# Caesarea, Caesarea Philippi ## Facts: Caesarea was an important city on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, about 39 km south of Mount Carmel. Caesarea Philippi was a city located in the northeastern part of Israel, near Mount Hermon. * These cities were named for the Caesars who ruled the Roman empire. * The coastal Caesarea became the capital city of the Roman province of Judea around the time of the birth of Jesus. * The apostle Peter first preached to the Gentiles in Caesarea. * Paul sailed from Caesarea to Tarsus and also passed through this city on two of his missionary journeys. * Jesus and his disciples traveled in the region surrounding Caesarea Philippi in Syria. Both cities were named after Herod Philip. (Translation suggestions: [How to Translate Names](rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)) (See also: [Caesar](../names/caesar.md), [Gentile](../kt/gentile.md), [the sea](../names/mediterranean.md), [Carmel](../names/carmel.md), [Mount Hermon](../names/mounthermon.md), [Rome](../names/rome.md), [Tarsus](../names/tarsus.md)) ## Bible References: * [Acts 09:30](rc://en/tn/help/act/09/30) * [Acts 10:1-2](rc://en/tn/help/act/10/01) * [Acts 25:01](rc://en/tn/help/act/25/01) * [Acts 25:14](rc://en/tn/help/act/25/14) * [Mark 08:27](rc://en/tn/help/mrk/08/27) * [Matthew 16:13-16](rc://en/tn/help/mat/16/13) ## Word Data: * Strong's: G2542, G5376