cor_2020_cua_clt_jas_book/.apps/translationCore/index/translationNotes/jas/writing-pronouns.json

[
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "In this last clause in the verse, the words **he** and **him** refer to God, not to the person who **endures trial**. Alternate translation: “which God promised to those who love him” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 1,
        "verse": 12
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "ὃν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐπηγγείλατο",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "τοῖς",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀγαπῶσιν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτόν",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "ὃν ἐπηγγείλατο τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν",
      "glQuote": "which he promised to the ones who love him",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "James is continuing the simile he began in the previous verse, so the pronouns **he** and **himself** refer to the hypothetical person who looks in the mirror. Alternate translation (using the present tense): “such a person looked at himself in a mirror” or, if you are using the present tense, “such a person looks at himself in a mirror” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 1,
        "verse": 24
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "κατενόησεν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "…"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἑαυτὸν",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "κατενόησεν…ἑαυτὸν",
      "glQuote": "he beheld himself",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The word that is translated **themselves** here is the same word that is translated **they** in the next verse. It is effectively the subject of a new independent clause, so you could translate this as two sentences. Alternate translation: “Do not the rich overpower you? Do they not drag you into court” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 2,
        "verse": 6
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "οὐχ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "οἱ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "πλούσιοι",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "καταδυναστεύουσιν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ὑμῶν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": ",",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "καὶ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτοὶ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕλκουσιν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ὑμᾶς",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "εἰς",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "κριτήρια",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "οὐχ οἱ πλούσιοι καταδυναστεύουσιν ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἕλκουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς κριτήρια",
      "glQuote": "Do not the rich overpower you and themselves drag you into court",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "Even though in the previous verse James spoke in the singular of “a brother or sister,” he now speaks of needy people generally in the plural, saying **them**. If this might be confusing for your readers, you could use the singular in this verse as well. Alternate translation: “to him or her … him or her” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 2,
        "verse": 16
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "αὐτοῖς",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "…"
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτοῖς",
          "occurrence": 2
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "αὐτοῖς…αὐτοῖς",
      "glQuote": "to them … them",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "At the beginning of this verse, James speaks in the third-person singular of **one of you**. But he now speaks of believers generally in the second-person plural, saying **you**, to indicate how the community as a whole might respond to this situation. If this might be confusing for your readers, you could use the third-person singular here as well. Alternate translation: “he does not give” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 2,
        "verse": 16
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "μὴ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "δῶτε",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "μὴ δῶτε",
      "glQuote": "you do not give",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "Since there were two **messengers**, the pronoun **them** would be in the dual, if your language uses that form. (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 2,
        "verse": 25
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": "ἐκβαλοῦσα",
      "quoteString": "ἐκβαλοῦσα",
      "glQuote": "having sent them away",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The pronoun **it** refers to the tongue. Alternate translation: “With our tongue we bless … and with our tongue we curse” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 3,
        "verse": 9
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "ἐν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτῇ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "εὐλογοῦμεν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "…"
        },
        {
          "word": "καὶ",
          "occurrence": 2
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐν",
          "occurrence": 2
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτῇ",
          "occurrence": 2
        },
        {
          "word": "καταρώμεθα",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "ἐν αὐτῇ εὐλογοῦμεν…καὶ ἐν αὐτῇ καταρώμεθα",
      "glQuote": "With it we bless … and with it we curse",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "Whatever the interpretation of the entire sentence, the pronoun **he** in this clause refers to God. Alternate translation: “whom God caused to live in us” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 4,
        "verse": 5
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "ὃ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "κατῴκισεν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἡμῖν",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "ὃ κατῴκισεν ἐν ἡμῖν",
      "glQuote": "whom he caused to live in us",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The pronoun **he** refers to God. Alternate translation: “But God gives greater grace” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 4,
        "verse": 6
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "μείζονα",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "δὲ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "δίδωσιν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "χάριν",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "μείζονα δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν",
      "glQuote": "But he gives greater grace",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The pronoun **it** refers to the Scripture, the antecedent from the previous verse. Even though James is now quoting a specific passage, [Proverbs 3:34](rc://en/ult/book/pro/03/34), rather than a general teaching, the reference is to the Bible as a whole. Alternate translation: “Therefore the Scripture says” or “Therefore the Scriptures say” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 4,
        "verse": 6
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "διὸ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "λέγει",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "διὸ λέγει",
      "glQuote": "Therefore it says",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "For emphasis, James includes the pronoun **you** even though it is not required with the verb. If your language does not ordinarily require pronouns with verbs but it can include them for emphasis, it would be appropriate to use that construction here in your translation. Other languages may be able to convey this emphasis in other ways, such as by repeating the pronoun. Alternate translation: “But you, who are you” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 4,
        "verse": 12
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "σὺ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "δὲ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "τίς",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "εἶ",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "σὺ δὲ τίς εἶ",
      "glQuote": "But who are you",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "If it would be helpful to your readers, you could specify what the pronoun **it** refers to in each of these cases. Alternate translation: “waiting patiently for this fruit until the earth receives” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 5,
        "verse": 7
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "μακροθυμῶν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐπ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "’",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "αὐτῷ",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "ἕως",
          "occurrence": 2
        },
        {
          "word": "λάβῃ",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "μακροθυμῶν ἐπ’ αὐτῷ ἕως λάβῃ",
      "glQuote": "waiting patiently for it until it receives",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The pronoun **he** refers to Elijah. Alternate translation: “Elijah prayed again” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 5,
        "verse": 18
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": [
        {
          "word": "πάλιν",
          "occurrence": 1
        },
        {
          "word": "προσηύξατο",
          "occurrence": 1
        }
      ],
      "quoteString": "πάλιν προσηύξατο",
      "glQuote": "he prayed again",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  },
  {
    "comments": false,
    "reminders": false,
    "selections": false,
    "verseEdits": true,
    "nothingToSelect": false,
    "contextId": {
      "occurrenceNote": "The pronoun **him** refers to the person who corrects another believer who has been deceived. Alternate translation: “the person who corrects the deceived believer should know” (See: [Pronouns — When to Use Them](rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-pronouns))",
      "reference": {
        "bookId": "jas",
        "chapter": 5,
        "verse": 20
      },
      "tool": "translationNotes",
      "groupId": "writing-pronouns",
      "quote": "γινωσκέτω",
      "quoteString": "γινωσκέτω",
      "glQuote": "let him know",
      "occurrence": 1
    }
  }
]