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The Pharisees did not want Jesus and his disciples to pick grain on the Sabbath. The Law of Moses said that people cannot harvest grain on the Sabbath. But, the religious teachers said that picking grain on the Sabbath and harvesting grain on the Sabbath were the same activity. They said that both broke the Law of Moses. But, the Law of Moses says that it is good for a person to pick grain if they are hungry. However, they cannot use a tool to cut the grain (see: Deuteronomy 23:25). The Pharisees did not want Jesus and his disciples to pick grain on the Sabbath. The Law of Moses said that people cannot harvest grain on the Sabbath. But, the religious teachers said that picking grain on the Sabbath and harvesting grain on the Sabbath were the same activity. They said that both broke the Law of Moses. But, the Law of Moses says that it is good for a person to pick grain if they are hungry. However, they cannot use a tool to cut the grain (see: Deuteronomy 23:25).
See: Pharisees; Sabbath; Law of Moses See: [Pharisees](../articles/pharisees.md); [Sabbath](../articles/sabbath.md); [Law of Moses](../articles/lawofmoses.md)
@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ Jesus told the Pharisees about when David went to the house of God and “receiv
See: 1 Samuel 21:6 See: 1 Samuel 21:6
See: Priest (Priesthood) See: [Priest (Priesthood)](../articles/priest.md)
### Why did Jesus say that the “Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath”? ### Why did Jesus say that the “Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath”?
Jesus said that the “Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath” because he is God, and God made the laws in the Law of Moses about the Sabbath. That is, because he made the Sabbath, he can say what can and cannot be done on the Sabbath (see: Genesis 2:3; Exodus 20:8-11). Genesis said that “God”(אֱלֹהִימ/h0430) created heaven and earth (see: Genesis 1:1). The Hebrew word for God is in the plural form. Also, God said in the plural, “Let us make” (see: Genesis 1:26). This means that God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit helped create heaven and earth. That is, God the Son, Jesus, created heaven and earth and also created the laws about the Sabbath (see: John 1:1-5; Colossians 1:15-18). Jesus said that the “Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath” because he is God, and God made the laws in the Law of Moses about the Sabbath. That is, because he made the Sabbath, he can say what can and cannot be done on the Sabbath (see: Genesis 2:3; Exodus 20:8-11). Genesis said that “God”(אֱלֹהִימ/h0430) created heaven and earth (see: Genesis 1:1). The Hebrew word for God is in the plural form. Also, God said in the plural, “Let us make” (see: Genesis 1:26). This means that God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit helped create heaven and earth. That is, God the Son, Jesus, created heaven and earth and also created the laws about the Sabbath (see: John 1:1-5; Colossians 1:15-18).
See: Heaven; Son of Man; Sabbath; Trinity See: [Heaven](../articles/heaven.md); [Son of Man](../articles/sonofman.md); [Sabbath](../articles/sabbath.md); [Trinity](../articles/trinity.md)
## 6:6-11 ## 6:6-11
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ The Scribes and Pharisees said giving medical help on the Sabbath was work. The
See: Luke 13:10-17 See: Luke 13:10-17
See: Scribe; Pharisees; Sabbath; Law of Moses; Miracle See: [Scribe](../articles/scribe.md); [Pharisees](../articles/pharisees.md); [Sabbath](../articles/sabbath.md); [Law of Moses](../articles/lawofmoses.md); [Miracle](../articles/miracle.md)
## 6:12-16 ## 6:12-16
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ See: Scribe; Pharisees; Sabbath; Law of Moses; Miracle
Perhaps Jesus went to the mountain to talk with God about the apostles. That is, he was about to choose those to be his special disciples. Luke does not say how many disciples Jesus had when he called them to be apostles. Later in Lukes gospel, he spoke about his having seventy other disciples (see: Luke 10:1). Perhaps Jesus went to the mountain to talk with God about the apostles. That is, he was about to choose those to be his special disciples. Luke does not say how many disciples Jesus had when he called them to be apostles. Later in Lukes gospel, he spoke about his having seventy other disciples (see: Luke 10:1).
See: Apostle; Disciple; Pray (Prayer) See: [Apostle](../articles/apostle.md); Disciple; [Pray (Prayer)](../articles/prayprayer.md)
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ See: Apostle; Disciple; Pray (Prayer)
Some scholars think that in the same way there were twelve tribes of Israel, Jesus chose twelve disciples to be apostles. They think Jesus chose the twelve apostles to be the new spiritual leaders of Israel. They think Jesus wanted these apostles to lead Israel based on the promises of the New Covenant (see: Jeremiah 31:31-33). Other scholars think Jesus chose the twelve apostles to be the spiritual leaders of the church, and not the new leaders of Israel. The Apostle Paul spoke about apostles and prophets being the foundation of Gods household.They held up the church with the truth of the gospel in the same way a house is held up by its foundation. That is, they lead the church, told others about the gospel, and protected the gospel from false teachers. The household of God consisted of both Christian Jews and Christian Gentiles (see: Ephesians 2:19-20; 3:1-7). Some scholars think that in the same way there were twelve tribes of Israel, Jesus chose twelve disciples to be apostles. They think Jesus chose the twelve apostles to be the new spiritual leaders of Israel. They think Jesus wanted these apostles to lead Israel based on the promises of the New Covenant (see: Jeremiah 31:31-33). Other scholars think Jesus chose the twelve apostles to be the spiritual leaders of the church, and not the new leaders of Israel. The Apostle Paul spoke about apostles and prophets being the foundation of Gods household.They held up the church with the truth of the gospel in the same way a house is held up by its foundation. That is, they lead the church, told others about the gospel, and protected the gospel from false teachers. The household of God consisted of both Christian Jews and Christian Gentiles (see: Ephesians 2:19-20; 3:1-7).
See: Prophet; Gospel; Tribes of Israel; Disciple; Apostle; New Covenant; Church See: Prophet; Gospel; Tribes of Israel; Disciple; [Apostle](../articles/apostle.md); New Covenant; Church
## 6:17-19 ## 6:17-19
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ See Map: Jerusalem; Judea; Tyre; Sidon
Luke wrote that Jesus looked at his disciples when he taught. This was the twelve apostles who came down the mountain with him. Also, it was the larger crowd of Jesus disciples waiting for him to come down from the mountain (see: Luke 6:17). Luke wrote that Jesus looked at his disciples when he taught. This was the twelve apostles who came down the mountain with him. Also, it was the larger crowd of Jesus disciples waiting for him to come down from the mountain (see: Luke 6:17).
See: Disciple; Apostle See: Disciple; [Apostle](../articles/apostle.md)