diff --git a/content/case_dative.rst b/content/case_dative.rst index 14d6748..b1b0b66 100644 --- a/content/case_dative.rst +++ b/content/case_dative.rst @@ -128,11 +128,16 @@ Dative – Indirect object /personal interest ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The *Dative- Indirect object* will only occur with a transitive verb. The noun or pronoun in the dative case receives the object -of the verb. However, if the verb is passive, the word in the dative case will receive the subject of the verb. This is the most -common use of the dative case when a preposition is not used. Often, the translator will use the key words *“to”* or *“for”* in the -translation. As an indirect object, the dative case is used to point out the person *“to whom”* or *“for whom”* something is done. -If the dative case is treating an object as if it were a person, then the dative case is used to point out the thing *“to which”* or -*“for which”* something is done. +of the verb. Example: *He hit the ball to Tom.* In this example, “ball” is the object of the verb. “Tom” would be in the dative case +and receives the object of the verb. + +However, if the verb is passive, the word in the dative case will receive the subject of the verb). [See the second example below for +further explaination.] + +The *Dative-Indirect Object/personal Interest* is is the most common use of the dative case when a preposition is not used. Often, +the translator will use the key words *“to”* or *“for”* in the translation. As an indirect object, the dative case is used to point out +the person *“to whom”* or *“for whom”* something is done. If the dative case is treating an object as if it were a person, then the +dative case is used to point out the thing *“to which”* or *“for which”* something is done. .. csv-table:: Example: John 6:29 @@ -151,9 +156,10 @@ If the dative case is treating an object as if it were a person, then the dative a thorn in the flesh was given to me -Note: in this example the verb ( ἐδόθη) is in the passive voice. Therefore, the word in the dative case receives the subject of -the clause (σκόλοψ) which is in the nominative case. "τῃ σαρκί" is an example -of `Dative_Locative `_ which is described below. +Note: in this example the verb ( ἐδόθη) is in the passive voice. *Σκὀλοψ* is in the nominative case and the subject of the sentence. *Μοι* is in the dative +case. The word in the dative case *μοι* receives the subject of the clause (σκόλοψ) which is in the nominative case. “τῃ σαρκί” is +an example of `Dative_Locative `_ which is described below. In 2 Corinthians 12:7, Paul receives the “thorn” in his body + Indirect Object of Advantage (or Disadvantage)