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Affected files: .obsidian/snippets/bg4e.css .obsidian/workspace.json Syntax/§313.md
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Dative (間接受格) 的涵義是,表達與動作間接 (indirectly)、遙遙 (remotely) 相關的人事物 (GGBB, 139; AGG §172)。聖經希臘文 (KG) 五格系統的間接受格 (dative),取代了古典希臘文 (CG) 八格系統的 (a) pure dative、(b) instrumental、(c) locative 三種格,提供與動作相關 (a) **WHOM** (pure dative)、(b) **HOW** (instrumental)、(c) **WHERE/WHEN** (locative) 三方面的資訊 (GGBB, 139; AGG §173)。
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- §313 Dative
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- §313.1 Pure Dative
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- §313.1a Objective Dative
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- with Verbs
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- with Adjective
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- §313.1 Pure Dative ⇒ 當 C 使用
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- §313.1a Dative of Object
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- AGG
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- (a) Dative proper → Objective dative → indirect object (§174a)
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- (a) Dative proper → Objective dative → dative object (§174b)
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- GGBB
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- Pure Dative → 1. Dative Indirect Object (pp.140-2)
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- Dative After Certain Words → 1. Dative Direct Object (p.171)
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- §313.1b Dative of Interest
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- §313.2 Instrumental Dative
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- AGG
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- (a) Dative proper → Dative of interest (§176a)
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- (a) Dative proper → Dative of interest → possessive dative (§176b)
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- GGBB
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- Pure Dative → 2. Dative of Interest (pp. 142-4)
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- Pure Dative → 7. Dative of Possession (pp. 149-51)
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- §313.2 Instrumental Dative ⇒當 A 使用
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- §313.2a Dative of Instrument
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- AGG
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of instrument (§177a)
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of cause (§177b)
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of respect (§178a)
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of difference/measure (§178b)
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of association (§179a)
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- (b) instrumental dative → Dative of cause (§180a)
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- GGBB
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- Pure Dative → 3. Dative of Reference/Respect (pp. 144-6)
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- Dative of Instrument
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- Dative of Cause
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- Dative of Respect
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- Ethical Dative
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- §313.3 Locative Dative
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- §313.3 Locative Dative ⇒當 A 使用
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## Pure Dative
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