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vault backup: 2023-04-03 09:30:24
Affected files: .obsidian/app.json .obsidian/workspace.json 62-1John/123John-Clause.md 62-1John/1Jo.2.18-27.md
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Andley Chang
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commit
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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"includeName": false,
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"pageSize": "A4",
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"landscape": false,
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"margin": "2",
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"margin": "0",
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"downscalePercent": 100
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},
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"autoConvertHtml": true,
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@ -20,21 +20,8 @@
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"source": true
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}
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}
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},
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{
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"id": "e4a2c5321484d0ed",
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"type": "leaf",
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"state": {
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"type": "markdown",
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"state": {
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"file": "62-1John/123John-Clause.md",
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"mode": "source",
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"source": true
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}
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}
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}
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"currentTab": 1
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},
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{
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"id": "277fe5ce47a0ac6e",
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@ -53,21 +40,8 @@
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"source": true
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}
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}
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},
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{
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"id": "8faf67c9868aafeb",
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"type": "leaf",
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"state": {
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"type": "markdown",
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"state": {
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"file": "62-1John/123John-Clause.md",
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"mode": "preview",
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"source": true
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"currentTab": 1
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]
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}
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],
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"direction": "vertical"
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@ -134,7 +108,7 @@
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"state": {
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"type": "outline",
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"state": {
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"file": "62-1John/123John-Clause.md"
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"file": "62-1John/1Jo.2.18-27.md"
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}
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}
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},
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@ -153,7 +127,8 @@
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}
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],
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"direction": "horizontal",
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"width": 308.5
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"width": 308.5,
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"collapsed": true
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},
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"left-ribbon": {
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"hiddenItems": {
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@ -165,10 +140,10 @@
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"workspaces:Manage workspace layouts": false
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}
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},
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"active": "8faf67c9868aafeb",
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"active": "1a81d9f000627cca",
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"lastOpenFiles": [
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"62-1John/1Jo.2.18-27.md",
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"62-1John/123John-Clause.md",
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"62-1John/1Jo.2.18-27.md",
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"48-Galatians/Gal.3.7-14.md",
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"Syntax/§311a.md",
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"62-1John/1Jo.1.5-10.md",
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
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- 從屬子句負責補充說明主要論點。例如：子句 A1, A2 補充說明論點 A；子句 B1 補充說明論點 B；子句 C1 補充說明論點 C。
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- 內嵌子句，則是扮演主要子句或者從屬子句裡面的某個元素。例如：內嵌子句 x，就可以是從屬子句 A2 裡的主語 (s)；而內嵌子句 y，就可以是主要子句 B 裡面的補語 (C)；而內嵌子句 z，就可以是主要子句 C 裡面的狀語 (A)。
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## (0) 子句的分類
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## 子句的分類
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歸納起來，希臘文的子句可以分類如下：
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- (1) 主要 (primary) 子句、獨立 (independent) 子句
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@ -39,10 +39,10 @@
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- ═════════════
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- 2:24a { (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>Ὑμεῖς<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>You</rt></ruby><rt>P-2NP</rt></RUBY>)S (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὃ<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>what</rt></ruby><rt>R-ASN</rt></RUBY>[^14])C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἠκούσατε</strong><rt>ἀκούω</rt></ruby><rt>you have heard</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-2P</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀπ᾽<rt>ἀπό</rt></ruby><rt>from</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀρχῆς,<rt>ἀρχή</rt></ruby><rt>[the] beginning</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSF</rt></RUBY>)A }S[^15] (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμῖν<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2DP</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>μενέτω.</strong><rt>μένω</rt></ruby><rt>let it abide</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAM-3S</rt></RUBY>)P
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- 2:24b <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐὰν<rt>ἐάν</rt></ruby><rt>If</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμῖν<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2DP</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>μείνῃ</strong><rt>μένω</rt></ruby><rt>should abide</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAS-3S</rt></RUBY>)P { (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὃ<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>what</rt></ruby><rt>R-ASN</rt></RUBY>)C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀπ᾽<rt>ἀπό</rt></ruby><rt>from</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἀρχῆς<rt>ἀρχή</rt></ruby><rt>[the] beginning</rt></ruby><rt>N-GSF</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἠκούσατε,</strong><rt>ἀκούω</rt></ruby><rt>you have heard</rt></ruby><rt>V-AAI-2P</rt></RUBY>)P }S[^16]
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- <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>also</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμεῖς<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2NP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Υἱῷ<rt>υἱός</rt></ruby><rt>Son</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM</rt></RUBY>
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- <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Πατρὶ<rt>πατήρ</rt></ruby><rt>Father</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>μενεῖτε.</strong><rt>μένω</rt></ruby><rt>will abide</rt></ruby><rt>V-FAI-2P</rt></RUBY>)P
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- 2:25
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- <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>And</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὕτη<rt>οὗτος</rt></ruby><rt>this</rt></ruby><rt>D-NSF</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐστὶν</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>is</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἡ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐπαγγελία<rt>ἐπαγγελία</rt></ruby><rt>promise</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἣν<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>that</rt></ruby><rt>R-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτὸς<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>He</rt></ruby><rt>P-NSM</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐπηγγείλατο</strong><rt>ἐπαγγέλλω</rt></ruby><rt>promised</rt></ruby><rt>V-ADI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἡμῖν,<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>us</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὴν<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ζωὴν<rt>ζωή</rt></ruby><rt>life</rt></ruby><rt>N-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὴν<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αἰώνιον.¶<rt>αἰώνιος</rt></ruby><rt>eternal</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASF</rt></RUBY>
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- 2:24c <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>also</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ὑμεῖς<rt>σύ</rt></ruby><rt>you</rt></ruby><rt>P-2NP</rt></RUBY>)S (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Υἱῷ<rt>υἱός</rt></ruby><rt>Son</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM</rt></RUBY>)A
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- 2:24d <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>and</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY> (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐν<rt>ἐν</rt></ruby><rt>in</rt></ruby><rt>PREP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τῷ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-DSM</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>Πατρὶ<rt>πατήρ</rt></ruby><rt>Father</rt></ruby><rt>N-DSM</rt></RUBY>)A (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>μενεῖτε.</strong><rt>μένω</rt></ruby><rt>will abide</rt></ruby><rt>V-FAI-2P</rt></RUBY>)P
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- 2:25a <RUBY><ruby><ruby>καὶ<rt>καί</rt></ruby><rt>And</rt></ruby><rt>CONJ</rt></RUBY>( <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὕτη<rt>οὗτος</rt></ruby><rt>this</rt></ruby><rt>D-NSF</rt></RUBY>)S (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐστὶν</strong><rt>εἰμί</rt></ruby><rt>is</rt></ruby><rt>V-PAI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἡ<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>the</rt></ruby><rt>T-NSF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἐπαγγελία<rt>ἐπαγγελία</rt></ruby><rt>promise</rt></ruby><rt>N-NSF</rt></RUBY>)C
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- 2:25b (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἣν<rt>ὅς</rt></ruby><rt>that</rt></ruby><rt>R-ASF</rt></RUBY>)C (<RUBY><ruby><ruby>αὐτὸς<rt>αὐτός</rt></ruby><rt>He</rt></ruby><rt>P-NSM</rt></RUBY>)S (<RUBY><ruby><ruby><strong>ἐπηγγείλατο</strong><rt>ἐπαγγέλλω</rt></ruby><rt>promised</rt></ruby><rt>V-ADI-3S</rt></RUBY>)P <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ἡμῖν,<rt>ἐγώ</rt></ruby><rt>us</rt></ruby><rt>P-1DP</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὴν<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>ζωὴν<rt>ζωή</rt></ruby><rt>life</rt></ruby><rt>N-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>τὴν<rt>ὁ</rt></ruby><rt>-</rt></ruby><rt>T-ASF</rt></RUBY> <RUBY><ruby><ruby>αἰώνιον.¶<rt>αἰώνιος</rt></ruby><rt>eternal</rt></ruby><rt>A-ASF</rt></RUBY>
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### 圖析 (1Jo 2:26-27)
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