en_tn/rom/08/intro.md

# Romans 08 General Notes

#### Structure and formatting

The first verse of this chapter is a transitional sentence. Paul concludes his teaching of Chapter 7 and leads into the words of Chapter 8.

Some translations set poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to show that it is poetry. The ULB does this with verse 36. Paul quotes these words from the Old Testament.

#### Special concepts in this chapter

##### Indwelling of the Spirit
The Holy Spirit is said to live inside a person or inside their heart. If the Spirit is present, this signifies that a person is saved. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/save]]) 

##### "These are sons of God"
Jesus is the Son of God in a unique way. God also adopts Christians to be his children. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sonofgod]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/adoption]])

##### Predestination
Twice in verses 29-30 Paul uses the word "predestined." Some take this to indicate that God has, from before the foundation of the world, chosen his own people to be eternally saved. Christians have different views on what the Bible teaches on this subject. So translators need to take extra care when translating this chapter, especially with regards to elements of causation. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/predestine]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/save]])

#### Important figures of speech in this chapter

##### Metaphor
Paul poetically presents his teaching in verses 38 and 39 in the form of an extended metaphor. He explains that nothing can separate a person from the love of God in Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]])

#### Other possible translation difficulties in this chapter

##### No condemnation
This phrase must be translated carefully to avoid doctrinal confusion. People are still guilty of their sin. God disapproves of sinful acts, even those that believers in Jesus commit. God still punishes the sins of believers, but Jesus has paid the punishment for their sin. This is what Paul expresses here. The word "condemn" has several possible meanings. Here Paul emphasizes that people who believe in Jesus are no longer punished eternally for their sin by being "condemned to hell." (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/guilt]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/faith]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/condemn]])

##### Flesh

This is a complex issue. "Flesh" is possibly a metaphor for our sinful nature. Paul is not teaching that our physical bodies are sinful. Paul appears to be teaching that as long as Christians are alive ("in the flesh"), we will continue to sin. But our new nature will be fighting against our old nature. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/flesh]])

## Links:

* __[Romans 08:01 Notes](./01.md)__

__[<<](../07/intro.md) | [>>](../09/intro.md)__
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`# Romans 08 General Notes`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`#### Structure and formatting`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
NFW changes, general edits 2017-11-21 13:47:41 +00:00			`The first verse of this chapter is a transitional sentence. Paul concludes his teaching of Chapter 7 and leads into the words of Chapter 8.`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Poetry to the left Replaced "Some translations set each line of poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to make it easier to read" with "Some translations set poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to show that it is poetry. Replaced "The ULB does this with verses" with "The ULB does this with the poetry in verses" 2019-09-30 20:20:40 +00:00			`Some translations set poetry farther to the right than the rest of the text to show that it is poetry. The ULB does this with verse 36. Paul quotes these words from the Old Testament.`
Dealing with "indent." 2017-09-28 20:47:40 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`#### Special concepts in this chapter`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### Indwelling of the Spirit`
NFW changes, general edits 2017-11-21 13:47:41 +00:00			`The Holy Spirit is said to live inside a person or inside their heart. If the Spirit is present, this signifies that a person is saved. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/save]])`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### "These are sons of God"`
NFW changes, general edits 2017-11-21 13:47:41 +00:00			`Jesus is the Son of God in a unique way. God also adopts Christians to be his children. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sonofgod]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/adoption]])`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### Predestination`
FD correx 2018-06-22 19:37:59 +00:00			`Twice in verses 29-30 Paul uses the word "predestined." Some take this to indicate that God has, from before the foundation of the world, chosen his own people to be eternally saved. Christians have different views on what the Bible teaches on this subject. So translators need to take extra care when translating this chapter, especially with regards to elements of causation. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/predestine]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/save]])`
NFW changes, general edits 2017-11-22 12:05:46 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`#### Important figures of speech in this chapter`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### Metaphor`
Change to new format As per email from Chris Jarka. 2019-02-11 22:07:05 +00:00			`Paul poetically presents his teaching in verses 38 and 39 in the form of an extended metaphor. He explains that nothing can separate a person from the love of God in Jesus. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]])`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`#### Other possible translation difficulties in this chapter`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### No condemnation`
FD correx 2018-06-22 19:37:59 +00:00			This phrase must be translated carefully to avoid doctrinal confusion. People are still guilty of their sin. God disapproves of sinful acts, even those that believers in Jesus commit. God still punishes the sins of believers, but Jesus has paid the punishment for their sin. This is what Paul expresses here. The word "condemn" has several possible meanings. Here Paul emphasizes that people who believe in Jesus are no longer punished eternally for their sin by being "condemned to hell." (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/guilt]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/faith]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/condemn]])
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`##### Flesh`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
NFW changes, general edits 2017-11-21 13:47:41 +00:00			`This is a complex issue. "Flesh" is possibly a metaphor for our sinful nature. Paul is not teaching that our physical bodies are sinful. Paul appears to be teaching that as long as Christians are alive ("in the flesh"), we will continue to sin. But our new nature will be fighting against our old nature. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/flesh]])`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
Delete duplicate MD hash marks 2019-01-31 22:33:39 +00:00			`## Links:`
initial v6 rc conversion 2017-06-21 20:50:04 +00:00
			`* __[Romans 08:01 Notes](./01.md)__`
Moves navigation of into out of bullet list 2017-07-24 15:51:42 +00:00
			`__[<<](../07/intro.md) \| [>>](../09/intro.md)__`
Add EOL at end of file so works in PDF 2019-06-11 19:35:15 +00:00