# parable ## Related Ideas: hard question, lesson, riddle ## Definition: The term "parable" usually refers to a short story or object lesson that is used to explain or teach a moral truth. It can also refer to a saying that is difficult to understand and about which the hearer will have to think carefully before he can understand what the speaker is teaching. * Jesus used parables to teach his disciples. Although he also told parables to the crowds of people, he did not always explain the parable. * Jesus used parables to reveal truth to his disciples and to hide the truth from people like the Pharisees who did not believe in him. * The prophet Nathan told David a parable to show the king his terrible sin. * The story of the Good Samaritan is an example of a parable that is a story. Jesus' comparison of old and new wineskins is an example of a parable that was an object lesson to help the disciples understand Jesus' teachings. * A "riddle" is a type of "hard question." The one who asks a hard question does not know the correct answer, but he hopes the hearer can answer correctly. The one who asks a riddle does not want the hearer to be able to answer the question correctly. ## Translation Suggestions * The word "parable" can be translated as "illustration". (See also: [Samaria](../names/samaria.md)) ## Bible References: * [Proverbs 01:06](rc://en/tn/help/pro/01/06) * [Luke 05:36](rc://en/tn/help/luk/05/36) * [Luke 06:39](rc://en/tn/help/luk/06/39) * [Luke 08:04](rc://en/tn/help/luk/08/04) * [Luke 08:9-10](rc://en/tn/help/luk/08/09) * [Mark 04:01](rc://en/tn/help/mrk/04/01) * [Matthew 13:03](rc://en/tn/help/mat/13/03) * [Matthew 13:10](rc://en/tn/help/mat/13/10) * [Matthew 13:13](rc://en/tn/help/mat/13/13) ## Word Data: * Strong's: H1819, H2420, H4426, H4912, G3850, G3942 ## Forms Found in the English ULB: hard questions, lesson, parable, parables, riddle, riddles