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# Introduction to 2 Chronicles
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# Introduction to 2 Chronicles
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## Part 1: General Introduction
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## Outline of 2 Chronicles
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### Outline of 2 Chronicles
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1. Solomon rules the kingdom (1:1–9:28)
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1. Solomon rules the kingdom (1:1–9:28)
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* Solomon put on the throne of David, his father (1:1-17)
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* Solomon put on the throne of David, his father (1:1-17)
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* Solomon builds the temple of Yahweh (2:1–5:1)
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* Solomon builds the temple of Yahweh (2:1–5:1)
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* Solomon dedicates the temple (5:2–7:22)
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* Solomon dedicates the temple (5:2–7:22)
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* The life of Solomon (8:1–9:28)
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* The life of Solomon (8:1–9:28)
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1. Judah declines and goes into exile (10:1–36:23)
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1. Judah declines and goes into exile (10:1–36:23)
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* From Rehoboam to Zedekiah (10:1–36:21)
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* From Rehoboam to Zedekiah (10:1–36:21)
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* The edict of Cyrus, permitting Israel to return to Canaan (36:22–23)
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* The edict of Cyrus, permitting Israel to return to Canaan (36:22–23)
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@ -29,27 +28,13 @@ The writers of 1 and 2 Chronicles are unknown. They mention that they used other
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The books of Chronicles and the books of Kings tell much of the same history, but they are not exactly the same. The writers of Chronicles wrote mostly about the kings of Judah who were faithful to Yahweh and his covenant. The writers wanted the Jews to think carefully about David and Solomon. They also wanted the Jews to think about how Jehoshaphat, Hezekiah, and Josiah caused their ancestors to repent and to worship Yahweh. The writers wanted to encourage the Jews and their leaders to obey the law and to honor God's covenant with them. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]])
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The books of Chronicles and the books of Kings tell much of the same history, but they are not exactly the same. The writers of Chronicles wrote mostly about the kings of Judah who were faithful to Yahweh and his covenant. The writers wanted the Jews to think carefully about David and Solomon. They also wanted the Jews to think about how Jehoshaphat, Hezekiah, and Josiah caused their ancestors to repent and to worship Yahweh. The writers wanted to encourage the Jews and their leaders to obey the law and to honor God's covenant with them. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]])
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## Part 2: Important Religious and Cultural Concepts
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### Why did God punish the people of Israel?
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### Why did God punish the people of Israel?
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God punished the people of Israel because they disobeyed him and worshiped false gods. God punished them with disease, disasters, and defeat in battle. However, God forgave them and caused them to prosper again if they repented and obeyed him. The writers of 1 and 2 Chronicles continually reminded the readers that God punished his people because they disobeyed. They wanted the readers to understand that they must obey God.
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God punished the people of Israel because they disobeyed him and worshiped false gods. God punished them with disease, disasters, and defeat in battle. However, God forgave them and caused them to prosper again if they repented and obeyed him. The writers of 1 and 2 Chronicles continually reminded the readers that God punished his people because they disobeyed. They wanted the readers to understand that they must obey God.
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### Why are alliances with foreign countries seen as evil in these books?
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Yahweh led and protected the nation of Israel. The people of Israel should have trusted him instead of relying on other nations to protect them.
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## Part 3: Important Translation Issues
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### What is the meaning of the term "Israel"?
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The name "Israel" is used in many different ways in the Bible. Jacob was the son of Isaac. God changed Jacob's name to Israel. The descendants of Jacob became a nation also called Israel. Eventually, the nation of Israel split into two kingdoms. The northern kingdom was named Israel. The southern kingdom was named Judah.
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### What does it mean to "seek God?"
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The writers of 1 and 2 Chronicles often wrote about "seeking God." To "seek God" means to make an effort to please and honor God. It can also mean to ask God for help. It does not imply that God is hidden. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]])
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### What does the phrase "to this day" mean?
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The writers used the phrase "to this day" to refer to the time when they were writing. The translator should be aware that "to this day" refers to a time already passed. The translator might decide to say, "to this day, at the time when this is being written," or, "to this day, at the time of writing." This Hebrew phrase occurs in 1 Chronicles 4:41, 43; 5:26; 13:11; 20:26; 21:10; 35:25.
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