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# Introduction to the Gospel of Matthew
# 马太福音简介
## Part 1: General Introduction
## 第一部分:基本介绍
### Outline of the Book of Matthew
### 马太福音大纲
1. The birth of Jesus Christ and the beginning of his ministry (1:14:25)
1. Jesus's Sermon on the Mount (5:17:28)
1. Jesus illustrates the kingdom of God through acts of healing (8:19:34)
1. Jesus's teaching about mission and the kingdom (9:3510:42)
1. Jesus's teaching about the gospel of the kingdom of God. The beginning of opposition to Jesus. (11:112:50)
1. Jesus's parables about the kingdom of God (13:152)
1. Further opposition to Jesus and misunderstanding of the kingdom of God (13:5317:57)
1. Jesus's teaching about life in the kingdom of God (18:135)
1. Jesus ministers in Judea (19:122:46)
1. Jesus's teaching about the final judgment and salvation (23:125:46)
1. The crucifixion of Jesus, his death and resurrection (26:128:19)
1. 耶稣的降生及其职事的开始1:14:25
1. 耶稣在山上的教训 (5:1 7:28)
1. 耶稣借着医治展示神国 (8:19:34)
1. 耶稣关于使命与国度的教导 (9:3510:42)
1. 耶稣关于神国福音的教导。对耶稣的反对的开始 (11:112:50)
1. 耶稣关于神国的比喻 (13:152)
1. 对耶稣进一步的反对和对神国错误的理解 (13:5317:57)
1. 耶稣关于神国生活的教导 (18:135)
1. 耶稣在犹太地区的事工 (19:122:46)
1. 耶稣关于最后审判及拯救的教导 (23:125:46)
1. 耶稣的被钉十字架,他的死与复活。(26:128:19)
### What is the book of Matthew about?
### 马太福音这本书是关于什么的?
The Gospel of Matthew is one of four books in the New Testament that describe some of the life of Jesus Christ. The authors of the gospels wrote about different aspects of who Jesus was and what he did. Matthew showed that Jesus was the Messiah and that God would save Israel through him. Matthew often explained that Jesus fulfilled the Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah. This may indicate that he expected most of his first readers to be Jewish. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/christ]])
马太福音是新约中描述某些耶稣基督生平的四福音书之一。此书作者写下不同侧面的耶稣身份及其言行。马太揭示了耶稣是弥赛亚,神会藉着他拯救以色列。马太多次解释耶稣成就了旧约中有关弥赛亚的预言。这也许表明他期待本书的大部分的第一批读者会是犹太人。(参见: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/christ]])
### How should the title of this book be translated?
### 此书书名应该如何被翻译?
Translators may choose to call this book by its traditional title, "The Gospel of Matthew" or "The Gospel according to Matthew." Or they may choose a title that may be clearer, such as "The Good News about Jesus that Matthew wrote." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/translate-names]])
译者可选用传统的书名,“马太福音”,或是“依马太所记的福音”,他们甚至可以选择一个更加明瞭的书名,如“马太笔下有关耶稣的好消息”。(参见: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/translate-names]])
### Who wrote the Book of Matthew?
### 马太福音是谁写的?
The book does not give the name of the author. However, since early Christian times most Christians have thought that the author was the Apostle Matthew.
此书并未交待作者。但从早期基督徒时代,基督徒已经认为作者是使徒马太。
## Part 2: Important Religious and Cultural Concepts
## 第一部分:重要的宗教和文化概念
### What is the "kingdom of heaven?"
### 什么是“天国”?
Matthew spoke of the kingdom of heaven in the same way that other gospel writers spoke of the kingdom of God. The kingdom of heaven represents God ruling over all people and all creation everywhere. Those whom God accepts into his kingdom will be blessed. They will live with God forever.
马太讲述天国所采用的方式与其他几本福音书作者基本一致。天国代表着所有人类和各处的被造之物皆在神的统治之下。那些神所接纳进入他国度的人们将蒙祝福,他们将与神永远同在。
### What were Jesus's teaching methods?