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@ -863,31 +863,30 @@ LEV 20 24 bt1d figs-idiom אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּ⁠דְבָ
LEV 20 26 jdt7 וָ⁠אַבְדִּ֥ל אֶתְ⁠כֶ֛ם 1 and I have separated you Alternate translation: “and I have distinguished you” or “and I have set you apart”
LEV 20 27 kt2g figs-activepassive מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑תוּ 1 they must certainly be put to death If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “they must certainly put them to death” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 intro l1al 0 # Leviticus 21 General Notes<br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Priests must be holy<br><br>Priests must be separate from the rest of the world. Priests should not do anything that would be unclean. They also cannot be unclean because of a birth defect, and they must not marry an unclean woman. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/priest]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/holy]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/clean]])
LEV 21 1 nwz2 figs-metaphor 1 make himself unclean A person who is not acceptable for Gods purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically unclean. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
LEV 21 1 gv2c 1 among his people Alternate translation: “among the Israelites”
LEV 21 3 kba1 1 virgin This can also be translated as “young woman”
LEV 21 5 fy55 1 shave off the corners of their beards It is impossible to be certain what the writer intended here. This could mean: (1) shave off certain parts of their beards or (2) cut or shave any part of their beards.
LEV 21 6 vam1 1 They must be holy Alternate translation: “They must be set apart”
LEV 21 6 q1bp figs-metonymy 1 not disgrace the name of their God This word “name” is used to represent Yahwehs character. Alternate translation: “not disgrace Gods reputation” or “not disgrace their God” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
LEV 21 6 t99p figs-synecdoche 1 the bread of their God Here “bread” represents food in general. Yahweh does not actually eat these offerings. It is the sincerity of those offering the food that pleases God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 7 h4wf 1 They must not Alternate translation: “The priests must not”
LEV 21 7 bxx7 1 for they are separate Alternate translation: “for they are set apart”
LEV 21 8 aim5 1 You will set him apart Alternate translation: “You people must treat the priest as holy”
LEV 21 8 t6iq figs-synecdoche 1 for he is the one who offers bread to your God Here “bread” represents food in general. Yahweh does not actually eat these offerings. Translate this in a way that makes it clear that Yahweh does not actually eat the food. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 8 l82b figs-activepassive 1 He must be holy to you If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “You must regard him as holy” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 9 i1i1 figs-activepassive 1 She must be burned If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “You must burn her to death” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 10 jhq7 figs-explicit 1 anointing oil This is a reference to the anointing oil used in the ceremony consecrating a new the high priest. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 10 i6rn figs-activepassive 1 on whose head the anointing oil has been poured, and who has been consecrated If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “on whose head they poured anointing oil and consecrated him” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 10 bg4j figs-explicit 1 must not wear his hair loose or tear his clothes Loose hair and torn clothes were signs of mourning. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 12 wlv9 figs-explicit 1 must not leave the sanctuary area This does not mean the high priest could never leave. God did not allow him to leave in order to grieve over someone who died. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 14 sbf8 1 from his own people Alternate translation: “from among his own tribe, the tribe of Levi”
LEV 21 15 u8zz figs-idiom 1 he will not defile his children among his people By marrying an unholy or ungodly woman, the priest would have children unworthy to be priest. Alternate translation: “that he will not have unworthy children by marrying an ungodly woman” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
LEV 21 17 hsd8 figs-explicit 1 he must not approach to offer the food to his God The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “he must not come to burn the burnt offering of food on Gods altar” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 18 v2na 1 must not approach Yahweh A priest had to meet specific physical standards in order to approach Yahweh. This does not imply that physical defects were the result of immorality or that all people with physical defects are unable to approach Yahweh.
LEV 21 18 jyl1 1 one who is disfigured or deformed Alternate translation: “one whose body or face is deformed”
LEV 21 21 x45u figs-synecdoche 1 to offer the bread of his God Here “bread” represents food in general. Alternate translation: “to make burnt offering of food on Gods altar” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 22 n6gw 1 He may Here “he” refers to the priest with the bodily defect.
LEV 21 22 m8mz 1 eat the food of his God Parts of the sacrifices belonged to the priests and could be eaten. Alternate translation: “eat the food offering of his God”
LEV 21 1 nwz2 figs-metaphor לֹֽא־ יִטַּמָּ֖א 1 he must not make himself unclean A person who is not acceptable for Gods purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically **unclean**. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])
LEV 21 1 gv2c בְּ⁠עַמָּֽי⁠ו 1 among his people Alternate translation: “among the Israelites”
LEV 21 3 kba1 הַ⁠בְּתוּלָה֙ 1 virgin The word **virgin** is sometimes translated as “young woman.”
LEV 21 5 fy55 וּ⁠פְאַ֥ת זְקָנָ֖⁠ם לֹ֣א יְגַלֵּ֑חוּ 1 and they must not shave off the corner of their beard It is impossible to be certain what the writer intended here. This could mean: (1) shave off certain parts of their beards or (2) cut or shave any part of their beards.
LEV 21 6 q1bp figs-metonymy וְ⁠לֹ֣א יְחַלְּל֔וּ שֵׁ֖ם אֱלֹהֵי⁠הֶ֑ם 1 and they must not profane the name of their God This word **name** is used to represent Yahwehs character. Alternate translation: “and they must not disgrace Gods reputation” or “and they must not disgrace their God” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]])
LEV 21 6 t99p figs-synecdoche לֶ֧חֶם אֱלֹהֵי⁠הֶ֛ם 1 the bread of their God Here, **bread** represents food in general. Yahweh does not actually eat these offerings. It is the sincerity of those offering the food that pleases God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 6 vam1 וְ⁠הָ֥יוּ קֹֽדֶשׁ 1 so they must be holy Alternate translation: “so they must be set apart”
LEV 21 7 h4wf לֹ֣א יִקָּ֔חוּ…לֹ֣א יִקָּ֑חוּ 1 He must not take … he must not take Alternate translation: “The priest must not take … the priest must not take”
LEV 21 7 bxx7 כִּֽי־ קָדֹ֥שׁ ה֖וּא 1 For he is holy Alternate translation: “For he is set apart”
LEV 21 8 aim5 וְ⁠קִדַּשְׁתּ֔⁠וֹ 1 And you will make him holy Alternate translation: “And you people must treat the priest as holy”
LEV 21 8 t6iq figs-synecdoche כִּֽי־ אֶת־ לֶ֥חֶם אֱלֹהֶ֖י⁠ךָ ה֣וּא מַקְרִ֑יב 1 for he is the one who offers the bread of your God Here, **bread** represents food in general. Yahweh does not actually eat these offerings. Translate this in a way that makes it clear that Yahweh does not actually eat the food. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 8 l82b figs-activepassive קָדֹשׁ֙ יִֽהְיֶה־ לָּ֔⁠ךְ 1 He must be holy for you If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “You must regard him as holy” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 9 i1i1 figs-activepassive תִּשָּׂרֵֽף 1 she must be burned If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “you must burn her to death” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 10 jhq7 figs-explicit שֶׁ֤מֶן הַ⁠מִּשְׁחָה֙ 1 the oil of anointing This is a reference to the **anointing** **oil** used in the ceremony consecrating a new the high priest. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 10 i6rn figs-activepassive אֲֽשֶׁר־ יוּצַ֥ק עַל־ רֹאשׁ֣⁠וֹ׀ שֶׁ֤מֶן הַ⁠מִּשְׁחָה֙ וּ⁠מִלֵּ֣א אֶת־ יָד֔⁠וֹ 1 who has had the oil of anointing poured upon his head and has had his hand filled If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “on whose head they poured anointing oil and whose hand they filled” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])
LEV 21 10 bg4j figs-explicit אֶת־ רֹאשׁ⁠וֹ֙ לֹ֣א יִפְרָ֔ע וּ⁠בְגָדָ֖י⁠ו לֹ֥א יִפְרֹֽם 1 he must not let his head be unbound and he must not tear his clothes Loose hair and torn **clothes** were signs of mourning. The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “he must not mourn for dead relatives” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 12 wlv9 figs-explicit וּ⁠מִן־ הַ⁠מִּקְדָּשׁ֙ לֹ֣א יֵצֵ֔א 1 And he must not leave from the holy place This does not mean the high priest could never **leave**. God did not allow him to leave in order to grieve over someone who died. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 14 sbf8 מֵ⁠עַמָּ֖י⁠ו 1 from his people Alternate translation: “from among his own tribe, the tribe of Levi”
LEV 21 15 u8zz figs-idiom וְ⁠לֹֽא־ יְחַלֵּ֥ל זַרְע֖⁠וֹ בְּ⁠עַמָּ֑י⁠ו 1 And he will not profane his offspring among his people By marrying an unholy or ungodly woman, the priest would have children unworthy to be priest. Alternate translation: “And he will not have unworthy children by marrying an ungodly woman” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]])
LEV 21 17 hsd8 figs-explicit לֹ֣א יִקְרַ֔ב לְ⁠הַקְרִ֖יב לֶ֥חֶם אֱלֹהָֽי⁠ו 1 must not come near to offer food to his God The full meaning of this statement can be made explicit. Alternate translation: “must not come to burn the burnt offering of food on Gods altar” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 18 v2na לֹ֣א יִקְרָ֑ב 1 must not come near A priest had to meet specific physical standards in order to approach Yahweh. This does not imply that physical defects were the result of immorality or that all people with physical defects are unable to approach Yahweh.
LEV 21 21 x45u figs-synecdoche אֵ֚ת לֶ֣חֶם אֱלֹהָ֔י⁠ו לֹ֥א יִגַּ֖שׁ לְ⁠הַקְרִֽיב 1 He must not approach to offer the bread of his God Here, **bread** represents food in general. Alternate translation: “He must not make burnt offering of food on Gods altar” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]])
LEV 21 22 m8mz לֶ֣חֶם אֱלֹהָ֔י⁠ו מִ⁠קָּדְשֵׁ֖י הַ⁠קֳּדָשִׁ֑ים וּ⁠מִן־ הַ⁠קֳּדָשִׁ֖ים יֹאכֵֽל 1 The food of his God, some of the holiest holy things and some of the holy things, he may eat Parts of the sacrifices belonged to the priests and could be eaten. Alternate translation: “He may eat the food offering of his God, some of the holiest holy things and some of the holy things”
LEV 21 22 n6gw יֹאכֵֽל 1 he may eat Here, **he** refers to the priest with the bodily defect.
LEV 21 22 f3nk figs-explicit 1 some of the most holy or some of the holy This also refers to the food that was sacrificed. The full meaning of this statement can be made clear. Alternate translation: “some of the sacrifices offered in the most holy place or some of the sacrifices offered in the holy place” (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]])
LEV 21 24 m5k8 1 to his sons Alternate translation: “to Aarons sons”
LEV 22 intro d2sr 0 # Leviticus 22 General Notes<br><br>## Structure and formatting<br><br><br>## Special concepts in this chapter<br><br>### Holy things<br><br>Priests who are unclean must not touch any holy thing. The things in the temple and involved in sacrifices must remain clean. An unclean priest would cause anything he touched to become unclean. (See: [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/priest]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/clean]] and [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/holy]])

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