Merge pull request 'joeldruark-patch-1' (#764) from joeldruark-patch-1 into master

Reviewed-on: https://git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ugg/pulls/764
This commit is contained in:
Joel D. Ruark 2022-11-01 14:10:57 +00:00
commit ef6a0d4a72
10 changed files with 129 additions and 84 deletions

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@ -299,11 +299,6 @@ OR
I,for,I am,the,**least**,of the,apostles
.. csv-table::
John 10:11
@ -314,69 +309,3 @@ OR
*I am the* **good** *shepherd*...
Cardinals (numerals)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The following four tables are for the declension of the cardinal numbers one through four.
One follows a 3-1-3 pattern but only occurs in the singular. The numbers two through four only occur in the plural. Two is the same in the nominative, genetive, and accusative cases.
* Table a12 - εἷς (one)
* Table a13 - δὑο (two)
* Table a14 - τρεῖς (three)
* Table a15 - τέσσαρες (four)
**Table a12** - *εἷς*
.. csv-table:: a12 (3-1-3) (εἷς *one*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Singular*,,,
Nominative,εἷς,μία,ἕν
Genitive,ἑνός,μιᾶς,ἑνός
Dative,ἑνί,μιᾷ,ἑνί
Accusative,ἑνά,μίαν,ἕν
**Table a13** - *δύο*
.. csv-table:: a13 (δύο *two*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,δύο,δύο,δύο
Genitive,δύο,δύο,δύο
Dative,δυσί,δυσί,δυσί
Accusative,δύο,δύο,δύο
**Table a14** - *τρεῖς*
Note that the masculine and feminine declension is identical.
.. csv-table:: a14 (3-3-3) (τρεῖς *three*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,τρεῖς,τρεῖς,τρία
Genitive,τριῶν,τριῶν,τριῶν
Dative,τρισί(ν),τρισί(ν),τρισί(ν)
Accusative,τρεῖς,τρεῖς,τρία
**Table a15** - *τέσσαρες*
.. csv-table:: a15 (3-3-3) (τέσσαρες *four*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,τέσσαρες,τέσσαρες,τέσσαρα
Genitive,τεσσάρων,τεσσάρων,τεσσάρων
Dative,τέσσαρσι(ν),τέσσαρσι(ν),τέσσαρσι(ν)
Accusative,τέσσαρας (τέσσαρες),τέσσαρας (τέσσαρες),τέσσαρα

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@ -11,16 +11,32 @@ Summary
Article
-------
.. include:: includes/determiner-demonstrative-article.rst
Demonstrative determiners indicate a specific object or thing by means of a verbal gesture.
For example, consider the sentences, "I want this basket," or "I want that basket."
The words "this" and "that" are demonstrative determiners.
They indicate which basket is wanted.
Determiners are words that identify or quantify a noun. Demonstrative
Determiners point to a specific object by identifying it as “\ *this
one*\ ”, “\ *that one*\ ”, or “\ *one of this kind*\ ”.
Demonstrative determiners are classified as either "near" or "far."
A "near" demonstrative determiner indicates something near the speaker.
A "far" demonstrative determiner indicates something at a distance from the speaker.
In the examples above, the word "this" is a "near" demonstrative determiner.
The word "that" is a "far" demonstrative determiner.
However, sometimes "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners do not necessarily indicate distance from the speaker.
Sometimes a speaker uses both a "near" and a "far" demonstrative determiner to indicate two different items that are the same distance.
Consider the example above.
If a person is buying a basket in a shop, he may say to the shopkeeper, "I want this basket, but I don't want that basket."
In cases like this, the "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners may not indicate distance.
The "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners may be a way a simply distinguishing the basket that is wanted from the basket that is not wanted.
This is a very common use of demonstrative determiners.
Form
----
.. include:: includes/paradigms/pronoun-demonstrative.rst
Examples
--------
.. csv-table:: Example: John 2:19
"ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς λύσατε τὸν ναὸν τοῦτον καὶ ἐν τρισὶν

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@ -13,9 +13,68 @@ Article
-------
.. include:: includes/determiner-numeral-article.rst
Determiners are words that identify or quantify a noun. Number
determiners are cardinal numbers which quantify or say how many there
are of something. (for example “\ *five*\ ” books)
Cardinals (numerals)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The following four tables are for the declension of the cardinal numbers one through four.
One follows a 3-1-3 pattern but only occurs in the singular. The numbers two through four only occur in the plural. Two is the same in the nominative, genetive, and accusative cases.
* Table a12 - εἷς (one)
* Table a13 - δὑο (two)
* Table a14 - τρεῖς (three)
* Table a15 - τέσσαρες (four)
**Table a12** - *εἷς*
.. csv-table:: a12 (3-1-3) (εἷς *one*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Singular*,,,
Nominative,εἷς,μία,ἕν
Genitive,ἑνός,μιᾶς,ἑνός
Dative,ἑνί,μιᾷ,ἑνί
Accusative,ἑνά,μίαν,ἕν
**Table a13** - *δύο*
.. csv-table:: a13 (δύο *two*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,δύο,δύο,δύο
Genitive,δύο,δύο,δύο
Dative,δυσί,δυσί,δυσί
Accusative,δύο,δύο,δύο
**Table a14** - *τρεῖς*
Note that the masculine and feminine declension is identical.
.. csv-table:: a14 (3-3-3) (τρεῖς *three*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,τρεῖς,τρεῖς,τρία
Genitive,τριῶν,τριῶν,τριῶν
Dative,τρισί(ν),τρισί(ν),τρισί(ν)
Accusative,τρεῖς,τρεῖς,τρία
**Table a15** - *τέσσαρες*
.. csv-table:: a15 (3-3-3) (τέσσαρες *four*)
:header-rows: 1
,Masculine,Feminine,Neuter
*Plural*,,,
Nominative,τέσσαρες,τέσσαρες,τέσσαρα
Genitive,τεσσάρων,τεσσάρων,τεσσάρων
Dative,τέσσαρσι(ν),τέσσαρσι(ν),τέσσαρσι(ν)
Accusative,τέσσαρας (τέσσαρες),τέσσαρας (τέσσαρες),τέσσαρα
.. csv-table:: Example: Matthew 4:18

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@ -13,9 +13,7 @@ Article
-------
.. include:: includes/determiner-ordinal-article.rst
Determiners are words that identify or quantify a noun. Ordinal
determiners identify a noun by giving the position of an item in a list.
(for example “first”, “second”, “third”…)
.. csv-table:: Example: Matthew 20:3

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
Demonstrative determiners indicate a specific object or thing by means of a verbal gesture.
For example, consider the sentences, "I want this basket," or "I want that basket."
The words "this" and "that" are demonstrative determiners.
They indicate which basket is wanted.
Demonstrative determiners are classified as either "near" or "far."
A "near" demonstrative determiner indicates something near the speaker.
A "far" demonstrative determiner indicates something at a distance from the speaker.
In the examples above, the word "this" is a "near" demonstrative determiner.
The word "that" is a "far" demonstrative determiner.
However, sometimes "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners do not necessarily indicate distance from the speaker.
Sometimes a speaker uses both a "near" and a "far" demonstrative determiner to indicate two different items that are the same distance.
Consider the example above.
If a person is buying a basket in a shop, he may say to the shopkeeper, "I want this basket, but I don't want that basket."
In cases like this, the "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners may not indicate distance.
The "near" and "far" demonstrative determiners may be a way a simply distinguishing the basket that is wanted from the basket that is not wanted.
This is a very common use of demonstrative determiners.

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
All cardinal numerals in Koiné Greek are considered ``numeral determiners`` in this grammar.
For example, consider the sentence, "John has five books."
The word "five" is a numeral determiner.

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@ -1 +1,2 @@
All cardinal numerals in Koiné Greek are considered ``numeral determiners`` in this grammar.
``Numeral determiners`` are cardinal numbers which quantify something.
They say how many there are of a particular thing.

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
All ordinal numerals in Koiné Greek are considered ordinal determiners in this grammar.
For example, consider the sentence, "John won second prize in the race."
The word "second" is an ordinal determiner.

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@ -1 +1 @@
All ordinal numerals in Koiné Greek are considered ``ordinal determiners`` in this grammar.
``Ordinal determiners`` are ordinal numbers that indicate the position of something in a sequence.

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
Pronoun demonstrative
=====================
Glossary
Summary
--------
A **demonstrative pronoun** points to another noun (e.g., *this*,
@ -13,6 +13,24 @@ A **demonstrative pronoun** points to another noun (e.g., *this*,
Article
-------
Demonstrative determiners indicate a specific object or thing by means of a verbal gesture.
For example, consider the sentences, "I want this," or "I want that."
The words "this" and "that" are demonstrative pronouns.
They indicate what is wanted.
Demonstrative pronouns are classified as either "near" or "far."
A "near" demonstrative pronoun indicates something near the speaker.
A "far" demonstrative pronoun indicates something at a distance from the speaker.
In the examples above, the word "this" is a "near" demonstrative pronoun.
The word "that" is a "far" demonstrative pronoun.
However, sometimes "near" and "far" demonstrative pronouns do not necessarily indicate distance from the speaker.
Sometimes a speaker uses both a "near" and "far" demonstrative pronoun to indicate two different items that are the same distance.
Consider the example above.
If a person is buying a basket in a shop, they may say to the shopkeeper, "I want this, but I don't want that."
In cases like this, the "near" and "far" demonstrative pronouns may not indicate distance.
The "near" and "far" demonstrative pronouns may be a way a simply distinguishing the basket that is wanted from the basket that is not wanted.
This is a very common use of demonstrative pronouns.
1. A **demonstrative pronoun** can refer to a noun which is *near*
(οὗτος, *this*).