vault backup: 2023-09-12 12:19:12

Affected files:
.obsidian/community-plugins.json
.obsidian/plugins/control-characters/data.json
.obsidian/plugins/control-characters/main.js
.obsidian/plugins/control-characters/manifest.json
.obsidian/plugins/control-characters/styles.css
.obsidian/workspace.json
BG4E-ExpPreaching/Sermon-1-Key.md
images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b 1.png
This commit is contained in:
Andley Chang 2023-09-12 12:19:13 +08:00
parent e41f7d96d8
commit dfe3166dfa
8 changed files with 37 additions and 430 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
[
"control-characters",
"obsidian-footnotes",
"obsidian-hider",
"obsidian-tidy-footnotes",

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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
{
"newLine": false,
"tab": true,
"space": true,
"enabled": true,
"selection": false
}

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@ -1,331 +0,0 @@
/*
THIS IS A GENERATED/BUNDLED FILE BY ESBUILD
if you want to view the source, please visit the github repository of this plugin
https://github.com/joethei/obsidian-non-printing-chars
*/
var __create = Object.create;
var __defProp = Object.defineProperty;
var __getOwnPropDesc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;
var __getOwnPropNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames;
var __getProtoOf = Object.getPrototypeOf;
var __hasOwnProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
var __markAsModule = (target) => __defProp(target, "__esModule", { value: true });
var __export = (target, all) => {
__markAsModule(target);
for (var name in all)
__defProp(target, name, { get: all[name], enumerable: true });
};
var __reExport = (target, module2, desc) => {
if (module2 && typeof module2 === "object" || typeof module2 === "function") {
for (let key of __getOwnPropNames(module2))
if (!__hasOwnProp.call(target, key) && key !== "default")
__defProp(target, key, { get: () => module2[key], enumerable: !(desc = __getOwnPropDesc(module2, key)) || desc.enumerable });
}
return target;
};
var __toModule = (module2) => {
return __reExport(__markAsModule(__defProp(module2 != null ? __create(__getProtoOf(module2)) : {}, "default", module2 && module2.__esModule && "default" in module2 ? { get: () => module2.default, enumerable: true } : { value: module2, enumerable: true })), module2);
};
var __async = (__this, __arguments, generator) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
var fulfilled = (value) => {
try {
step(generator.next(value));
} catch (e) {
reject(e);
}
};
var rejected = (value) => {
try {
step(generator.throw(value));
} catch (e) {
reject(e);
}
};
var step = (x) => x.done ? resolve(x.value) : Promise.resolve(x.value).then(fulfilled, rejected);
step((generator = generator.apply(__this, __arguments)).next());
});
};
// src/main.ts
__export(exports, {
default: () => ControlCharacterPlugin
});
var import_obsidian4 = __toModule(require("obsidian"));
var import_state2 = __toModule(require("@codemirror/state"));
// src/SettingsTab.ts
var import_obsidian = __toModule(require("obsidian"));
var ControlCharactersSettingsTab = class extends import_obsidian.PluginSettingTab {
constructor(plugin) {
super(plugin.app, plugin);
this.plugin = plugin;
}
display() {
const { containerEl } = this;
containerEl.empty();
containerEl.createEl("h2", { text: "Control Characters" });
new import_obsidian.Setting(containerEl).setName("Only show control characters in selection").addToggle((toggle) => {
toggle.setValue(this.plugin.settings.selection).onChange((value) => __async(this, null, function* () {
this.plugin.settings.selection = value;
yield this.plugin.saveSettings();
}));
});
containerEl.createEl("h3", { text: "Show" });
new import_obsidian.Setting(containerEl).setName("Space").addToggle((toggle) => {
toggle.setValue(this.plugin.settings.space).onChange((value) => __async(this, null, function* () {
this.plugin.settings.space = value;
yield this.plugin.saveSettings();
}));
});
new import_obsidian.Setting(containerEl).setName("Tab").addToggle((toggle) => {
toggle.setValue(this.plugin.settings.tab).onChange((value) => __async(this, null, function* () {
this.plugin.settings.tab = value;
yield this.plugin.saveSettings();
}));
});
new import_obsidian.Setting(containerEl).setName("New line").addToggle((toggle) => {
toggle.setValue(this.plugin.settings.newLine).onChange((value) => __async(this, null, function* () {
this.plugin.settings.newLine = value;
yield this.plugin.saveSettings();
}));
});
}
};
// src/NormalDecoration.ts
var import_view3 = __toModule(require("@codemirror/view"));
// src/StatefulDecoration.ts
var import_state = __toModule(require("@codemirror/state"));
var import_view = __toModule(require("@codemirror/view"));
var statefulDecorations = defineStatefulDecoration();
function defineStatefulDecoration() {
const update = import_state.StateEffect.define();
const field = import_state.StateField.define({
create() {
return import_view.Decoration.none;
},
update(deco, tr) {
return tr.effects.reduce((deco2, effect) => effect.is(update) ? effect.value : deco2, deco.map(tr.changes));
},
provide: (field2) => import_view.EditorView.decorations.from(field2)
});
return { update, field };
}
// src/StatefulDecorationSet.ts
var import_view2 = __toModule(require("@codemirror/view"));
var import_obsidian2 = __toModule(require("obsidian"));
var StatefulDecorationSet = class {
constructor(editor) {
this.decoCache = Object.create(null);
this.debouncedUpdate = (0, import_obsidian2.debounce)(this.updateAsyncDecorations, 10, true);
this.editor = editor;
}
computeAsyncDecorations(tokens) {
return __async(this, null, function* () {
const decorations = [];
for (const token of tokens) {
let deco = this.decoCache[token.value];
if (!deco) {
deco = this.decoCache[token.value] = import_view2.Decoration.mark({
class: "control-character",
attributes: { type: token.value }
});
}
decorations.push(deco.range(token.from, token.to));
}
return import_view2.Decoration.set(decorations, true);
});
}
updateAsyncDecorations(tokens) {
return __async(this, null, function* () {
const decorations = yield this.computeAsyncDecorations(tokens);
if (decorations || this.editor.state.field(statefulDecorations.field).size) {
this.editor.dispatch({ effects: statefulDecorations.update.of(decorations || import_view2.Decoration.none) });
}
});
}
};
// src/FrontmatterParser.ts
var import_obsidian3 = __toModule(require("obsidian"));
function parseFrontmatter(view, settings) {
const result = {
enabled: settings.enabled,
newLine: settings.newLine,
selection: settings.selection,
space: settings.space,
tab: settings.tab
};
const matches = view.state.sliceDoc().match(/---([\s\S]*?)---/);
if (matches && matches.length !== 0) {
for (const match of matches) {
const replaced = match.replace(/---/g, "");
try {
const frontmatter = (0, import_obsidian3.parseYaml)(replaced);
if (frontmatter.hasOwnProperty("cc")) {
result.enabled = frontmatter.cc;
}
if (frontmatter.hasOwnProperty("cc-tab")) {
result.tab = frontmatter["cc-tab"];
}
if (frontmatter.hasOwnProperty("cc-newline")) {
result.newLine = frontmatter["cc-newline"];
}
if (frontmatter.hasOwnProperty("cc-space")) {
result.space = frontmatter["cc-space"];
}
if (frontmatter.hasOwnProperty("cc-selection")) {
result.selection = frontmatter["cc-selection"];
}
} catch (e) {
}
}
}
return result;
}
// src/NormalDecoration.ts
function buildViewPlugin(plugin) {
return import_view3.ViewPlugin.fromClass(class {
constructor(view) {
this.decoManager = new StatefulDecorationSet(view);
this.buildAsyncDecorations(view, plugin.settings);
}
update(update) {
if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
const frontmatter = parseFrontmatter(update.view, plugin.settings);
if (!frontmatter.enabled || frontmatter.selection) {
this.decoManager.debouncedUpdate([]);
return;
}
this.buildAsyncDecorations(update.view, frontmatter);
}
}
buildAsyncDecorations(view, settings) {
const targetElements = [];
for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
targetElements.push(...plugin.getTokens(view, from, to, settings));
}
this.decoManager.debouncedUpdate(targetElements);
}
});
}
function normalDecoration(plugin) {
return [statefulDecorations.field, buildViewPlugin(plugin)];
}
// src/settings.ts
var DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
newLine: true,
tab: true,
space: true,
enabled: true,
selection: false
};
// src/SelectionHighlight.ts
var import_view4 = __toModule(require("@codemirror/view"));
function buildViewPlugin2(plugin) {
return import_view4.ViewPlugin.fromClass(class {
constructor(view) {
this.decoManager = new StatefulDecorationSet(view);
const frontmatter = parseFrontmatter(view, plugin.settings);
if (!frontmatter.selection) {
return;
}
this.buildAsyncDecorations(view, parseFrontmatter(view, plugin.settings));
}
update(update) {
const frontmatter = parseFrontmatter(update.view, plugin.settings);
if (!frontmatter.selection) {
return;
}
if (update.selectionSet || update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
this.buildAsyncDecorations(update.view, frontmatter);
}
}
buildAsyncDecorations(view, settings) {
const targetElements = [];
for (const range of view.state.selection.ranges) {
targetElements.push(...plugin.getTokens(view, range.from, range.to, settings));
}
this.decoManager.debouncedUpdate(targetElements);
}
});
}
function selectionDecorations(plugin) {
return [statefulDecorations.field, buildViewPlugin2(plugin)];
}
// src/types.ts
var ControlCharacter;
(function(ControlCharacter2) {
ControlCharacter2["NEWLINE"] = "newline";
ControlCharacter2["SPACE"] = "space";
ControlCharacter2["TAB"] = "tab";
ControlCharacter2["OTHER"] = "other";
})(ControlCharacter || (ControlCharacter = {}));
// src/main.ts
var ControlCharacterPlugin = class extends import_obsidian4.Plugin {
onload() {
return __async(this, null, function* () {
if (!this.app.vault.getConfig("legacyEditor")) {
yield this.loadSettings();
this.registerEditorExtension(import_state2.Prec.lowest(normalDecoration(this)));
this.registerEditorExtension(import_state2.Prec.lowest(selectionDecorations(this)));
this.addSettingTab(new ControlCharactersSettingsTab(this));
this.addCommand({
id: "toggle",
name: "Show/hide control characters",
callback: () => __async(this, null, function* () {
this.settings.enabled = !this.settings.enabled;
console.log(this.settings.enabled);
yield this.saveSettings();
this.app.workspace.updateOptions();
})
});
this.app.workspace.trigger("parse-style-settings");
} else {
new import_obsidian4.Notice("Control Characters: You are using the legacy editor, this plugin is not supported there");
}
});
}
onunload() {
}
loadSettings() {
return __async(this, null, function* () {
this.settings = Object.assign({}, DEFAULT_SETTINGS, yield this.loadData());
});
}
saveSettings() {
return __async(this, null, function* () {
yield this.saveData(this.settings);
});
}
getTokens(view, from, to, settings) {
const targetElements = [];
const text = view.state.sliceDoc(from, to);
for (const match of text.matchAll(/[\u00A0\u202F\u2007\u2060\s]/gu)) {
const index = from + match.index;
if (match.toString() === "\n" && settings.newLine) {
targetElements.push({ from: index - 1, to: index, value: ControlCharacter.NEWLINE });
continue;
}
let value;
if (match.toString() === " " && settings.tab) {
value = ControlCharacter.TAB;
} else if (match.toString() === " " && settings.space) {
value = ControlCharacter.SPACE;
} else {
value = ControlCharacter.OTHER;
}
targetElements.push({ from: index, to: index + 1, value });
}
return targetElements;
}
};

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@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
{
"id": "control-characters",
"name": "Control Characters",
"version": "0.3.0",
"minAppVersion": "0.15.0",
"description": "Show control/non-printing characters in edit mode",
"author": "Johannes Theiner",
"authorUrl": "https://github.com/joethei",
"isDesktopOnly": false
}

View File

@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
/*
THIS IS A GENERATED/BUNDLED FILE BY ESBUILD
if you want to view the source, please visit the github repository of this plugin
https://github.com/joethei/obsidian-non-printing-chars
*/body{--control-character-color:var(--interactive-accent);--control-character-space:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='1em' height='1em' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Crect width='20' height='20' x='2' y='2' fill='currentColor' rx='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}
/* @settings
name: Control Characters
id: control-characters
settings:
-
id: control-character-color
title: Color
type: variable-themed-color
format: hex
default-light: '#007AFF'
default-dark: '#007AFF'
-
id: control-character-space
title: Symbol for space
description: Icon SVG URI encoded
type: variable-text
default: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"%3E%3Cpath fill="currentColor" d="M12 18a6 6 0 1 0 0-12a6 6 0 0 0 0 12z"%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E')
-
id: control-character-tab
title: Symbol for tab
type: variable-text
description: Icon SVG URI encoded
default: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"%3E%3Cpath d="M12.29 8.12L15.17 11H2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1s.45 1 1 1h13.17l-2.88 2.88a.996.996 0 1 0 1.41 1.41l4.59-4.59a.996.996 0 0 0 0-1.41L13.7 6.7a.996.996 0 0 0-1.41 0c-.38.39-.39 1.03 0 1.42zM20 7v10c0 .55.45 1 1 1s1-.45 1-1V7c0-.55-.45-1-1-1s-1 .45-1 1z"%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E')
-
id: control-character-newline
title: Symbol for new line
type: variable-text
description: Icon SVG URI encoded
default: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 20 20"%3E%3Cpath fill="currentColor" d="M15 2H7.54c-.83 0-1.59.2-2.28.6c-.7.41-1.25.96-1.65 1.65C3.2 4.94 3 5.7 3 6.52s.2 1.58.61 2.27c.4.69.95 1.24 1.65 1.64c.69.41 1.45.61 2.28.61h.43V17c0 .27.1.51.29.71c.2.19.44.29.71.29c.28 0 .51-.1.71-.29c.2-.2.3-.44.3-.71V5c0-.27.09-.51.29-.71c.2-.19.44-.29.71-.29s.51.1.71.29c.19.2.29.44.29.71v12c0 .27.1.51.3.71c.2.19.43.29.71.29c.27 0 .51-.1.71-.29c.19-.2.29-.44.29-.71V4H15c.27 0 .5-.1.7-.3c.2-.19.3-.43.3-.7s-.1-.51-.3-.71A.984.984 0 0 0 15 2z"%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E')
-
id: control-character-other
title: Symbol for other non printing control characters
type: variable-text
description: Icon SVG URI encoded
default: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 24 24"%3E%3Crect width="20" height="20" x="2" y="2" fill="currentColor" rx="2"%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E')
*/.control-character[type=space]{background:var(--control-character-color);-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:contain;mask-size:contain}.control-character[type=space]{-webkit-mask-image:var(--control-character-space);mask-image:var(--control-character-space)}

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@ -20,24 +20,6 @@
}
}
]
},
{
"id": "14517a8a53cbfa6e",
"type": "tabs",
"children": [
{
"id": "9756d5662648365b",
"type": "leaf",
"state": {
"type": "markdown",
"state": {
"file": "BG4E-ExpPreaching/Sermon-1-Key.md",
"mode": "preview",
"source": true
}
}
}
]
}
],
"direction": "vertical"
@ -95,8 +77,7 @@
}
],
"direction": "horizontal",
"width": 200,
"collapsed": true
"width": 200
},
"right": {
"id": "1464b72f66019d33",
@ -175,8 +156,9 @@
},
"active": "9d6aaf62d9be9ed1",
"lastOpenFiles": [
"62-1John/123John-Style.md",
"images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b 1.png",
"BG4E-ExpPreaching/Sermon-1-Key.md",
"62-1John/123John-Style.md",
"40-Matthew/Sermon-on-the-Mount.Interlinear.md",
"40-Matthew/Sermon-on-the-Mount.Notes.md",
"40-Matthew/Mat.5.3-12.md",
@ -186,7 +168,6 @@
"60-1Peter/1Pe.1.1-2.md",
"BG4E-ExpPreaching/Sermon-1.md",
"images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11小抄.jpg",
"images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b 1.png",
"images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b.png",
"46-1Corinthians/1Co.15.1-11.md",
"Phrasing-Signs.md",
@ -203,7 +184,6 @@
"60-1Peter/1Pe.1.3-9.md",
"60-1Peter/1Pe.1.10-12.md",
"Syntax/GGBB Apposition vs Epexgetisis.md",
"Mounce-Syntax-Summary.md",
"BBG4E/BG4E 規劃.canvas",
"BG4E-ExpPreaching",
"Synonyms",

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
## Sermon-1 (林前15:1-11) 參考解答
### 句法圖析 (Syntax Diagram)
#### 句法圖析 (Syntax Diagram)
- 15:1a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>Γνωρίζω</strong><rt>γνωρίζω</rt></ruby><rt>I make known</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>now</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμῖν,<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>to you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2DP</rt></RUBY>)C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀδελφοί,<rt>ἀδελφός</rt></ruby><rt>brothers</rt></ruby><rt>N-VPM</rt></RUBY>)=C (<mark><RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὸ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASN</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>εὐαγγέλιον<rt>εὐαγγέλιον</rt></ruby><rt>gospel</rt></ruby><rt>N-ASN</rt></RUBY>°¹</mark>)C
- 15:1b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>that</rt></ruby><rt>R-ASN</rt></RUBY>°¹⮥)C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εὐηγγελισάμην</strong><rt>εὐαγγελίζομαι</rt></ruby><rt>I proclaimed</rt></ruby><rt>V-AMI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμῖν,<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>to you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2DP</rt></RUBY>)C
@ -18,28 +18,30 @@
- <mark>15:4b°⁴</mark> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὅτι<rt>ὅτι</rt></ruby><rt>that</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐγήγερται</strong><rt>ἐγείρω</rt></ruby><rt>He was raised</rt></ruby><rt>V-RPI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῇ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἡμέρᾳ<rt>ἡμέρα</rt></ruby><rt>day</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῇ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τρίτῃ<rt>τρίτος</rt></ruby><rt>third</rt></ruby><rt>A-DSF</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>κατὰ<rt>κατά</rt></ruby><rt>according to</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὰς<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-APF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>γραφάς<rt>γραφή</rt></ruby><rt>Scriptures</rt></ruby><rt>N-APF</rt></RUBY>)A
- <mark>15:5a°⁴</mark> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὅτι<rt>ὅτι</rt></ruby><rt>that</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>Κηφᾷ<rt>Κηφᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>to Cephas</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM-P</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:5b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἶτα<rt>εἶτα</rt></ruby><rt>then</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>τοῖς<rt></rt></ruby><rt>to the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δώδεκα·<rt>δώδεκα</rt></ruby><rt>Twelve</rt></ruby><rt>A-DPM-NUI</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:6a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἔπειτα<rt>ἔπειτα</rt></ruby><rt>Thereafter</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P ( <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐπάνω<rt>ἐπάνω</rt></ruby><rt>to more than</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πεντακοσίοις<rt>πεντακόσιοι</rt></ruby><rt>five hundred</rt></ruby><rt>A-DPM</rt></RUBY> <mark><RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀδελφοῖς<rt>ἀδελφός</rt></ruby><rt>brothers</rt></ruby><rt>N-DPM</rt></RUBY>°⁵</mark> )C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐφάπαξ,<rt>ἐφάπαξ</rt></ruby><rt>at once</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A
- 15:6a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἔπειτα<rt>ἔπειτα</rt></ruby><rt>Thereafter</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐπάνω<rt>ἐπάνω</rt></ruby><rt>to more than</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πεντακοσίοις<rt>πεντακόσιοι</rt></ruby><rt>five hundred</rt></ruby><rt>A-DPM</rt></RUBY> <mark><RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀδελφοῖς<rt>ἀδελφός</rt></ruby><rt>brothers</rt></ruby><rt>N-DPM</rt></RUBY>°⁵</mark> )C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐφάπαξ,<rt>ἐφάπαξ</rt></ruby><rt>at once</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A
- 15:6b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐξ<rt>ἐκ</rt></ruby><rt>of</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὧν<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>whom</rt></ruby><rt>R-GPM</rt></RUBY>°⁵⮥)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>οἱ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πλείονες<rt>πλείων, πλεῖον</rt></ruby><rt>greater part</rt></ruby><rt>A-NPM-C</rt></RUBY>)S (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>μένουσιν</strong><rt>μένω</rt></ruby><rt>remain</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-3P</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἕως<rt>ἕως</rt></ruby><rt>until</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἄρτι,<rt>ἄρτι</rt></ruby><rt>now</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A
- 15:6c (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>τινὲς<rt>τις</rt></ruby><rt>some</rt></ruby><rt>X-NPM</rt></RUBY>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>however</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐκοιμήθησαν·</strong><rt>κοιμάω</rt></ruby><rt>have fallen asleep</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3P</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:7a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἔπειτα<rt>ἔπειτα</rt></ruby><rt>Then</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>Ἰακώβῳ<rt>Ἰάκωβος</rt></ruby><rt>to James</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM-P</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:7b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἶτα<rt>εἶτα</rt></ruby><rt>then</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>τοῖς<rt></rt></ruby><rt>to the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀποστόλοις<rt>ἀπόστολος</rt></ruby><rt>apostles</rt></ruby><rt>N-DPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πᾶσιν·<rt>πᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>all</rt></ruby><rt>A-DPM</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:8 (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἔσχατον<rt>ἔσχατος</rt></ruby><rt>Last</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASN</rt></RUBY>)⦇ <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>then</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> ⦈(<RUBY><ruby><ruby>πάντων<rt>πᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>of all</rt></ruby><rt>A-GPN</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὡσπερεὶ<rt>ὡσπερεί</rt></ruby><rt>as</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSN</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐκτρώματι<rt>ἔκτρωμα</rt></ruby><rt>untimely birth</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSN</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P( <RUBY><ruby><ruby>κἀμοί.<rt>κἀγώ</rt></ruby><rt>also to me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DS-K</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:8 (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἔσχατον<rt>ἔσχατος</rt></ruby><rt>Last</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASN</rt></RUBY>)⦇ <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>then</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> ⦈(<RUBY><ruby><ruby>πάντων<rt>πᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>of all</rt></ruby><rt>A-GPN</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὡσπερεὶ<rt>ὡσπερεί</rt></ruby><rt>as</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSN</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐκτρώματι<rt>ἔκτρωμα</rt></ruby><rt>untimely birth</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSN</rt></RUBY> )A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ὤφθη</strong><rt>ὁράω</rt></ruby><rt>He appeared</rt></ruby><rt>V-API-3S</rt></RUBY>)P( <RUBY><ruby><ruby>κἀμοί.<rt>κἀγώ</rt></ruby><rt>also to me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DS-K</rt></RUBY>)C
- ————————
- 15:9a (<mark><RUBY><ruby><ruby>Ἐγὼ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>I</rt></ruby><rt>P-1NS</rt></RUBY>°²</mark>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>γάρ<rt>γάρ</rt></ruby><rt>for</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμι</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐλάχιστος<rt>ἐλάχιστος</rt></ruby><rt>least</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῶν<rt></rt></ruby><rt>of the</rt></ruby><rt>T-GPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀποστόλων<rt>ἀπόστολος</rt></ruby><rt>apostles</rt></ruby><rt>N-GPM</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:9b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὃς<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>who</rt></ruby><rt>R-NSM</rt></RUBY>°²⮥)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὐκ<rt>οὐ</rt></ruby><rt>not</rt></ruby><rt>PRT-N</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμὶ</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P { <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἱκανὸς<rt>ἱκανός</rt></ruby><rt>fit</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSM</rt></RUBY> [ (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>καλεῖσθαι<rt>καλέω</rt></ruby><rt>to be called</rt></ruby><rt>V-PPN</rt></RUBY>)p (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀπόστολος,<rt>ἀπόστολος</rt></ruby><rt>an apostle</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSM</rt></RUBY>)c ] }C
- 15:9a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>Ἐγὼ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>I</rt></ruby><rt>P-1NS</rt></RUBY>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>γάρ<rt>γάρ</rt></ruby><rt>for</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμι</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P (<mark><RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐλάχιστος<rt>ἐλάχιστος</rt></ruby><rt>least</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSM</rt></RUBY>°⁶</mark> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῶν<rt></rt></ruby><rt>of the</rt></ruby><rt>T-GPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀποστόλων<rt>ἀπόστολος</rt></ruby><rt>apostles</rt></ruby><rt>N-GPM</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:9b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὃς<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>who</rt></ruby><rt>R-NSM</rt></RUBY>°⮥)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὐκ<rt>οὐ</rt></ruby><rt>not</rt></ruby><rt>PRT-N</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμὶ</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P ( <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἱκανὸς<rt>ἱκανός</rt></ruby><rt>fit</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSM</rt></RUBY>)C {(<RUBY><ruby><ruby><em>καλεῖσθαι</em><rt>καλέω</rt></ruby><rt>to be called</rt></ruby><rt>V-PPN</rt></RUBY>)p (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀπόστολος,<rt>ἀπόστολος</rt></ruby><rt>an apostle</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSM</rt></RUBY>)c}+C
- 15:9c <RUBY><ruby><ruby>διότι<rt>διότι</rt></ruby><rt>because</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐδίωξα</strong><rt>διώκω</rt></ruby><rt>I persecuted</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὴν<rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐκκλησίαν<rt>ἐκκλησία</rt></ruby><rt>church</rt></ruby><rt>N-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τοῦ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Θεοῦ·<rt>θεός</rt></ruby><rt>of God</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSM</rt></RUBY>)C
- 15:10a (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>χάριτι<rt>χάρις</rt></ruby><rt>[By the] grace</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSF</rt></RUBY>)⦇ <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>however</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> ⦈(<RUBY><ruby><ruby>Θεοῦ<rt>θεός</rt></ruby><rt>of God</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSM</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμι</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>I am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P { (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>what</rt></ruby><rt>R-NSN</rt></RUBY>)C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>εἰμι,</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>I am</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P }C
- 15:10b <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>χάρις<rt>χάρις</rt></ruby><rt>grace</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτοῦ<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>of Him</rt></ruby><rt>P-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἰς<rt>εἰς</rt></ruby><rt>toward</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐμὲ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1AS</rt></RUBY>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὐ<rt>οὐ</rt></ruby><rt>not</rt></ruby><rt>PRT-N</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>κενὴ<rt>κενός</rt></ruby><rt>void</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSF</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐγενήθη,</strong><rt>γίνομαι</rt></ruby><rt>has been</rt></ruby><rt>V-AOI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:10c <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀλλὰ<rt>ἀλλά</rt></ruby><rt>Rather</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>περισσότερον<rt>περισσότερος</rt></ruby><rt>more abundantly</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASN-C</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτῶν<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>than them</rt></ruby><rt>P-GPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πάντων<rt>πᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>all</rt></ruby><rt>A-GPM</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐκοπίασα,</strong><rt>κοπιάω</rt></ruby><rt>I toiled</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:10b <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>χάρις<rt>χάρις</rt></ruby><rt>grace</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτοῦ<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>of Him</rt></ruby><rt>P-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἰς<rt>εἰς</rt></ruby><rt>toward</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐμὲ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1AS</rt></RUBY>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὐ<rt>οὐ</rt></ruby><rt>not</rt></ruby><rt>PRT-N</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>κενὴ<rt>κενός</rt></ruby><rt>void</rt></ruby><rt>A-NSF</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐγενήθη,</strong><rt>γίνομαι</rt></ruby><rt>has been</rt></ruby><rt>V-AOI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:10c <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀλλὰ<rt>ἀλλά</rt></ruby><rt>Rather</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>περισσότερον<rt>περισσότερος</rt></ruby><rt>more abundantly</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASN-C</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτῶν<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>than them</rt></ruby><rt>P-GPM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>πάντων<rt>πᾶς</rt></ruby><rt>all</rt></ruby><rt>A-GPM</rt></RUBY> )A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐκοπίασα,</strong><rt>κοπιάω</rt></ruby><rt>I toiled</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-1S</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:10d <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὐκ<rt>οὐ</rt></ruby><rt>not</rt></ruby><rt>PRT-N</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐγὼ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>I</rt></ruby><rt>P-1NS</rt></RUBY>)S <RUBY><ruby><ruby>δὲ<rt>δέ</rt></ruby><rt>however</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> ...**ἐκοπίασα**...
- 15:10e <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀλλὰ<rt>ἀλλά</rt></ruby><rt>but</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>χάρις<rt>χάρις</rt></ruby><rt>grace</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τοῦ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Θεοῦ<rt>θεός</rt></ruby><rt>of God</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>that [was]</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>σὺν<rt>σύν</rt></ruby><rt>with</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐμοί.<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DS</rt></RUBY>)S ...**ἐκοπίασα**...
- 15:10e <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀλλὰ<rt>ἀλλά</rt></ruby><rt>but</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>χάρις<rt>χάρις</rt></ruby><rt>grace</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τοῦ<rt></rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Θεοῦ<rt>θεός</rt></ruby><rt>of God</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby><rt></rt></ruby><rt>that [was]</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>σὺν<rt>σύν</rt></ruby><rt>with</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐμοί.<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>me</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DS</rt></RUBY> )S ...**ἐκοπίασα**...
- ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯
- 15:11a <RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἴτε<rt>εἴτε</rt></ruby><rt>Whether</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὖν<rt>οὖν</rt></ruby><rt>therefore</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐγὼ<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>I</rt></ruby><rt>P-1NS</rt></RUBY>)S
- 15:11b <RUBY><ruby><ruby>εἴτε<rt>εἴτε</rt></ruby><rt>or</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐκεῖνοι,<rt>ἐκεῖνος</rt></ruby><rt>they</rt></ruby><rt>D-NPM</rt></RUBY>)S
- 15:11c (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὕτως<rt>οὕτω, οὕτως</rt></ruby><rt>thus</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>κηρύσσομεν</strong><rt>κηρύσσω</rt></ruby><rt>we preach</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-1P</rt></RUBY>)P
- 15:11d <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>οὕτως<rt>οὕτω, οὕτως</rt></ruby><rt>thus</rt></ruby><rt>ADV</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐπιστεύσατε.¶</strong><rt>πιστεύω</rt></ruby><rt>you believed</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-2P</rt></RUBY>)P
### 句法筆記 (Syntax Notes)
<div style='page-break-after: always;'></div>
#### 句法筆記 (Syntax Notes)
- 15:1 Γνωρίζω δὲ ὑμῖν , ἀδελφοί , τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ὃ εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν , ὃ καὶ παρελάβετε , ἐν ᾧ καὶ ἑστήκατε , 弟兄們,我如今把先前所傳給你們的福音告訴你們知道;這福音你們也領受了,又靠著站立得住,
- 15:1a Γνωρίζω:可以接兩個補語 (BAGD),直接受格 (τὸ εὐαγγέλιον) 表達「某事」,間接受格 (ὑμῖν) 表達「某人」。
@ -69,20 +71,30 @@
- 154b ἐγήγερται:完成式時態形式, 表達因過去某個動作而產生之現在的 “狀態 state of affairs”, 就解經來說是最重要的時態 (GGBB, 573 = 華, 604)。
- 15:5 καὶ ὅτι ὤφθη Κηφᾷ εἶτα τοῖς δώδεκα · 並且顯給磯法看,然後顯給十二使徒看;
- 15:5a Κηφᾷ:主要動詞 ὤφθη 被動語態,帶間接受格當作補語,表示「某人」(BAGD)。
- 15:6 ἔπειτα ὤφθη ἐπάνω πεντακοσίοις ἀδελφοῖς ἐφάπαξ , ἐξ ὧν οἱ πλείονες μένουσιν ἕως ἄρτι , τινὲς δὲ ἐκοιμήθησαν · 後來一時顯給五百多弟兄看,其中一大半到如今還在,卻也有已經睡了的。
- 15:7 ἔπειτα ὤφθη Ἰακώβῳ εἶτα τοῖς ἀποστόλοις πᾶσιν · 以後顯給雅各看,再顯給眾使徒看,
- 15:8 ἔσχατον δὲ πάντων ὡσπερεὶ τῷ ἐκτρώματι ὤφθη κἀμοί . 末了也顯給我看;我如同未到產期而生的人一般。
- 1Co 15:8 ἔσχατον δὲ πάντων ὡσπερεὶ τῷ ἐκτρώματι ὤφθη κἀμοί . 末了也顯給我看;我如同未到產期而生的人一般。
- 15:8 ἔσχατον:直接受格當作副詞使用 (GGBB, 201-2 = 華, 208-10)。
- 15:9 Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ὁ ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων ὃς οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος , διότι ἐδίωξα τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ · 我原是使徒中最小的,不配稱為使徒,因為我從前逼迫神的教會。
- 15:9b ὃς:關係代名詞,可以用於任何人稱,所以在這裡可以配合第一人稱的主要動詞 εἰμι。
- 15:9b ἱκανὸς καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος:ἱκανὸς 後面可以接不定詞內嵌子句 (BAGD) 來補充說明,讓整個子句的意思完整。
- 15:10 χάριτι δὲ Θεοῦ εἰμι ὅ εἰμι , καὶ ἡ χάρις αὐτοῦ ἡ εἰς ἐμὲ οὐ κενὴ ἐγενήθη , ἀλλὰ περισσότερον αὐτῶν πάντων ἐκοπίασα , οὐκ ἐγὼ δὲ ἀλλὰ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σὺν ἐμοί . 然而,我今日成了何等人,是蒙神的恩纔成的,並且他所賜我的恩不是徒然的。我比眾使徒格外勞苦;這原不是我,乃是神的恩與我同在。
- 15:10a ὅ εἰμι:關係代名詞 ὅ 是中性單數,所以要理解成 what I-am不是 who I-am。換言之保羅不是在強調自己身分的改變而是生命內涵的改變。
- 15:10b ἡ χάρις αὐτοῦ ἡ εἰς ἐμὲ (在我裡面的恩) 不是徒然,呼應 15:10e ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σὺν ἐμοί (與我同在的恩) 勞力。
- 15:10c περισσότερον:直接受格當作副詞使用 (GGBB, 201-2 = 華, 208-10)。
- 15:10c αὐτῶν πάντων:比較所有格 (GGBB, 110-2 = 華, 112-4)
- 15:10e ...ἐκοπίασα...:根據上下文判斷被省略掉的動詞——倘若如此,保羅的意思就是:那在我裡面之神的恩典 (15:10b),也就是與我同在之神的恩典 (15:10e),催促著我比眾人都格外勞力 (15:10c)
- 15:11 εἴτε οὖν ἐγὼ εἴτε ἐκεῖνοι , οὕτως κηρύσσομεν καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστεύσατε . 不拘是我,是眾使徒,我們如此傳,你們也如此信了。
### 語意圖析 (Semantic Diagram)
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#### 語意圖析 (Semantic Diagram)
![../images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b 1.png](../images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11b%201.png)
### 大綱 (Outline)
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#### 大綱 (Outline)
- (0) 開場:神學院有什麼用?!
- 來神學院學什麼?對弟兄姊妹有用嗎?能解決教會的問題嗎?
@ -106,13 +118,20 @@
- 福音的平衡性 (張力)
- (3) 福音的泉源 (15:9-11)——福音從何而來?產生什麼果效?帶出什麼行動?
- (3a) 神主動的恩典 (15:9-10a)
- 不是我在勞力 (15:10d),而是那在我裡面之神的恩典 (15:10b),也就是與我同在之神的恩典在勞力 (15:10e)
- (3b) 人被動的主動 (15:10b-11)
- 神的恩典催促著我比眾人都格外勞力 (15:10c)
- 1Co 15:58 所以,我親愛的弟兄們,你們務要堅固,不可搖動,常常竭力多做主工;因為知道,你們的勞苦在主裏面不是徒然的。
### 小抄 (memo)
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#### 小抄 (memo)
![../images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11小抄.jpg|500x520](../images/2023-05-10-1Co.15.1-11%E5%B0%8F%E6%8A%84.jpg)
#### 講道影片
https://youtu.be/1iBlCf7-zFM

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