Samuel_Kim_en_uhg/content/stem_poel.rst

:github_url: https://git.door43.org/Door43/en_uhg/src/branch/master/content/stem_poel.rst

.. _stem_poel:

Stem Poel
=========

Summary
-------

The Poel is a rare stem formation that is similar to the Piel and
expresses the same range of meanings.

Article
-------

The Poel stem is a variation of the :ref:`stem_piel`
and has potential to express the same range of verbal action. The Poel
stem is formed from the Piel by a vowel change and is a rare verbal form
in Biblical Hebrew.

.. include:: includes/consult_dictionary.txt

.. warning:: The Poel stem appears exactly the same as the Poal stem in all
          conjugations; only the 3rd-person masculine singular forms are
          different.

Form
----

**Suffix Conjugation**

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Parsing

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Hebrew

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Transliteration

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Gloss

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masculine singular third person

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הוֹלֵל

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holel

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he humiliated

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feminine singular third person

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הוֹלֲלָה

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holalah

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she humiliated

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masculine singular second person

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הוֹלַלְתָּ

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holalta

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you humiliated

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feminine singular second person

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הוֹלַלְתְּ

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holalt

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you humiliated

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common singular first person

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הוֹלַלְתִּי

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holalti

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I humiliated

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common plural third person

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הוֹלֲלוּ

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holalu

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they humiliated

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masculine plural second person

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הוֹלַלְתֶּם

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holaltem

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you humiliated

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feminine plural second person

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הוֹלַלְתֶּן

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   </td>

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holalten

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you humiliated

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common plural first person

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הוֹלַלְנוּ

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   </td>

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   <td>

holalnu

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we humiliated

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**Prefix Conjugation**

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Parsing

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Hebrew

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Transliteration

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Gloss

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masculine singular third person

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יְהוֹלֵל

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yeholel

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he will humiliate

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feminine singular third person

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תְּהוֹלֵל

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teholel

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she will humiliate

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masculine singular second person

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תְּהוֹלֵל

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teholel

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you will humiliate

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feminine singular second person

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תְּהוֹלֲלִי

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   </td>

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teholali

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you will humiliate

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common singular first person

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אֲהוֹלֵל

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'alholel

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I will humiliate

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masculine plural third person

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יְהוֹלֲלוּ

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yeholalu

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they will humiliate

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feminine plural third person

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תְּהוֹלַלְנָה

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teholalnah

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they will humiliate

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masculine plural second person

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   </td>

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תְּהוֹלֲלוּ

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teholalu

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you will humiliate

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feminine plural second person

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   </td>

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תְּהוֹלַלְנָה

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   </td>

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teholalnah

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you will humiliate

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common plural first person

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נְהוֹלֵל

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neholel

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we will humiliate

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**Participle**

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Parsing

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Hebrew

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Transliteration

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Gloss

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masculine singular absolute

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מְהוֹלֵל

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meholel

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humiliating / he who humiliates

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feminine singular absolute

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מְהוֹלְלֶת / מְהוֹלְלָה

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   </td>

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meholeleth / meholelah

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humiliating / she who humiliates

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masculine plural absolute

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מְהוֹלְלִים

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meholelim

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humiliating / men who humiliate

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feminine plural absolute

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מְהוֹלְלוֹת

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   </td>

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meholeloth

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   </td>

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humiliating / women who humiliate

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Examples
--------

-  ISA 40:24

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   אַ֛ף בַּל־\ **שֹׁרֵ֥שׁ** בָּאָ֖רֶץ גִּזְעָ֑ם

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   'af bal-\ **shoresh** ba'arets giz'am

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   even not\_\ **taken root** in-the-earth their-stem

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   their stem **has** barely **taken root** in the earth

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-  JOB 9:15 –– this form is a Poel
   :ref:`participle_active`

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   לִ֝מְשֹׁפְטִ֗י אֶתְחַנָּֽן׃

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   **limshofeti** 'ethhannan

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   **to-my-judge** I-will-plead-for-mercy

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   I could only plead for mercy **with my judge**

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      </tr>

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      </tbody>

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      </table>