# The Lord answered him "The Lord responded to the synagogue ruler" # Hypocrites Jesus speaks directly to the synagogue ruler, but the plural form includes the other religious rulers also. This can be stated explicitly. AT: "You and your fellow religious leaders are hypocrites" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) # Does not each of you untie his ox or his donkey from the stall and lead it to drink on the Sabbath? Jesus uses a question to get them to think about something they already knew. AT: "Every one of you unties his ox or his donkey from the stall and leads it to drink on the Sabbath." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]]) # ox ... donkey These are animals that people care for by giving them water. # on the Sabbath "on a Sabbath." Some languages would say "a Sabbath" because we do not know which particular Sabbath day it was. # daughter of Abraham This is an idiom that means, "descendant of Abraham" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]]) # whom Satan bound Jesus compares people tying animals to the way Satan restricted the woman with this disease. AT: "whom Satan kept crippled by her illness" or "whom Satan bound with this disease" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) # eighteen long years "18 long years." The word "long" here emphasizes that eighteen years was a very long time for the woman to suffer. Other languages may have other ways of emphasizing this. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-numbers]]) # should her bonds not be untied ... day? Jesus uses a question to convict the synagogue rulers. Jesus speaks about the women's disease as if it were ropes that bound her. This can be translated as an active statement. AT: "it is right to release her from the bonds of this illness ... day" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) # translationWords * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/lordgod]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/hypocrite]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/donkey]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/cow]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/sabbath]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/names/abraham]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/satan]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/bond]]