# Aram, Aramean, Arameans, Aramaic, Aram of Damascus # ## Definition: ## "Aram" was the name of two men in the Old Testament. It was also the name of a region northeast of Canaan, where modern-day Syria is located. * The people living in Aram became known as "Arameans" and spoke "Aramaic." Jesus and other Jews of his time also spoke Aramaic. * One of Shem's sons was named Aram. Another man named Aram was a cousin of Rebekah. It is probable that the region of Aram was named after one of these two men. * Aram later became known by the Greek name "Syria." * The term "Paddan Aram" means "plain of Aram" and this plain was located in the northern part of Aram. * Some of Abraham's relatives lived in the city of Haran, which was located in "Paddan Aram." * In the Old Testament, sometimes the terms "Aram" and "Paddan Aram" refer to the same region. * The term "Aram Naharaim" may mean "Aram of Two Rivers." This region was located in the northern part of Mesopotamia and was to the east of "Paddan Aram." (Translation suggestions: [How to Translate Names](rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)) (See also: [Mesopotamia](../names/mesopotamia.md), [Paddan Aram](../names/paddanaram.md), [Rebekah](../names/rebekah.md), [Shem](../names/shem.md), [Syria](../names/syria.md)) ## Bible References: ## * [1 Chronicles 01:17-19](rc://en/tn/help/1ch/01/17) * [2 Samuel 08:5-6](rc://en/tn/help/2sa/08/05) * [Amos 01:5](rc://en/tn/help/amo/01/05) * [Ezekiel 27:16-18](rc://en/tn/help/ezk/27/16) * [Genesis 31:19-21](rc://en/tn/help/gen/31/19) * [Hosea 12:11-12](rc://en/tn/help/hos/12/11) * [Psalm 060:1](rc://en/tn/help/psa/060/001) ## Word Data: ## * Strong's: H130, H726, H758, H761, H762, H763, H1834, H7421