## Saul’s anger burned against Jonathan ##

AT: "Saul became very angry with Jonathan" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])

## You son of a perverse, rebellious woman! ##

Saul uses this phrase as a harsh rebuke to Jonathan and his concern for David. AT: "You stupid son of a prostitute" or "You stupid traitor" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])

## Do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse...mother’s nakedness? ##

Saul uses this question to emphasize that he knows that Jonathan and David are friends. AT: "I know that you have chosen the son of Jesse...mother's nakedness." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])

## to the shame of your mother’s nakedness ##

AT: "to the shame of your mother who gave birth to you" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])

## neither you nor your kingdom will be established ##

AT: "you will not become king and will not establish your kingdom" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])