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:github_url: https://git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_uhg/src/branch/master/content/stem_qal_passive.rst
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.. _stem_qal_passive:
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Stem Qal Passive
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================
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Summary
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-------
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The Qal Passive is a passive form of the Qal stem. It looks similar to
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(and is sometimes identified as) the Pual or the Hophal stem.
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Article
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-------
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The Qal Passive form is a
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:ref:`stem formation<stem>` in Biblical Aramaic that expresses :ref:`simple<stem-action-simple>` action in
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:ref:`passive<stem-voice-passive>` voice. There is some debate among scholars concerning all the
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:ref:`verbs<verb>`
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that are parsed as Qal Passive, because they could also be identified as
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either a
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:ref:`Pual<stem_pual>`
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or a
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:ref:`Hophal<stem_hophal>`.
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This distinction is not important for meaning or translation.
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.. csv-table:: Example: GEN 6:1 –– alternatively identified as Pual
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וּבָנ֖וֹת **יֻלְּד֥וּ** לָהֶֽם׃
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uvanoth **yulledu** lahem
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and-daughters **were-born** to-them
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and daughters **were born** to them
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.. csv-table:: Example: JDG 6:28 –– alternatively identified as Pual
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וְהָאֲשֵׁרָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֖יו כֹּרָ֑תָה
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weha'asherah 'asher-'alayw **korathah**
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and-the-Asherah that\_beside-it **was-cut-down**
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and the Asherah that was beside it **was cut down**
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