# who hate Yahweh ... before him

Yahweh is speaking about himself in the third person. AT: "who hate me ... before me" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person]])

# cringe in fear

"bow down in fear" or "fall down in fear"

# May they be humiliated forever

This can be stated in active form. AT: "I would humiliate them forever" or "I will punish them forever" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])