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1. 耶和华将审判耶路撒冷(3:1-8)
1. 耶和华将净化,恢复,聚集并祝福他的子民(3:9-20)
### What is the Book of Zephaniah about?
### 什么是西番雅书?
Zechariah warned Judah and other nations that Yahweh was about to punish them. He also prophesied about how Yahweh would restore Judah. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/dayofthelord]])
撒迦利亚警告犹大和其他国家,耶和华即将惩罚他们。他也预言了耶和华如何恢复犹大。(请参阅: rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/dayofthelord)
### How should the title of this book be translated?
### 本书的标题应该怎么翻译?
The traditional name of this book is "The Book of Zephaniah" or just "Zephaniah." Translators may decide to call it "The Sayings of Zephaniah." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/translate-names]])
这本书的标题一向来是“西番雅书”或只是“西番雅”。翻译员可以决定称它为”西番雅的话语”(请参阅: rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)
### Who wrote the Book of Zephaniah?
### 西番雅书是谁写的?
Zephaniah wrote this book. But four different Old Testament people have the name Zephaniah. This Zephaniah was probably the great-grandson of King Hezekiah and a cousin to King Josiah. Zephaniah lived in the city of Jerusalem. He began to prophesy about seventy years after the prophets Isaiah and Micah. Zephaniah spoke Yahweh's messages during the reign of King Josiah (about 640621 B.C.), and just before Jeremiah began to prophesy.
本书是西番雅写的。但是旧约里有四个不同的人都有西番雅这个名字。本西番雅可能是希西迦王的曾孙,也是约西亚王的堂/表兄。西番雅住在耶路撒冷城里。他在先知以赛亚和米迦大约70年后开始预言。在约西亚王统治时期(大约公元前640-621年),就在耶利米开始预言前,他传达了耶和华的信息。
## Part 2: Important Religious and Cultural Concepts
## 第二部分:宗教和文化概念的重要性
### Were the people of Judah faithful to Yahweh at the time Zephaniah started to prophesy?
### 当西番雅开始预言的时候,犹大人是否忠于耶和华呢?
Manasseh, the grandfather of Josiah, had been one of the worst kings of Judah. He led the people to worship other gods. After his death, his son Amon ruled for only two years before he was killed. Amon's son Josiah became king when he was eight years old. Josiah learned to worship and honor Yahweh. Zephaniah likely began his work after Josiah had destroyed most of the idols and shrines of false gods in Judah. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/falsegod]])
约西亚的祖父, 玛拿西是犹大最恶劣的国王之一。他领导人们去崇拜其他神灵。在他过世后,他的儿子阿蒙在被杀之前仅统治了两年。阿蒙的儿子约西亚八岁时成为国王。约西亚学会敬拜耶和华。西番雅很可能在约西亚摧毁犹大的大多数偶像和神灵神龛之后,开始他的工作。(请参阅: rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/falsegod)
### What country is coming to invade Judah?
### 什么国家会来入侵犹大?
Zephaniah often said a foreign nation would invade the kingdom of Judah. Zephaniah probably meant Babylonia. However, the Book of Zephaniah never names this nation.
西番雅常说一个异国会入侵犹大王国。西番雅可能是指巴比伦尼亚。然而,西番雅书从未指明过这个国家。