Samuel_Kim_en_uhg/content/noun.rst

30 lines
1.5 KiB
ReStructuredText
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

:github_url: https://git.door43.org/User./uk_uhg/src/branch/master/content/noun.rst
.. _noun:
Noun
====
Висновок
--------
.. include:: includes/noun_summary.txt
Визначення
----------
In Biblical Hebrew, all nouns contain number, gender, state, and :ref:`definiteness<definiteness>`.
By number, a noun can be :ref:`однина<number_однина>`, :ref:`множина<number_множина>`, or :ref:`подвійне<number_подвійне>`.
By gender, a noun can be :ref:`чоловічий<gender_чоловічий>` or :ref:`жіночий<gender_жіночий>`.
By state, a noun can be in the :ref:`construct state<state_construct>` or in the :ref:`absolute state<state_absolute>`.
Nouns are listed in a Hebrew dictionary by their однина absolute form. Also, a variety of prefixes and/or
:ref:`suffixes<suffix>` can be attached to nouns that give extra information.
.. note:: Sometimes the actual classification of a noun does not match its form. For example, a noun can appear подвійне when it is actually множина; a noun can appear чоловічий when it is actually жіночий; and so on.
In Biblical Hebrew, it is very common for words to change their function within a sentence. For example, :ref:`adjectives<adjective-nominal>`,
and participles (both :ref:`active<participle_active-nominal>` and :ref:`passive<participle_passive-nominal>`) often function as nouns.
Also, sometimes a noun can function as an :ref:`adverb<adverb>` or a :ref:`preposition<preposition>`.