authority over all other rulers." (See also: [authority](../kt/authority.md), [Herod Antipas](../names/herodantipas.md), [kingdom](../other/kingdom.md), [kingdom of God](../kt/kingdomofgod.md)) ## Bible References: ## * [1 Timothy 06:15-16](rc://en/tn/help/1ti/06/15) * [2 Kings 05:17-19](rc://en/tn/help/2ki/05/17) * [2 Samuel 05:3-5](rc://en/tn/help/2sa/05/03) * [Acts 07:9-10](rc://en/tn/help/act/07/09) * [Acts 13:21-22](rc://en/tn/help/act/13/21) * [John 01:49-51](rc://en/tn/help/jhn/01/49) * [Luke 01:5-7](rc://en/tn/help/luk/01/05) * [Luke 22:24-25](rc://en/tn/help/luk/22/24) * [Matthew 05:33-35](rc://en/tn/help/mat/05/33) * [Matthew 14:8-9](rc://en/tn/help/mat/14/08) ## Examples from the Bible stories: ## __*[08:06](rc://en/tn/help/obs/08/06)__ One night, the Pharaoh, which is what the Egyptians called their kings, had two dreams that disturbed him greatly. __*[16:01](rc://en/tn/help/obs/16/01)__ The Israelites had no __king__, so everyone did what they thought was right for them. __*[16:18](rc://en/tn/help/obs/16/18)__ Finally, the people asked God for a __king__ like all the other nations had. __*[17:05](rc://en/tn/help/obs/17/05)__ Eventually, Saul died in battle, and David became __king__ of Israel. He was a good __king__, and the people loved him. __*[21:06](rc://en/tn/help/obs/21/06)__ God's prophets also said that the Messiah would be a prophet, a priest, and a __king__. __*[48:14](rc://en/tn/help/obs/48/14)__ David was the __king__ of Israel, but Jesus is the __king__ of the entire universe! ## Word Data: ## * Strong's: H4427, H4428, H4430, G935, G936