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Update 'content/participle_active.rst'

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Joel D. Ruark 2021-12-23 16:18:24 +00:00
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content/participle_active.rst
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@ -51,40 +51,13 @@ Function
.. _participle_active-verbal:
.. _participle_active-verbal-VC:
Functions as a :ref:`non-finite<verb-non-finite>` verbal complement
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
When functioning as a verbal complement, the participle is governed by
the main verb of the sentence and has potential to be translated as past
time, present time, or future time. A verbal participle can express
continuous, imminent, habitual, or even stative action as determined by the
context.
.. include:: en_uhg/content/includes/participle_active-verbal-VC.rst
.. _participle_active-verbal-MV:
Functions as a :ref:`finite<verb-finite>` main verb
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
When functioning as a main verb, the participle is governed by the context
and has the potential to be translated as past time, present time,
future time, or even without a specified timeframe. A verbal participle
can express continuous, imminent, habitual, or even stative action as
determined by the context.
.. note:: The subject of a verbal participle usually
precedes the participle, in contrast to the normal conventions of
:ref:`word order<word_order>`.
.. include:: en_uhg/content/includes/participle_active-verbal-MV.rst
.. _participle_active-adjectival:
Functions as an :ref:`adjective<adjective>`
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
An adjectival participle immediately follows the noun it describes, and matches that noun in gender, number, and :ref:`definiteness<definiteness>`.
An adjectival participle can either function as an adjective by itself or introduce an entire clause
that functions as an adjective (either :ref:`attributive<adjective-attributive>` or :ref:`predicative<adjective-predicative>`).
.. include:: en_uhg/content/includes/participle-adjectival.rst
.. _participle_active-nominal:
Functions as a :ref:`noun<noun>`
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A nominal participle often takes the :ref:`definite article<particle_definite_article>` (but not always),
and can either function as a noun by itself or introduce an entire clause that functions as a noun.
A nominal participle will appear in the :ref:`construct<state_construct>` state either when it takes a :ref:`pronominal suffix<suffix_pronominal>`
or when it is in a construct relationship with another noun in the :ref:`absolute<state_absolute>` state.
.. include:: en_uhg/content/includes/participle-nominal.rst