# Caesarea, Caesarea Philippi # ## Facts: ## Caesarea was an important city on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, about 39 km south of Mount Carmel. Caesarea Philippi was a city located in the northeastern part of Israel, near Mount Hermon. * These cities were named for the Caesars who ruled the Roman empire. * The coastal Caesarea became the capital city of the Roman province of Judea around the time of the birth of Jesus. * The apostle Peter first preached to the Gentiles in Caesarea. * Paul sailed from Caesarea to Tarsus and also passed through this city on two of his missionary journeys. * Jesus and his disciples traveled in the region surrounding Caesarea Philippi in Syria. Both cities were named after Herod Philip. (Translation suggestions: [How to Translate Names](en/ta-vol1/translate/man/translate-names)) (See also: [Caesar](../other/caesar.md), [Gentile](../other/gentile.md), [the sea](../other/mediterranean.md), [Carmel](../other/carmel.md), [Mount Hermon](../other/mounthermon.md), [Rome](../other/rome.md), [Tarsus](../other/tarsus.md)) ## Bible References: ## * [Acts 09:28-30](en/tn/act/help/09/28) * [Acts 10:1-2](en/tn/act/help/10/01) * [Acts 25:1-3](en/tn/act/help/25/01) * [Acts 25:13-16](en/tn/act/help/25/13) * [Mark 08:27-28](en/tn/mrk/help/08/27) * [Matthew 16:13-16](en/tn/mat/help/16/13)