# be obedient to "obey." This is a command. Paul does not write in this chapter about whether slavery is good or bad. Paul teaches about working to please God whether as a slave or as a master. What Paul teaches here about slavery would have been surprising. In his time, masters were not expected to treat their slaves with respect and not threaten them. # your masters according to the flesh "your human masters" # deep respect and trembling The phrase "deep respect and trembling" uses two similar ideas to emphasize the importance of slaves honoring their masters. # and trembling "and fear" # in the honesty of your heart "with sincerity"