Jesus was speaking about himself. AT: "I am the bread that has come down from heaven" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person)
# This is the bread that has come down from heaven
The bread is a metaphor for what gives life. However, the Jews did not understand this. Do not make the meaning of this metaphor more clear than Jesus did. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
# He who eats this bread
Jesus spoke about himself as "this bread." AT: "He who eats me, the bread" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person)
Here "eats this bread" is a metaphor for trusting Jesus. However, the Jews did not understand this. Do not make the meaning of this metaphor more clear than Jesus did. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)